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Wyoming Department of Workforce Services

Research & Planning
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Suite 3100
Casper, WY 82601
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"Labor Market Information (LMI) is an applied science; it is the systematic collection and analysis of data which describes and predicts the relationship between labor demand and supply." The States' Labor Market Information Review, ICESA, 1995, p. 7.

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Projections


Casper MSA Cheyenne MSA Central-Southeast Northeast Northwest Southwest Download Excel



Projections Home | Long-Term Sub-State Occupational Projections, 2022-2032

Long-Term Occupational Projections for Wyoming by Sub-State Region, 2022-2032
Northwest Region


Prepared by L. Yetter, Research & Planning, WY DWS.
Revised October 2025.
Note: N/D = Not discloseable due to confidentiality.


  Employment Openings Due to: Typical Requirements to Enter the Occupation Average Wage
SOC Code SOC Title 2022 2032 N Change % Change Exits Transfers Change Total Education Experience Training Hourly Annual
00-0000 Total, All Occupations 42,411 44,776 2,365 5.6 17,669 21,566 2,365 41,600       $24.60 $51,159
11-0000 Management Occupations 1,780 2,058 278 15.6 522 949 278 1,749       $46.88 $97,509
11-1000 Top Executives 813 931 119 14.6 218 464 119 801       $47.44 $98,670
11-1011 Chief Executives 23 21 -2 -8.7 6 7 -2 12 Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $89.36 $185,870
11-1021 General and Operations Managers 790 910 121 15.3 212 457 121 790 Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $46.20 $96,098
11-2000 Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers 45 55 9 20.0 12 25 9 46       $77.47 $161,140
11-2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
11-2021 Marketing Managers 21 27 6 28.6 6 13 6 25 Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $88.64 $184,376
11-2022 Sales Managers 16 19 3 18.8 4 8 3 15 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $78.21 $162,675
11-2032 Public Relations Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree 5 years or more None N/D N/D
11-2033 Fundraising Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree 5 years or more None N/D N/D
11-3000 Operations Specialties Managers 182 216 34 18.7 51 85 34 170       $56.68 $117,884
11-3012 Administrative Services Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $42.30 $87,978
11-3013 Facilities Managers 15 16 1 6.7 5 6 1 13 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $40.15 $83,502
11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers 21 26 5 23.8 4 10 5 20 Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $63.85 $132,814
11-3031 Financial Managers 87 108 21 24.1 25 40 21 86 Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $57.71 $120,029
11-3051 Industrial Production Managers 33 39 6 18.2 8 16 6 30 Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $71.16 $148,013
11-3061 Purchasing Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree 5 years or more None N/D N/D
11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more None N/D N/D
11-3121 Human Resources Managers 16 17 1 6.3 5 7 1 13 Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $46.93 $97,608
11-3131 Training and Development Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree 5 years or more None N/D N/D
11-9000 Other Management Occupations 731 845 114 15.6 238 371 114 723       $40.13 $83,471
11-9021 Construction Managers 180 211 31 17.2 49 88 31 169 Bachelors degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $47.42 $98,635
11-9031 Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare 17 18 1 5.9 5 6 1 13 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $22.72 $47,266
11-9032 Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary 71 77 5 7.0 20 28 5 54 Masters degree 5 years or more None N/D $99,572
11-9033 Education Administrators, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
11-9039 Education Administrators, All Other 16 18 2 12.5 5 7 2 14 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $45.90 $95,465
11-9041 Architectural and Engineering Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $61.06 $127,011
11-9051 Food Service Managers 99 111 12 12.1 38 77 12 127 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Short-term on-the-job training $32.32 $67,219
11-9071 Gambling Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
11-9081 Lodging Managers 30 41 11 36.7 13 21 11 45 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers 118 152 34 28.8 38 56 34 128 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $48.21 $100,270
11-9131 Postmasters and Mail Superintendents 16 15 -1 -6.3 5 6 -1 10 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training $35.80 $74,468
11-9141 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers 45 49 4 8.9 20 16 4 40 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Short-term on-the-job training $30.65 $63,756
11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers 29 34 5 17.2 10 14 5 29 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $26.94 $56,037
11-9161 Emergency Management Directors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree 5 years or more None N/D N/D
11-9171 Funeral Home Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
11-9179 Personal Service Managers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
11-9199 Managers, All Other 57 62 5 8.8 18 25 5 48 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $36.33 $75,569
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations 1,209 1,403 193 16.0 397 624 193 1,214       $34.92 $72,633
13-1000 Business Operations Specialists 737 860 123 16.7 248 406 123 777       $34.78 $72,341
13-1020 Buyers and Purchasing Agents 56 55 -1 -1.8 20 29 -1 48 Bachelors degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $30.17 $62,759
13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators 13 13 0 0.0 3 5 0 8 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $31.44 $65,386
13-1041 Compliance Officers 26 28 2 7.7 9 12 2 23 Bachelors degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $33.04 $68,724
13-1051 Cost Estimators 39 42 3 7.7 13 20 3 36 Bachelors degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $33.54 $69,756
13-1071 Human Resources Specialists 88 101 13 14.8 28 49 13 90 Bachelors degree None None $27.92 $58,064
13-1075 Labor Relations Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
13-1081 Logisticians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
13-1082 Project Management Specialists 109 125 16 14.7 27 54 16 97 Bachelors degree None None $51.52 $107,161
13-1111 Management Analysts 68 93 25 36.8 28 37 25 90 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $46.19 $96,078
13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners 14 17 3 21.4 6 9 3 19 Bachelors degree None None $24.31 $50,562
13-1131 Fundraisers 18 21 3 16.7 6 8 3 18 Bachelors degree None None $26.79 $55,732
13-1141 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
13-1151 Training and Development Specialists 72 80 7 9.7 23 40 7 70 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $32.78 $68,181
13-1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists 123 154 31 25.2 43 81 31 155 Bachelors degree None None $30.43 $63,304
13-1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other 99 118 19 19.2 36 56 19 110 Bachelors degree None None $36.57 $76,064
13-2000 Financial Specialists 472 543 70 14.8 149 217 70 437       $35.17 $73,143
13-2011 Accountants and Auditors 277 324 47 17.0 92 136 47 276 Bachelors degree None None $36.83 $76,607
13-2020 Property Appraisers and Assessors 10 12 1 10.0 5 3 1 9 Bachelors degree None Long-term on-the-job training $32.79 $68,197
13-2031 Budget Analysts N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $34.83 $72,448
13-2041 Credit Analysts N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
13-2051 Financial and Investment Analysts N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
13-2052 Personal Financial Advisors 36 43 7 19.4 11 14 7 32 Bachelors degree None Long-term on-the-job training $33.08 $68,804
13-2054 Financial Risk Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
13-2061 Financial Examiners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
13-2072 Loan Officers 99 110 11 11.1 28 43 11 82 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training $35.16 $73,134
13-2082 Tax Preparers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
13-2099 Financial Specialists, All Other 11 11 0 0.0 3 5 0 8 Bachelors degree None None $22.60 $47,005
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations 304 341 37 12.2 72 120 37 229       $35.22 $73,257
15-1200 Computer Occupations N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       $35.22 $73,257
15-1211 Computer Systems Analysts 18 23 5 27.8 5 7 5 17 Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
15-1212 Information Security Analysts 22 31 9 40.9 6 10 9 25 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
15-1231 Computer Network Support Specialists 32 33 1 3.1 8 13 1 22 Associates degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $27.37 $56,929
15-1232 Computer User Support Specialists 65 70 5 7.7 17 28 5 50 Some college, no degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $26.27 $54,634
15-1241 Computer Network Architects N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree 5 years or more None N/D N/D
15-1242 Database Administrators 13 14 1 7.7 3 4 1 8 Bachelors degree None None $30.26 $62,947
15-1244 Network and Computer Systems Administrators 58 59 1 1.7 12 20 1 33 Bachelors degree None None $35.80 $74,467
15-1251 Computer Programmers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
15-1252 Software Developers 45 51 6 13.3 8 17 6 31 Bachelors degree None None $43.63 $90,752
15-1254 Web Developers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
15-1255 Web and Digital Interface Designers 36 44 8 22.2 11 17 8 36 Bachelors degree None None $39.95 $83,090
15-1299 Computer Occupations, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $39.66 $82,486
15-2000 Mathematical Science Occupations N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       N/D N/D
15-2011 Actuaries N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
15-2041 Statisticians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
15-2051 Data Scientists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations 258 290 32 12.4 71 102 32 205       $39.14 $81,416
17-1000 Architects, Surveyors, and Cartographers 23 26 3 13.0 8 8 3 19       $33.28 $69,221
17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
17-1021 Cartographers and Photogrammetrists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
17-1022 Surveyors 15 16 1 6.7 5 5 1 11 Bachelors degree None Internship/residency $30.01 $62,428
17-2000 Engineers 186 211 25 13.4 41 66 25 132       $45.94 $95,561
17-2021 Agricultural Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
17-2041 Chemical Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
17-2051 Civil Engineers 50 60 10 20.0 12 20 10 42 Bachelors degree None None $39.86 $82,912
17-2071 Electrical Engineers 14 14 0 0.0 3 4 0 7 Bachelors degree None None $43.82 $91,149
17-2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
17-2081 Environmental Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $42.96 $89,361
17-2112 Industrial Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $46.18 $96,048
17-2131 Materials Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
17-2141 Mechanical Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $48.56 $101,010
17-2151 Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers 16 17 1 6.3 3 6 1 10 Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
17-2171 Petroleum Engineers 34 34 0 0.0 6 12 0 18 Bachelors degree None None $63.10 $131,247
17-2199 Engineers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
17-3000 Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians 49 53 4 8.2 22 28 4 54       $27.99 $58,212
17-3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters 15 17 2 13.3 7 8 2 17 Associates degree None None $26.12 $54,322
17-3013 Mechanical Drafters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
17-3019 Drafters, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
17-3023 Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technologists and Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None $35.08 $72,971
17-3024 Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
17-3026 Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
17-3027 Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
17-3029 Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None $32.46 $67,517
17-3031 Surveying and Mapping Technicians 12 13 1 8.3 5 9 1 15 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $26.67 $55,473
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations 164 187 23 14.0 36 120 23 179       $29.27 $60,880
19-1000 Life Scientists 19 23 4 21.1 4 12 4 20       $33.51 $69,706
19-1012 Food Scientists and Technologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
19-1013 Soil and Plant Scientists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
19-1023 Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $32.15 $66,870
19-1031 Conservation Scientists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $34.40 $71,557
19-1042 Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
19-2000 Physical Scientists 45 52 7 15.6 7 28 7 42       $36.74 $76,424
19-2012 Physicists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
19-2031 Chemists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
19-2041 Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health 18 22 4 22.2 3 12 4 19 Bachelors degree None None $32.69 $67,987
19-2042 Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers 14 14 0 0.0 2 9 0 11 Bachelors degree None None $43.15 $89,757
19-3000 Social Scientists and Related Workers 32 34 2 6.3 5 16 2 23       $38.16 $79,382
19-3033 Clinical and Counseling Psychologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency $39.69 $82,559
19-3034 School Psychologists 21 22 1 4.8 4 10 1 15 Masters degree None Internship/residency $38.94 $81,004
19-3051 Urban and Regional Planners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
19-3091 Anthropologists and Archeologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None $33.53 $69,736
19-3093 Historians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
19-3099 Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
19-4000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians 34 41 7 20.6 10 37 7 54       $21.30 $44,294
19-4012 Agricultural Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
19-4013 Food Science Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
19-4031 Chemical Technicians 16 20 4 25.0 4 17 4 25 Associates degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $27.81 $57,846
19-4042 Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
19-4099 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
19-5000 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians 34 37 3 8.8 10 27 3 40       $37.50 $78,000
19-5011 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $40.33 $83,877
19-5012 Occupational Health and Safety Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $25.43 $52,891
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations 471 528 57 12.1 176 228 57 461       $24.81 $51,604
21-1000 Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       $24.82 $51,621
21-1012 Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors 134 148 14 10.4 42 57 14 113 Masters degree None None $30.73 $63,916
21-1013 Marriage and Family Therapists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
21-1015 Rehabilitation Counselors 17 17 0 0.0 6 8 0 13 Masters degree None None $23.78 $49,472
21-1018 Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors 128 154 26 20.3 51 65 26 142 Bachelors degree None None $26.45 $55,011
21-1021 Child, Family, and School Social Workers 58 65 7 12.1 20 26 7 53 Bachelors degree None None $22.77 $47,357
21-1022 Healthcare Social Workers 31 33 2 6.5 12 15 2 30 Masters degree None Internship/residency $30.61 $63,662
21-1023 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers 25 29 3 12.0 10 9 3 22 Masters degree None Internship/residency $20.94 $43,559
21-1029 Social Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
21-1091 Health Education Specialists 11 11 0 0.0 4 6 0 10 Bachelors degree None None $24.15 $50,241
21-1093 Social and Human Service Assistants 75 82 7 9.3 35 45 7 87 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $18.10 $37,654
21-1094 Community Health Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $22.83 $47,488
21-2000 Religious Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       N/D N/D
21-2011 Clergy N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
23-0000 Legal Occupations 117 140 23 19.7 38 41 23 102       $37.01 $76,988
23-1000 Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers 69 85 16 23.2 18 12 16 46       $42.55 $88,512
23-1011 Lawyers 69 85 16 23.2 18 12 16 46 Doctoral or professional degree None None $38.56 $80,200
23-2000 Legal Support Workers 48 55 7 14.6 20 29 7 56       $22.01 $45,771
23-2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None $24.55 $51,068
23-2093 Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers 31 34 3 9.7 13 17 3 33 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $20.61 $42,866
23-2099 Legal Support Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations 2,962 3,226 264 8.9 1,446 1,413 264 3,123       $23.61 $49,110
25-1000 Postsecondary Teachers 212 229 17 8.0 96 71 17 184       N/D $55,202
25-1011 Business Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1021 Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1022 Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1032 Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1041 Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D $50,105
25-1042 Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary 14 16 2 14.3 7 5 2 14 Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1051 Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1052 Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1053 Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1054 Physics Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1061 Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1062 Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1063 Economics Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1064 Geography Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1065 Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1066 Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1067 Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1071 Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years None N/D $68,318
25-1072 Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary 20 24 4 20.0 10 7 4 21 Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
25-1081 Education Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
25-1111 Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1113 Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1121 Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
25-1122 Communications Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1123 English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1124 Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1125 History Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1126 Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1193 Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1194 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary 26 26 0 0.0 11 9 0 20 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
25-1199 Postsecondary Teachers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D $59,474
25-2000 Preschool, Elementary, Middle, Secondary, and Special Education Teachers 1,341 1,437 96 7.2 472 499 96 1,067       N/D $59,143
25-2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education 97 108 11 11.3 47 60 11 118 Associates degree None None $14.01 $29,142
25-2012 Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education 70 75 5 7.1 33 43 5 81 Bachelors degree None None N/D $60,131
25-2021 Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education 423 452 29 6.9 147 144 29 320 Bachelors degree None None N/D $60,761
25-2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education 171 183 12 7.0 59 58 12 129 Bachelors degree None None N/D $63,597
25-2023 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None N/D $66,149
25-2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education 258 277 19 7.4 78 86 19 183 Bachelors degree None None N/D $66,339
25-2032 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School 55 59 4 7.3 17 18 4 39 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None N/D $67,258
25-2051 Special Education Teachers, Preschool N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D $55,868
25-2052 Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School 114 122 7 6.1 40 39 7 86 Bachelors degree None None N/D $63,055
25-2057 Special Education Teachers, Middle School 44 46 2 4.5 15 15 2 31 Bachelors degree None None N/D $65,961
25-2058 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School 75 79 4 5.3 25 25 4 55 Bachelors degree None None N/D $64,166
25-3000 Other Teachers and Instructors 595 692 97 16.3 407 369 97 872       $18.12 $37,679
25-3011 Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors 16 15 -1 -6.3 9 8 -1 17 Bachelors degree None None $23.37 $48,605
25-3021 Self-Enrichment Teachers 213 273 60 28.2 151 138 60 349 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $21.49 $44,702
25-3031 Substitute Teachers, Short-Term 344 381 37 10.8 227 206 37 469 Bachelors degree None None $15.77 $32,804
25-3041 Tutors 20 21 1 5.0 19 16 1 36 Some college, no degree None None N/D N/D
25-3099 Teachers and Instructors, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
25-4000 Librarians, Curators, and Archivists 65 70 5 7.7 41 33 5 79       $23.26 $48,385
25-4011 Archivists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
25-4012 Curators 15 18 3 20.0 10 9 3 22 Masters degree None None $29.42 $61,189
25-4013 Museum Technicians and Conservators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
25-4022 Librarians and Media Collections Specialists 32 34 2 6.3 18 13 2 33 Masters degree None None $27.20 $56,566
25-4031 Library Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None $14.58 $30,317
25-9000 Other Educational Instruction and Library Occupations 777 831 54 6.9 449 459 54 962       N/D $36,130
25-9021 Farm and Home Management Educators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None $34.27 $71,291
25-9031 Instructional Coordinators 39 43 4 10.3 19 16 4 39 Masters degree 5 years or more None $33.38 $69,423
25-9045 Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary 698 745 47 6.7 411 427 47 885 Some college, no degree None None N/D $32,957
25-9099 Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All Other 34 37 3 8.8 16 14 3 33 Bachelors degree None None $18.36 $38,179
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations 369 406 37 10.0 162 224 37 423       $22.45 $46,694
27-1000 Art and Design Workers 147 168 21 14.3 67 89 21 177       $19.70 $40,967
27-1011 Art Directors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree 5 years or more None N/D N/D
27-1012 Craft Artists 24 33 9 37.5 13 14 9 36 No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
27-1021 Commercial and Industrial Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
27-1022 Fashion Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
27-1023 Floral Designers 25 26 1 4.0 16 13 1 30 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $14.23 $29,589
27-1024 Graphic Designers 41 44 3 7.3 12 22 3 37 Bachelors degree None None $21.04 $43,764
27-1025 Interior Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
27-1026 Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers 44 52 8 18.2 23 33 8 64 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $16.98 $35,323
27-1027 Set and Exhibit Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
27-1029 Designers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
27-2000 Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers 63 79 16 25.4 35 47 16 98       $23.06 $47,969
27-2012 Producers and Directors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $24.58 $51,134
27-2022 Coaches and Scouts 46 59 13 28.3 29 37 13 79 Bachelors degree None None N/D $47,417
27-2042 Musicians and Singers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
27-3000 Media and Communication Workers 120 119 -1 -0.8 47 67 -1 113       $24.40 $50,756
27-3011 Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $20.87 $43,402
27-3023 News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $17.72 $36,854
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists 33 36 3 9.1 8 19 3 30 Bachelors degree None None $26.47 $55,064
27-3041 Editors 24 19 -5 -20.8 10 12 -5 17 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $22.94 $47,715
27-3042 Technical Writers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
27-3043 Writers and Authors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
27-3091 Interpreters and Translators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
27-3099 Media and Communication Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
27-4000 Media and Communication Equipment Workers 39 40 1 2.6 13 21 1 35       $22.93 $47,702
27-4011 Audio and Video Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
27-4012 Broadcast Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None Short-term on-the-job training $20.92 $43,509
27-4014 Sound Engineering Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
27-4021 Photographers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations 2,095 2,304 209 10.0 676 535 209 1,420       $40.89 $85,056
29-1000 Health Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners 1,415 1,573 158 11.2 438 275 158 871       $48.62 $101,130
29-1011 Chiropractors 41 43 2 4.9 12 3 2 17 Doctoral or professional degree None None $17.54 $36,491
29-1021 Dentists, General 36 37 1 2.8 8 2 1 11 Doctoral or professional degree None None $81.09 $168,672
29-1031 Dietitians and Nutritionists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None Internship/residency $37.99 $79,025
29-1041 Optometrists 16 17 1 6.3 4 1 1 6 Doctoral or professional degree None None $52.08 $108,322
29-1051 Pharmacists 87 89 2 2.3 20 13 2 35 Doctoral or professional degree None None $62.80 $130,628
29-1071 Physician Assistants 37 48 12 32.4 9 12 12 33 Masters degree None None $59.33 $123,400
29-1122 Occupational Therapists 62 72 10 16.1 20 17 10 47 Masters degree None None $39.49 $82,141
29-1123 Physical Therapists 88 106 18 20.5 22 15 18 55 Doctoral or professional degree None None $44.47 $92,500
29-1124 Radiation Therapists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
29-1125 Recreational Therapists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
29-1126 Respiratory Therapists 26 31 5 19.2 9 5 5 19 Associates degree None None $29.40 $61,160
29-1127 Speech-Language Pathologists 58 71 13 22.4 17 17 13 47 Masters degree None Internship/residency $37.33 $77,643
29-1128 Exercise Physiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
29-1129 Therapists, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
29-1131 Veterinarians 31 41 10 32.3 8 3 10 21 Doctoral or professional degree None None $40.73 $84,711
29-1141 Registered Nurses 699 745 46 6.6 240 149 46 435 Bachelors degree None None $36.08 $75,037
29-1151 Nurse Anesthetists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
29-1161 Nurse Midwives N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
29-1171 Nurse Practitioners 54 82 28 51.9 15 15 28 58 Masters degree None None $51.76 $107,651
29-1181 Audiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
29-1212 Cardiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1214 Emergency Medicine Physicians 16 18 2 12.5 3 1 2 6 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency $107.28 $223,136
29-1215 Family Medicine Physicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency $117.70 $244,820
29-1216 General Internal Medicine Physicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1218 Obstetricians and Gynecologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency $66.08 $137,449
29-1223 Psychiatrists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1224 Radiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1229 Physicians, All Other 48 52 4 8.3 10 3 4 17 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency $155.55 $323,550
29-1242 Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1249 Surgeons, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1292 Dental Hygienists 65 70 5 7.7 29 15 5 49 Associates degree None None $38.53 $80,136
29-1299 Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
29-2000 Health Technologists and Technicians 656 707 51 7.8 229 254 51 534       $23.77 $49,450
29-2010 Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians 55 58 3 5.5 19 17 3 39 Bachelors degree None None $27.12 $56,416
29-2031 Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
29-2032 Diagnostic Medical Sonographers 13 15 2 15.4 4 3 2 9 Associates degree None None $30.42 $63,280
29-2033 Nuclear Medicine Technologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
29-2034 Radiologic Technologists and Technicians 55 57 2 3.6 17 12 2 31 Associates degree None None $32.29 $67,166
29-2035 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
29-2036 Medical Dosimetrists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
29-2042 Emergency Medical Technicians 107 117 10 9.3 29 49 10 88 Postsecondary non-degree award None None $22.34 $46,467
29-2043 Paramedics 49 55 6 12.2 11 13 6 30 Postsecondary non-degree award Less than 5 years None $23.12 $48,081
29-2051 Dietetic Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
29-2052 Pharmacy Technicians 98 103 5 5.1 39 51 5 95 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.85 $41,283
29-2053 Psychiatric Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award Less than 5 years Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
29-2055 Surgical Technologists 33 34 1 3.0 10 10 1 21 Postsecondary non-degree award None None $20.29 $42,204
29-2056 Veterinary Technologists and Technicians 36 47 11 30.6 14 23 11 48 Associates degree None None $16.52 $34,366
29-2057 Ophthalmic Medical Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None N/D N/D
29-2061 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses 107 114 7 6.5 45 39 7 91 Postsecondary non-degree award None None $26.52 $55,164
29-2072 Medical Records Specialists 43 45 2 4.7 17 13 2 32 Postsecondary non-degree award None None $23.34 $48,554
29-2081 Opticians, Dispensing 29 30 1 3.4 12 12 1 25 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $17.40 $36,199
29-2091 Orthotists and Prosthetists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-2092 Hearing Aid Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
29-2099 Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None N/D N/D
29-9000 Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations 24 24 0 0.0 9 6 0 15       $28.59 $59,459
29-9021 Health Information Technologists and Medical Registrars N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
29-9091 Athletic Trainers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D $47,484
29-9093 Surgical Assistants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None N/D N/D
29-9099 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None N/D N/D
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations 1,539 1,807 268 17.4 1,162 1,243 268 2,673       $17.11 $35,598
31-1100 Home Health and Personal Care Aides; and Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric Aides 1,175 1,383 208 17.7 952 903 208 2,063       $16.40 $34,118
31-1120 Home Health and Personal Care Aides 758 946 188 24.8 682 568 188 1,438 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $16.09 $33,477
31-1131 Nursing Assistants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None $16.79 $34,925
31-1132 Orderlies N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
31-2000 Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides 73 94 21 28.8 41 73 21 135       $23.05 $47,937
31-2011 Occupational Therapy Assistants 10 13 3 30.0 6 10 3 19 Associates degree None None N/D N/D
31-2021 Physical Therapist Assistants 28 37 9 32.1 16 28 9 53 Associates degree None None $29.08 $60,496
31-2022 Physical Therapist Aides 35 44 9 25.7 19 35 9 63 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $15.01 $31,222
31-9000 Other Healthcare Support Occupations 291 330 39 13.4 169 267 39 475       $18.51 $38,492
31-9011 Massage Therapists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None N/D N/D
31-9091 Dental Assistants 106 116 10 9.4 62 90 10 162 Postsecondary non-degree award None None $19.59 $40,740
31-9092 Medical Assistants 74 85 11 14.9 37 64 11 112 Postsecondary non-degree award None None $18.58 $38,636
31-9093 Medical Equipment Preparers 17 17 0 0.0 10 13 0 23 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.93 $41,450
31-9094 Medical Transcriptionists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None N/D N/D
31-9095 Pharmacy Aides N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
31-9096 Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers 33 43 10 30.3 23 49 10 83 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $14.54 $30,244
31-9097 Phlebotomists 27 33 5 18.5 15 23 5 43 Postsecondary non-degree award None None $18.48 $38,431
31-9099 Healthcare Support Workers, All Other 19 21 2 10.5 12 16 2 29 High school diploma or equivalent None None $19.03 $39,587
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations 302 356 54 17.9 379 245 54 677       $21.79 $45,318
33-1000 Supervisors of Protective Service Workers 18 20 2 11.1 7 9 2 19       $32.37 $67,319
33-1091 First-line Supervisors of Security Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $23.57 $49,027
33-1099 First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $31.95 $66,462
33-2000 Firefighting and Prevention Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       $21.79 $45,332
33-2011 Firefighters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Long-term on-the-job training $21.40 $44,511
33-9000 Other Protective Service Workers 270 319 49 18.1 354 224 49 627       $17.46 $36,311
33-9021 Private Detectives and Investigators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
33-9031 Gambling Surveillance Officers and Gambling Investigators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
33-9032 Security Guards 92 102 10 10.9 56 72 10 138 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $15.60 $32,440
33-9091 Crossing Guards and Flaggers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $19.57 $40,705
33-9092 Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers 43 58 15 34.9 80 67 15 162 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $12.09 $25,145
33-9094 School Bus Monitors 60 64 4 6.7 87 29 4 121 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $14.59 $30,343
33-9099 Protective Service Workers, All Other 14 15 1 7.1 23 19 1 43 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $21.42 $44,559
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 3,261 3,726 465 14.3 2,899 3,578 465 6,942       $14.33 $29,807
35-1000 Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers 371 419 48 12.9 192 367 48 608       $19.73 $41,031
35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks 52 63 10 19.2 22 45 10 78 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more None N/D N/D
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers 318 356 38 11.9 170 322 38 530 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $18.64 $38,781
35-2000 Cooks and Food Preparation Workers 935 1,093 157 16.8 743 845 157 1,746       $15.21 $31,638
35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria 249 260 11 4.4 174 207 11 392 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $15.89 $33,055
35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant 365 506 141 38.6 297 355 141 793 No formal educational credential Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training $16.15 $33,599
35-2015 Cooks, Short Order N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers 239 239 0 0.0 212 213 0 425 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $13.63 $28,360
35-3000 Food and Beverage Serving Workers 1,511 1,701 190 12.6 1,483 1,896 190 3,569       $12.84 $26,712
35-3011 Bartenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $13.33 $27,728
35-3023 Fast Food and Counter Workers 802 857 55 6.9 916 978 55 1,949 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $11.52 $23,962
35-3031 Waiters and Waitresses 412 475 63 15.3 382 536 63 981 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $15.16 $31,524
35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $13.68 $28,463
35-9000 Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers 351 408 57 16.2 387 357 57 801       $13.13 $27,305
35-9011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
35-9021 Dishwashers 142 158 16 11.3 132 126 16 274 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $12.75 $26,523
35-9031 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop 82 97 15 18.3 120 105 15 240 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
35-9099 Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations 1,181 1,337 156 13.2 827 876 156 1,859       $16.84 $35,036
37-1000 Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers 125 145 20 16.0 64 84 20 168       $24.50 $50,969
37-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers 80 93 13 16.3 45 54 13 112 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $21.54 $44,804
37-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers 45 52 7 15.6 19 30 7 56 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $27.95 $58,139
37-2000 Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers 906 1,017 111 12.3 690 659 111 1,460       $15.40 $32,039
37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 464 504 40 8.6 337 337 40 714 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $16.20 $33,702
37-2012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 414 483 69 16.7 334 301 69 704 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $14.29 $29,731
37-2019 Building Cleaning Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
37-2021 Pest Control Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
37-3000 Grounds Maintenance Workers 150 175 25 16.7 73 133 25 231       $17.81 $37,040
37-3011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers 107 125 18 16.8 58 90 18 166 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $18.26 $37,976
37-3012 Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation 36 42 6 16.7 13 36 6 55 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $16.12 $33,533
37-3013 Tree Trimmers and Pruners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
37-3019 Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $16.99 $35,346
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations 662 786 124 18.7 518 785 124 1,427       $16.45 $34,206
39-1000 Supervisors of Personal Care and Service Workers 63 81 18 28.6 30 47 18 95       $22.65 $47,112
39-1013 First-Line Supervisors of Gambling Services Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
39-1014 First-line Supervisors of Entertainment And Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services 28 36 8 28.6 13 21 8 42 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $22.53 $46,862
39-1022 First-line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $20.25 $42,125
39-2000 Animal Care and Service Workers 69 95 26 37.7 53 94 26 173       N/D N/D
39-2021 Animal Caretakers 69 95 26 37.7 53 94 26 173 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-3000 Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers 105 140 35 33.3 127 191 35 353       $13.83 $28,772
39-3011 Gambling Dealers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-3012 Gambling and Sports Book Writers and Runners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-3019 Gambling Service Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-3021 Motion Picture Projectionists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-3031 Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-3091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants 71 89 18 25.4 89 134 18 241 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $12.98 $26,997
39-3093 Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-3099 Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-4000 Funeral Service Workers 21 18 -3 -14.3 9 16 -3 22       N/D N/D
39-4011 Embalmers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-4021 Funeral Attendants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-4031 Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Arrangers 12 10 -2 -16.7 5 8 -2 11 Associates degree None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-5000 Personal Appearance Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       $14.38 $29,915
39-5012 Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None $13.54 $28,160
39-5094 Skincare Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None N/D N/D
39-6000 Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       N/D N/D
39-6011 Baggage Porters and Bellhops N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-6012 Concierges N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-7000 Tour and Travel Guides 39 53 14 35.9 42 54 14 110       $19.99 $41,571
39-7010 Tour and Travel Guides 39 53 14 35.9 42 54 14 110 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.99 $41,571
39-9000 Other Personal Care and Service Workers 293 314 21 7.2 213 318 21 552       $15.51 $32,265
39-9011 Childcare Workers 191 197 6 3.1 140 181 6 327 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $13.38 $27,836
39-9031 Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $23.70 $49,296
39-9032 Recreation Workers 56 63 7 12.5 44 78 7 129 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $16.31 $33,929
39-9041 Residential Advisors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $15.44 $32,119
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations 3,480 3,698 218 6.3 2,257 2,659 218 5,134       $18.96 $39,429
41-1000 Supervisors of Sales Workers 542 558 16 3.0 213 320 16 549       $24.16 $50,253
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers 506 519 13 2.6 200 302 13 515 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $23.66 $49,208
41-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers 36 39 3 8.3 13 18 3 34 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $33.18 $69,025
41-2000 Retail Sales Workers 2,369 2,491 122 5.1 1,821 2,029 122 3,972       $14.87 $30,930
41-2011 Cashiers 837 838 1 0.1 806 812 1 1,619 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $12.55 $26,099
41-2012 Gambling Change Persons and Booth Cashiers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
41-2021 Counter and Rental Clerks 160 188 28 17.5 98 103 28 229 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $19.59 $40,740
41-2022 Parts Salespersons N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.39 $40,336
41-2031 Retail Salespersons 1,248 1,325 77 6.2 844 1,019 77 1,940 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $15.75 $32,762
41-3000 Sales Representatives, Services 218 251 33 15.1 76 129 33 238       $29.87 $62,121
41-3011 Advertising Sales Agents N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $18.86 $39,235
41-3021 Insurance Sales Agents 65 77 12 18.5 27 29 12 68 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $37.53 $78,067
41-3031 Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents 40 46 6 15.0 12 19 6 37 Bachelors degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $23.32 $48,498
41-3041 Travel Agents N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
41-3091 Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel 76 93 17 22.4 22 57 17 96 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $30.95 $64,381
41-4000 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing 221 257 36 16.3 80 130 36 246       $36.52 $75,958
41-4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
41-4012 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $33.29 $69,235
41-9000 Other Sales and Related Workers 130 141 11 8.5 67 51 11 129       $29.38 $61,110
41-9021 Real Estate Brokers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
41-9022 Real Estate Sales Agents 114 125 11 9.6 56 43 11 110 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $31.90 $66,352
41-9091 Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
41-9099 Sales and Related Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None None N/D N/D
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations 3,516 3,584 68 1.9 1,946 2,080 68 4,094       $19.44 $40,434
43-1000 Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers 215 227 12 5.6 92 118 12 222       $26.67 $55,467
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers 215 227 12 5.6 92 118 12 222 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $26.67 $55,467
43-3000 Financial Clerks 698 698 0 0.0 398 371 0 769       $19.11 $39,745
43-3011 Bill and Account Collectors 28 26 -2 -7.1 13 16 -2 27 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $18.21 $37,876
43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks 63 65 2 3.2 30 35 2 67 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.42 $40,389
43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks 415 429 14 3.4 274 215 14 503 Some college, no degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.42 $40,398
43-3041 Gambling Cage Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-3051 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks 24 21 -3 -12.5 11 12 -3 20 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $24.76 $51,493
43-3061 Procurement Clerks 12 11 -1 -8.3 3 7 -1 9 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $24.44 $50,843
43-3071 Tellers 145 130 -15 -10.3 62 78 -15 125 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $15.56 $32,373
43-3099 Financial Clerks, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-4000 Information and Record Clerks 772 813 41 5.3 438 583 41 1,062       $17.04 $35,453
43-4051 Customer Service Representatives 281 297 16 5.7 162 227 16 405 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $17.27 $35,915
43-4071 File Clerks N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-4081 Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks 106 129 23 21.7 74 113 23 210 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $13.51 $28,107
43-4111 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan 52 44 -8 -15.4 25 32 -8 49 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $16.51 $34,344
43-4121 Library Assistants, Clerical 13 13 0 0.0 13 10 0 23 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $15.66 $32,568
43-4131 Loan Interviewers and Clerks 94 97 3 3.2 32 46 3 81 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $19.23 $39,994
43-4141 New Accounts Clerks 31 27 -4 -12.9 9 17 -4 22 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $18.58 $38,640
43-4161 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping 10 10 0 0.0 4 7 0 11 Associates degree None None $18.40 $38,277
43-4171 Receptionists and Information Clerks 174 183 9 5.2 113 124 9 246 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $16.17 $33,625
43-4181 Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-4199 Information and Record Clerks, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $22.34 $46,457
43-5000 Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers 303 301 -2 -0.7 130 143 -2 271       $22.54 $46,887
43-5011 Cargo and Freight Agents N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-5021 Couriers and Messengers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-5031 Public Safety Telecommunicators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $20.11 $41,833
43-5032 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance 13 14 1 7.7 5 7 1 13 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $24.07 $50,057
43-5041 Meter Readers, Utilities N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-5051 Postal Service Clerks 63 59 -4 -6.3 30 22 -4 48 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $26.04 $54,171
43-5052 Postal Service Mail Carriers 89 82 -7 -7.9 35 29 -7 57 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $25.63 $53,320
43-5053 Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Processing Machine Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-5061 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks 83 84 1 1.2 34 50 1 85 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $19.52 $40,605
43-5111 Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping 12 12 0 0.0 6 8 0 14 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $16.74 $34,828
43-6000 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants 558 548 -10 -1.8 309 289 -10 588       $19.58 $40,729
43-6011 Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants 23 20 -3 -13.0 10 12 -3 19 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $25.51 $53,053
43-6012 Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants 36 33 -3 -8.3 20 19 -3 36 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.41 $40,367
43-6013 Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants 191 206 15 7.9 105 101 15 221 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $18.40 $38,276
43-6014 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 308 289 -19 -6.2 174 157 -19 312 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $19.58 $40,729
43-9000 Other Office and Administrative Support Workers 970 997 27 2.8 579 576 27 1,182       $19.65 $40,866
43-9021 Data Entry Keyers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $15.05 $31,314
43-9031 Desktop Publishers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-9041 Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks 70 75 5 7.1 29 36 5 70 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $21.98 $45,725
43-9051 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service 26 26 0 0.0 17 17 0 34 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $15.21 $31,642
43-9061 Office Clerks, General 847 869 22 2.6 518 504 22 1,044 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $19.65 $40,863
43-9071 Office Machine Operators, Except Computer N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-9081 Proofreaders and Copy Markers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
43-9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations 79 87 8 10.1 46 75 8 129       $16.33 $33,970
45-1000 Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       $29.91 $62,203
45-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $29.91 $62,203
45-2000 Agricultural Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       $15.33 $31,885
45-2041 Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
45-2091 Agricultural Equipment Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
45-2092 Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse 13 16 3 23.1 8 13 3 24 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
45-2093 Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals 51 55 4 7.8 30 48 4 82 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $14.19 $29,516
45-2099 Agricultural Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations 2,904 3,178 274 9.4 1,000 1,591 274 2,865       $25.90 $53,862
47-1000 Supervisors of Construction and Extraction Workers 346 380 34 9.8 121 165 34 320       $34.84 $72,475
47-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers 346 380 34 9.8 121 165 34 320 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more None $34.84 $72,475
47-2000 Construction Trades Workers 2,036 2,225 189 9.3 705 1,056 189 1,950       $24.62 $51,205
47-2011 Boilermakers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship N/D N/D
47-2021 Brickmasons and Blockmasons N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship $28.62 $59,538
47-2022 Stonemasons N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship N/D N/D
47-2031 Carpenters 466 496 30 6.4 167 226 30 423 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship $25.83 $53,722
47-2041 Carpet Installers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-2042 Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-2043 Floor Sanders and Finishers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-2044 Tile and Stone Setters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training $18.32 $38,115
47-2051 Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers 55 60 5 9.1 14 28 5 47 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $27.66 $57,524
47-2061 Construction Laborers 508 569 61 12.0 186 272 61 519 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $20.00 $41,599
47-2071 Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-2072 Pile Driver Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $36.92 $76,800
47-2073 Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators 354 366 12 3.4 119 181 12 312 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $26.12 $54,320
47-2081 Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $24.08 $50,084
47-2111 Electricians 222 260 38 17.1 80 130 38 248 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship $27.64 $57,494
47-2121 Glaziers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship N/D N/D
47-2131 Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $21.66 $45,059
47-2132 Insulation Workers, Mechanical N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship N/D N/D
47-2141 Painters, Construction and Maintenance 73 83 10 13.7 26 33 10 69 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $21.62 $44,973
47-2152 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters 146 159 13 8.9 48 82 13 143 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship $25.83 $53,723
47-2161 Plasterers and Stucco Masons N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-2171 Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship N/D N/D
47-2181 Roofers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.76 $41,091
47-2211 Sheet Metal Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship N/D N/D
47-2221 Structural Iron and Steel Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship N/D N/D
47-3000 Helpers, Construction Trades N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       $19.61 $40,791
47-3011 Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-3012 Helpers--Carpenters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-3015 Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-3016 Helpers--Roofers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-4000 Other Construction and Related Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       $20.99 $43,664
47-4011 Construction and Building Inspectors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more Moderate-term on-the-job training $29.77 $61,917
47-4031 Fence Erectors 30 34 4 13.3 9 18 4 31 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.99 $41,581
47-4041 Hazardous Materials Removal Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-4051 Highway Maintenance Workers 35 41 6 17.1 17 17 6 40 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $20.48 $42,593
47-4061 Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-4071 Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $15.14 $31,491
47-5000 Extraction Workers 430 468 38 8.8 139 319 38 496       $27.12 $56,415
47-5011 Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-5012 Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-5013 Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas 90 94 4 4.4 27 66 4 97 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $34.97 $72,730
47-5022 Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training $23.05 $47,945
47-5023 Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-5041 Continuous Mining Machine Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-5071 Roustabouts, Oil and Gas 256 288 32 12.5 81 194 32 307 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $22.54 $46,893
47-5081 Helpers--Extraction Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-5099 Extraction Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations 1,777 1,987 210 11.8 714 905 210 1,829       $26.49 $55,109
49-1000 Supervisors of Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers 177 201 24 13.6 73 82 24 179       $34.66 $72,084
49-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers 177 201 24 13.6 73 82 24 179 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $34.66 $72,084
49-2000 Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers 107 113 6 5.6 38 66 6 110       $34.95 $72,697
49-2011 Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers 22 23 1 4.5 8 14 1 23 Some college, no degree None Short-term on-the-job training $21.27 $44,245
49-2021 Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-2022 Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers 42 42 0 0.0 15 27 0 42 Postsecondary non-degree award None Moderate-term on-the-job training $27.14 $56,458
49-2091 Avionics Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
49-2094 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment 21 23 2 9.5 7 11 2 20 Postsecondary non-degree award None Long-term on-the-job training $42.15 $87,679
49-2095 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-2097 Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-2098 Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-3000 Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers 588 654 66 11.2 223 313 66 602       $23.89 $49,684
49-3011 Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians 21 28 7 33.3 7 10 7 24 Postsecondary non-degree award None None $35.13 $73,067
49-3021 Automotive Body and Related Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $22.69 $47,205
49-3022 Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-3023 Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics 223 242 19 8.5 81 115 19 215 Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training $23.28 $48,414
49-3031 Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists 102 115 13 12.7 39 50 13 102 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $25.11 $52,228
49-3041 Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians 17 20 3 17.6 6 9 3 18 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $25.51 $53,068
49-3042 Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines 78 86 8 10.3 27 41 8 76 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $25.40 $52,842
49-3052 Motorcycle Mechanics N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training $19.87 $41,334
49-3053 Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-3091 Bicycle Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-3092 Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-3093 Tire Repairers and Changers 58 63 5 8.6 24 43 5 72 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $19.59 $40,738
49-9000 Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations 905 1,019 114 12.6 380 444 114 938       $25.17 $52,345
49-9011 Mechanical Door Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-9012 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door 33 31 -2 -6.1 11 12 -2 21 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $46.15 $95,996
49-9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers 68 76 8 11.8 23 37 8 68 Postsecondary non-degree award None Long-term on-the-job training $25.88 $53,821
49-9031 Home Appliance Repairers 26 29 3 11.5 11 13 3 27 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $20.27 $42,160
49-9041 Industrial Machinery Mechanics 182 219 37 20.3 71 83 37 191 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $29.59 $61,539
49-9043 Maintenance Workers, Machinery N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-9044 Millwrights N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship N/D N/D
49-9051 Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers 64 64 0 0.0 17 31 0 48 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $43.16 $89,780
49-9052 Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers 33 33 0 0.0 10 19 0 29 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $28.54 $59,362
49-9062 Medical Equipment Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-9071 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General 417 475 58 13.9 196 204 58 458 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $21.33 $44,371
49-9091 Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers 26 30 4 15.4 15 16 4 35 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $19.84 $41,264
49-9094 Locksmiths and Safe Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-9096 Riggers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-9098 Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers 17 21 4 23.5 12 9 4 25 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $14.33 $29,810
49-9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other 11 11 0 0.0 4 6 0 10 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $17.77 $36,955
51-0000 Production Occupations 1,333 1,444 111 8.3 583 875 111 1,569       $24.85 $51,685
51-1000 Supervisors of Production Workers 154 170 16 10.4 58 91 16 165       $38.79 $80,680
51-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers 154 170 16 10.4 58 91 16 165 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $38.79 $80,680
51-2000 Assemblers and Fabricators 130 136 6 4.6 56 85 6 147       $19.83 $41,250
51-2028 Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-2041 Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-2090 Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators 126 132 6 4.8 55 82 6 143 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.83 $41,239
51-3000 Food Processing Workers 125 134 9 7.2 76 95 9 180       $15.53 $32,304
51-3011 Bakers 45 50 5 11.1 34 36 5 75 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $14.13 $29,386
51-3021 Butchers and Meat Cutters 21 22 1 4.8 11 15 1 27 No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training $16.98 $35,315
51-3022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers 20 21 1 5.0 10 14 1 25 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $14.89 $30,973
51-3023 Slaughterers and Meat Packers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-3091 Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-3092 Food Batchmakers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $15.27 $31,759
51-3093 Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-3099 Food Processing Workers, All Other 11 11 0 0.0 5 6 0 11 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4000 Metal Workers and Plastic Workers 196 217 21 10.7 71 128 21 220       $25.10 $52,207
51-4021 Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4022 Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4023 Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4031 Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4033 Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4035 Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4041 Machinists 29 36 7 24.1 13 18 7 38 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $25.79 $53,644
51-4052 Pourers and Casters, Metal N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4071 Foundry Mold and Coremakers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4072 Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $18.05 $37,554
51-4081 Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4111 Tool and Die Makers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4121 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers 86 101 15 17.4 28 62 15 105 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $29.19 $60,724
51-5100 Printing Workers 19 16 -3 -15.8 8 11 -3 16       $16.34 $33,996
51-5111 Prepress Technicians and Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None N/D N/D
51-5112 Printing Press Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $16.10 $33,481
51-6000 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers 91 101 10 11.0 72 54 10 136       $14.29 $29,719
51-6011 Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers 56 63 7 12.5 45 35 7 87 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $14.03 $29,181
51-6021 Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-6031 Sewing Machine Operators 16 20 4 25.0 12 8 4 24 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-6041 Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-6052 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-6062 Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-6063 Textile Knitting and Weaving Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-6099 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-7000 Woodworkers 54 63 9 16.7 24 33 9 66       $18.09 $37,620
51-7011 Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters 43 46 3 7.0 18 24 3 45 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $18.58 $38,649
51-7021 Furniture Finishers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-7041 Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-7042 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-7099 Woodworkers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-8000 Plant and System Operators 167 151 -16 -9.6 44 101 -16 129       $32.80 $68,234
51-8013 Power Plant Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-8021 Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-8031 Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators 17 17 0 0.0 7 9 0 16 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $25.60 $53,242
51-8092 Gas Plant Operators 91 79 -12 -13.2 21 55 -12 64 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $39.75 $82,683
51-8093 Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers 43 39 -4 -9.3 10 27 -4 33 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $38.57 $80,221
51-8099 Plant and System Operators, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9000 Other Production Occupations 397 456 59 14.9 174 277 59 510       $22.96 $47,760
51-9011 Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9012 Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 44 50 6 13.6 15 29 6 50 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $24.55 $51,073
51-9021 Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9022 Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9023 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 36 36 0 0.0 13 24 0 37 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $21.22 $44,129
51-9032 Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9041 Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9051 Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9061 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers 84 78 -6 -7.1 34 58 -6 86 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $26.17 $54,429
51-9071 Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9081 Dental Laboratory Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9082 Medical Appliance Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9083 Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9111 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders 101 112 11 10.9 51 63 11 125 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $20.39 $42,419
51-9124 Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 32 39 7 21.9 11 21 7 39 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9161 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators 14 17 3 21.4 5 9 3 17 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $24.40 $50,754
51-9162 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9192 Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9193 Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9194 Etchers and Engravers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9195 Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9197 Tire Builders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9198 Helpers--Production Workers 12 14 2 16.7 9 11 2 22 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $17.50 $36,390
51-9199 Production Workers, All Other 19 24 5 26.3 9 14 5 28 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $25.78 $53,616
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 2,773 3,102 329 11.9 1,545 2,070 329 3,944       $21.90 $45,556
53-1000 Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers 157 178 21 13.4 57 110 21 188       $33.13 $68,902
53-1047 FirstLine Supervisors of Transportation & Material Moving Workers, Exc Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisor 157 178 21 13.4 57 110 21 188 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $33.12 $68,879
53-2000 Air Transportation Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       N/D $207,972
53-2011 Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D $110,862
53-2012 Commercial Pilots N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D $224,372
53-3000 Motor Vehicle Operators 1,326 1,516 190 14.3 778 807 190 1,775       $20.85 $43,374
53-3011 Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.40 $40,354
53-3031 Driver/Sales Workers 80 92 12 15.0 39 50 12 101 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $12.95 $26,945
53-3032 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers 777 889 112 14.4 377 488 112 977 Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training $24.18 $50,299
53-3033 Light Truck Drivers 194 219 25 12.9 93 121 25 239 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $18.76 $39,027
53-3051 Bus Drivers, School 174 187 13 7.5 191 83 13 287 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $18.63 $38,745
53-3052 Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-3053 Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs 42 52 10 23.8 40 24 10 74 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $14.81 $30,812
53-3054 Taxi Drivers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-3099 Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $18.86 $39,227
53-4000 Rail Transportation Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       N/D N/D
53-4031 Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-6000 Other Transportation Workers 48 57 9 18.8 28 48 9 85       $15.60 $32,438
53-6021 Parking Attendants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-6031 Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants 34 39 5 14.7 19 34 5 58 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $14.61 $30,396
53-6032 Aircraft Service Attendants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-7000 Material Moving Workers 1,207 1,308 101 8.4 668 1,075 101 1,844       $17.88 $37,190
53-7011 Conveyor Operators and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $23.13 $48,105
53-7021 Crane and Tower Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-7041 Hoist and Winch Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-7051 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 63 70 7 11.1 21 42 7 70 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $22.55 $46,896
53-7061 Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment 98 114 16 16.3 57 82 16 155 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $13.99 $29,106
53-7062 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 327 371 44 13.5 167 284 44 495 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $16.83 $35,003
53-7063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-7064 Packers and Packagers, Hand 70 66 -4 -5.7 41 56 -4 93 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $12.99 $27,025
53-7065 Stockers and Order Fillers 512 550 38 7.4 330 520 38 888 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $16.22 $33,736
53-7072 Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-7073 Wellhead Pumpers 86 73 -13 -15.1 27 52 -13 67 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training $29.77 $61,921
53-7081 Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors 16 23 7 43.8 8 15 7 30 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $20.43 $42,494