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Wyoming Department of Workforce Services

Research & Planning
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Suite 3100
Casper, WY 82601
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"Labor Market Information (LMI) is an applied science; it is the systematic collection and analysis of data which describes and predicts the relationship between labor demand and supply." The States' Labor Market Information Review, ICESA, 1995, p. 7.

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Projections


Casper MSA Cheyenne MSA Central-Southeast Northeast Northwest Southwest Download Excel



Projections Home | Long-Term Sub-State Occupational Projections, 2022-2032

Long-Term Occupational Projections for Wyoming by Sub-State Region, 2022-2032
Cheyenne Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)


Prepared by L. Yetter, Research & Planning, WY DWS.
Revised October 2025.
Note: N/D = Not discloseable due to confidentiality.


  Employment Openings Due to: Typical Requirements to Enter the Occupation Average Wage
SOC Code SOC Title 2022 2032 N Change % Change Exits Transfers Change Total Education Experience Training Hourly Annual
00-0000 Total, All Occupations 51,366 55,104 3,738 7.3 21,763 27,383 3,738 52,884       $25.98 $54,045
11-0000 Management Occupations 2,259 2,663 404 17.9 677 1,207 404 2,288       $47.67 $99,160
11-1000 Top Executives 980 1,134 154 15.7 264 567 154 984       $46.46 $96,627
11-1011 Chief Executives N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $78.76 $163,818
11-1021 General and Operations Managers 975 1,128 154 15.8 262 565 154 980 Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $46.35 $96,413
11-2000 Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers 50 55 4 8.0 12 27 4 43       $62.00 $128,954
11-2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
11-2021 Marketing Managers 17 19 2 11.8 4 10 2 16 Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $72.07 $149,902
11-2022 Sales Managers 26 27 1 3.8 6 13 1 20 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $66.00 $137,271
11-2032 Public Relations Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree 5 years or more None N/D N/D
11-3000 Operations Specialties Managers 255 308 53 20.8 69 123 53 245       $56.56 $117,644
11-3012 Administrative Services Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
11-3013 Facilities Managers 14 16 2 14.3 4 6 2 13 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $46.20 $96,095
11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers 82 103 21 25.6 18 41 21 80 Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $54.43 $113,214
11-3031 Financial Managers 83 103 20 24.1 24 38 20 82 Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $63.74 $132,588
11-3051 Industrial Production Managers 36 35 -1 -2.8 8 15 -1 22 Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $52.97 $110,169
11-3061 Purchasing Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree 5 years or more None N/D N/D
11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers 22 32 10 45.5 8 14 10 32 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more None $51.49 $107,099
11-3121 Human Resources Managers 11 12 1 9.1 3 5 1 9 Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $43.33 $90,130
11-3131 Training and Development Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree 5 years or more None N/D N/D
11-9000 Other Management Occupations 913 1,094 181 19.8 313 460 181 954       $44.53 $92,626
11-9013 Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more None N/D N/D
11-9021 Construction Managers 218 276 58 26.6 62 111 58 231 Bachelors degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $45.22 $94,048
11-9031 Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare 30 35 4 13.3 8 13 4 25 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $22.64 $47,095
11-9032 Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary 60 70 11 18.3 18 25 11 54 Masters degree 5 years or more None N/D $104,552
11-9033 Education Administrators, Postsecondary 17 21 4 23.5 5 7 4 17 Masters degree Less than 5 years None $45.12 $93,840
11-9039 Education Administrators, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $45.27 $94,167
11-9041 Architectural and Engineering Managers 11 11 0 0.0 2 4 0 6 Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $54.79 $113,972
11-9051 Food Service Managers 133 142 9 6.8 50 101 9 161 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Short-term on-the-job training $33.17 $68,990
11-9081 Lodging Managers 29 37 7 24.1 13 19 7 39 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $28.31 $58,884
11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers 141 198 57 40.4 47 70 57 175 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $50.27 $104,572
11-9121 Natural Sciences Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $48.66 $101,213
11-9131 Postmasters and Mail Superintendents N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
11-9141 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers 100 108 8 8.0 44 35 8 87 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Short-term on-the-job training $31.18 $64,857
11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers 42 51 9 21.4 15 21 9 45 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $33.14 $68,922
11-9171 Funeral Home Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
11-9199 Managers, All Other 135 154 19 14.1 44 60 19 123 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $50.65 $105,356
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations 1,757 2,073 316 18.0 566 916 316 1,798       $33.42 $69,513
13-1000 Business Operations Specialists 1,127 1,353 226 20.1 369 626 226 1,221       $33.93 $70,571
13-1011 Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
13-1020 Buyers and Purchasing Agents 43 45 2 4.7 16 23 2 41 Bachelors degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $31.20 $64,896
13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators 56 61 5 8.9 15 24 5 44 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $33.04 $68,721
13-1032 Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
13-1041 Compliance Officers 39 42 3 7.7 14 17 3 34 Bachelors degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $33.64 $69,977
13-1051 Cost Estimators 64 72 7 10.9 22 34 7 63 Bachelors degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $37.61 $78,229
13-1071 Human Resources Specialists 136 160 24 17.6 44 77 24 145 Bachelors degree None None $30.03 $62,464
13-1075 Labor Relations Specialists 24 22 -2 -8.3 7 12 -2 17 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $42.05 $87,460
13-1081 Logisticians 21 35 14 66.7 7 15 14 36 Bachelors degree None None $37.92 $78,865
13-1082 Project Management Specialists 217 262 45 20.7 55 110 45 210 Bachelors degree None None $42.67 $88,760
13-1111 Management Analysts 82 110 28 34.1 33 44 28 105 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $41.63 $86,582
13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners 20 23 3 15.0 8 14 3 25 Bachelors degree None None $23.58 $49,037
13-1131 Fundraisers 18 20 2 11.1 5 8 2 16 Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
13-1141 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
13-1151 Training and Development Specialists 201 258 57 28.4 69 120 57 246 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $29.57 $61,507
13-1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists 151 190 39 25.8 54 100 39 192 Bachelors degree None None $25.03 $52,055
13-1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other 100 109 9 9.0 35 55 9 99 Bachelors degree None None $36.02 $74,925
13-2000 Financial Specialists 663 757 95 14.3 207 305 95 607       $32.58 $67,774
13-2011 Accountants and Auditors 303 351 48 15.8 101 148 48 298 Bachelors degree None None $31.63 $65,797
13-2020 Property Appraisers and Assessors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None Long-term on-the-job training $28.46 $59,193
13-2031 Budget Analysts N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $34.40 $71,558
13-2041 Credit Analysts 61 67 6 9.8 15 29 6 50 Bachelors degree None None $36.47 $75,856
13-2051 Financial and Investment Analysts N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $52.82 $109,867
13-2052 Personal Financial Advisors 68 81 13 19.1 20 26 13 59 Bachelors degree None Long-term on-the-job training $41.28 $85,866
13-2053 Insurance Underwriters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
13-2054 Financial Risk Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
13-2072 Loan Officers 146 162 16 11.0 41 63 16 120 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training $31.59 $65,710
13-2082 Tax Preparers 19 23 4 21.1 12 12 4 28 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
13-2099 Financial Specialists, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $34.96 $72,724
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations 644 789 145 22.5 162 268 145 575       $37.40 $77,786
15-1200 Computer Occupations 628 768 140 22.3 158 262 140 560       $36.99 $76,942
15-1211 Computer Systems Analysts 81 108 27 33.3 24 31 27 82 Bachelors degree None None $31.81 $66,163
15-1212 Information Security Analysts N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $47.47 $98,736
15-1221 Computer and Information Research Scientists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
15-1231 Computer Network Support Specialists 120 147 27 22.5 33 55 27 115 Associates degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $28.33 $58,933
15-1232 Computer User Support Specialists 120 162 42 35.0 35 58 42 135 Some college, no degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $29.34 $61,029
15-1241 Computer Network Architects 16 16 0 0.0 3 5 0 8 Bachelors degree 5 years or more None $65.73 $136,709
15-1242 Database Administrators 23 25 2 8.7 6 8 2 16 Bachelors degree None None $33.99 $70,708
15-1243 Database Architects N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
15-1244 Network and Computer Systems Administrators 61 66 5 8.2 13 22 5 40 Bachelors degree None None $36.35 $75,609
15-1251 Computer Programmers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $34.74 $72,249
15-1252 Software Developers 140 161 21 15.0 26 54 21 101 Bachelors degree None None $46.39 $96,483
15-1253 Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
15-1254 Web Developers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $32.42 $67,431
15-1255 Web and Digital Interface Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $46.34 $96,390
15-1299 Computer Occupations, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $38.03 $79,099
15-2000 Mathematical Science Occupations 16 21 5 31.3 4 6 5 15       $46.50 $96,729
15-2011 Actuaries N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
15-2031 Operations Research Analysts N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
15-2041 Statisticians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
15-2051 Data Scientists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations 432 520 88 20.4 126 174 88 388       $36.01 $74,900
17-1000 Architects, Surveyors, and Cartographers 36 42 6 16.7 12 12 6 30       $32.03 $66,620
17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval 11 14 3 27.3 4 4 3 11 Bachelors degree None Internship/residency $35.70 $74,266
17-1012 Landscape Architects N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
17-1021 Cartographers and Photogrammetrists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $30.69 $63,845
17-1022 Surveyors 22 25 3 13.6 7 7 3 17 Bachelors degree None Internship/residency $31.55 $65,633
17-2000 Engineers 319 394 75 23.5 81 121 75 277       $41.76 $86,863
17-2041 Chemical Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
17-2051 Civil Engineers 134 163 29 21.6 32 55 29 116 Bachelors degree None None $37.52 $78,049
17-2061 Computer Hardware Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $51.16 $106,412
17-2071 Electrical Engineers 42 43 1 2.4 9 13 1 23 Bachelors degree None None $44.46 $92,487
17-2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer 24 28 4 16.7 6 7 4 18 Bachelors degree None None $32.40 $67,391
17-2081 Environmental Engineers 22 26 4 18.2 7 8 4 20 Bachelors degree None None $47.78 $99,385
17-2112 Industrial Engineers 19 21 2 10.5 5 6 2 14 Bachelors degree None None $42.89 $89,220
17-2131 Materials Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
17-2141 Mechanical Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $42.66 $88,742
17-2151 Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
17-2171 Petroleum Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
17-2199 Engineers, All Other 33 39 6 18.2 9 12 6 27 Bachelors degree None None $48.31 $100,490
17-3000 Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians 77 84 7 9.1 33 41 7 81       $25.88 $53,822
17-3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters 17 20 3 17.6 8 9 3 20 Associates degree None None $26.23 $54,566
17-3013 Mechanical Drafters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
17-3019 Drafters, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
17-3022 Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None $23.20 $48,259
17-3023 Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technologists and Technicians 15 16 1 6.7 8 7 1 16 Associates degree None None $34.46 $71,686
17-3025 Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
17-3027 Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
17-3029 Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
17-3031 Surveying and Mapping Technicians 10 11 1 10.0 4 8 1 13 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $22.26 $46,291
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations 224 266 42 18.8 51 161 42 254       $34.23 $71,194
19-1000 Life Scientists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       $35.25 $73,316
19-1023 Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
19-1029 Biological Scientists, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
19-1031 Conservation Scientists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
19-1042 Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
19-2000 Physical Scientists 49 58 9 18.4 8 32 9 49       $34.48 $71,724
19-2012 Physicists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
19-2021 Atmospheric and Space Scientists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
19-2031 Chemists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
19-2041 Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health 21 27 6 28.6 4 15 6 25 Bachelors degree None None $31.68 $65,901
19-2042 Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers 15 17 2 13.3 2 10 2 14 Bachelors degree None None $35.12 $73,059
19-2043 Hydrologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
19-3000 Social Scientists and Related Workers 56 64 8 14.3 12 24 8 44       $35.41 $73,644
19-3022 Survey Researchers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
19-3033 Clinical and Counseling Psychologists 21 24 3 14.3 5 6 3 14 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency $26.60 $55,324
19-3034 School Psychologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
19-3039 Psychologists, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
19-3051 Urban and Regional Planners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None $38.81 $80,724
19-3091 Anthropologists and Archeologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
19-3099 Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
19-4000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians 42 48 6 14.3 8 40 6 54       $28.45 $59,176
19-4012 Agricultural Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
19-4021 Biological Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
19-4031 Chemical Technicians 14 13 -1 -7.1 3 13 -1 15 Associates degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $33.57 $69,827
19-4042 Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health 21 28 7 33.3 4 20 7 31 Associates degree None None $27.36 $56,911
19-4043 Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
19-4061 Social Science Research Assistants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
19-4099 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
19-5000 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians 72 91 20 27.8 23 63 20 106       $37.94 $78,915
19-5011 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists 36 38 2 5.6 11 28 2 41 Bachelors degree None None $38.53 $80,145
19-5012 Occupational Health and Safety Technicians 36 54 18 50.0 13 35 18 65 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations 567 676 109 19.2 230 297 109 636       $26.56 $55,238
21-1000 Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists 555 663 107 19.3 225 291 107 624       $26.49 $55,106
21-1012 Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors 78 93 15 19.2 25 35 15 75 Masters degree None None $30.62 $63,681
21-1013 Marriage and Family Therapists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
21-1015 Rehabilitation Counselors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
21-1018 Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors 150 185 35 23.3 60 77 35 172 Bachelors degree None None $28.13 $58,510
21-1021 Child, Family, and School Social Workers 57 67 10 17.5 20 27 10 57 Bachelors degree None None $24.16 $50,258
21-1022 Healthcare Social Workers 49 57 8 16.3 20 25 8 53 Masters degree None Internship/residency $27.68 $57,580
21-1023 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers 20 24 4 20.0 8 7 4 19 Masters degree None Internship/residency $30.15 $62,704
21-1029 Social Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
21-1091 Health Education Specialists 16 19 3 18.8 7 10 3 20 Bachelors degree None None $26.29 $54,690
21-1092 Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $23.74 $49,377
21-1093 Social and Human Service Assistants 139 165 26 18.7 67 87 26 180 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $18.85 $39,213
21-1094 Community Health Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
21-1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None $26.80 $55,737
21-2000 Religious Workers 11 13 2 18.2 5 5 2 12       N/D N/D
21-2011 Clergy 11 13 2 18.2 5 5 2 12 Bachelors degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
23-0000 Legal Occupations 346 439 93 26.9 114 125 93 332       $37.99 $79,013
23-1000 Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers 218 275 57 26.1 58 37 57 152       $47.16 $98,098
23-1011 Lawyers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None $47.40 $98,596
23-1022 Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
23-2000 Legal Support Workers 128 164 36 28.1 56 88 36 180       $26.41 $54,933
23-2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants 86 112 26 30.2 37 63 26 126 Associates degree None None $26.52 $55,167
23-2093 Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $25.05 $52,109
23-2099 Legal Support Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations 2,738 3,224 486 17.8 1,412 1,367 486 3,265       $23.84 $49,581
25-1000 Postsecondary Teachers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       N/D $55,863
25-1011 Business Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1021 Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1022 Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1041 Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1042 Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1051 Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1052 Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1054 Physics Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1063 Economics Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1065 Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1066 Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1067 Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1071 Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary 48 64 16 33.3 25 19 16 60 Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years None N/D $68,583
25-1072 Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary 20 26 6 30.0 10 8 6 24 Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
25-1081 Education Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
25-1082 Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1111 Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1121 Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
25-1122 Communications Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1123 English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1124 Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1125 History Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1193 Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
25-1194 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary 25 28 3 12.0 12 9 3 24 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $27.29 $56,754
25-1199 Postsecondary Teachers, All Other 71 81 10 14.1 33 26 10 69 Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D $50,876
25-2000 Preschool, Elementary, Middle, Secondary, and Special Education Teachers 1,251 1,460 209 16.7 466 502 209 1,177       N/D $58,095
25-2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education 134 163 29 21.6 68 88 29 185 Associates degree None None $14.18 $29,497
25-2012 Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
25-2021 Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education 412 480 68 16.5 150 147 68 365 Bachelors degree None None N/D $60,633
25-2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education 126 145 19 15.1 46 45 19 110 Bachelors degree None None N/D $62,891
25-2023 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
25-2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education 308 361 53 17.2 97 108 53 258 Bachelors degree None None N/D $65,364
25-2051 Special Education Teachers, Preschool N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D $52,086
25-2052 Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
25-2057 Special Education Teachers, Middle School N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
25-2058 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
25-2059 Special Education Teachers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
25-3000 Other Teachers and Instructors 515 623 108 21.0 403 358 108 869       $21.53 $44,788
25-3011 Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
25-3021 Self-Enrichment Teachers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $21.92 $45,597
25-3031 Substitute Teachers, Short-Term 292 351 59 20.2 201 182 59 442 Bachelors degree None None $17.25 $35,889
25-3041 Tutors 155 180 25 16.1 152 130 25 307 Some college, no degree None None $29.11 $60,543
25-4000 Librarians, Curators, and Archivists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       $23.29 $48,447
25-4012 Curators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None $29.83 $62,041
25-4022 Librarians and Media Collections Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
25-4031 Library Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None $14.29 $29,718
25-9000 Other Educational Instruction and Library Occupations 602 698 96 15.9 360 365 96 821       N/D $33,987
25-9021 Farm and Home Management Educators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
25-9031 Instructional Coordinators 46 55 9 19.6 23 20 9 52 Masters degree 5 years or more None $34.26 $71,271
25-9045 Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary 510 590 80 15.7 314 325 80 719 Some college, no degree None None N/D $28,115
25-9099 Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations 466 541 75 16.1 214 283 75 572       $27.08 $56,329
27-1000 Art and Design Workers 115 135 20 17.4 56 71 20 147       $19.75 $41,076
27-1011 Art Directors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree 5 years or more None N/D N/D
27-1013 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
27-1021 Commercial and Industrial Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
27-1022 Fashion Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
27-1023 Floral Designers 23 32 9 39.1 17 14 9 40 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $14.55 $30,265
27-1024 Graphic Designers 31 36 5 16.1 10 17 5 32 Bachelors degree None None $22.30 $46,388
27-1025 Interior Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
27-1026 Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers 42 46 4 9.5 21 30 4 55 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $17.17 $35,709
27-1027 Set and Exhibit Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
27-2000 Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers 88 115 27 30.7 56 63 27 146       $33.16 $68,976
27-2012 Producers and Directors 10 13 3 30.0 3 6 3 12 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $35.62 $74,100
27-2022 Coaches and Scouts 39 54 15 38.5 26 33 15 74 Bachelors degree None None N/D $52,246
27-2041 Music Directors and Composers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
27-2042 Musicians and Singers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
27-2091 Disc Jockeys, Except Radio N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
27-3000 Media and Communication Workers 173 195 22 12.7 70 100 22 192       $30.26 $62,932
27-3011 Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
27-3023 News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists 17 18 1 5.9 8 11 1 20 Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists 62 71 9 14.5 16 36 9 61 Bachelors degree None None $33.24 $69,146
27-3041 Editors 61 68 7 11.5 30 35 7 72 Bachelors degree Less than 5 years None $23.82 $49,551
27-3042 Technical Writers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
27-3043 Writers and Authors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
27-3091 Interpreters and Translators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
27-3099 Media and Communication Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
27-4000 Media and Communication Equipment Workers 90 96 6 6.7 32 49 6 87       $22.85 $47,529
27-4011 Audio and Video Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
27-4012 Broadcast Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
27-4021 Photographers 74 78 4 5.4 28 38 4 70 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $16.48 $34,272
27-4032 Film and Video Editors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
27-4099 Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations 2,470 2,908 438 17.7 824 625 438 1,887       $49.75 $103,475
29-1000 Health Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners 1,712 2,032 320 18.7 542 340 320 1,202       $60.55 $125,935
29-1011 Chiropractors 32 34 2 6.3 10 2 2 14 Doctoral or professional degree None None $32.31 $67,208
29-1021 Dentists, General 46 48 2 4.3 10 3 2 15 Doctoral or professional degree None None $97.38 $202,556
29-1023 Orthodontists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1031 Dietitians and Nutritionists 15 18 3 20.0 6 4 3 13 Bachelors degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1041 Optometrists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
29-1051 Pharmacists 102 116 14 13.7 25 15 14 54 Doctoral or professional degree None None $62.09 $129,149
29-1071 Physician Assistants 59 78 19 32.2 15 19 19 53 Masters degree None None $64.50 $134,158
29-1081 Podiatrists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1122 Occupational Therapists 49 61 12 24.5 16 14 12 42 Masters degree None None $39.78 $82,741
29-1123 Physical Therapists 72 88 16 22.2 18 12 16 46 Doctoral or professional degree None None $44.12 $91,765
29-1124 Radiation Therapists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
29-1126 Respiratory Therapists 36 46 10 27.8 13 8 10 31 Associates degree None None $32.00 $66,569
29-1127 Speech-Language Pathologists 53 68 15 28.3 16 16 15 47 Masters degree None Internship/residency $34.59 $71,952
29-1128 Exercise Physiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
29-1131 Veterinarians 23 31 8 34.8 6 3 8 17 Doctoral or professional degree None None $43.38 $90,225
29-1141 Registered Nurses 810 949 139 17.2 292 181 139 612 Bachelors degree None None $41.15 $85,590
29-1161 Nurse Midwives N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
29-1171 Nurse Practitioners 86 136 50 58.1 25 25 50 100 Masters degree None None $56.79 $118,129
29-1181 Audiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None N/D N/D
29-1211 Anesthesiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1212 Cardiologists 21 24 3 14.3 5 1 3 9 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1213 Dermatologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1214 Emergency Medicine Physicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1215 Family Medicine Physicians 30 32 2 6.7 6 2 2 10 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency $150.16 $312,342
29-1216 General Internal Medicine Physicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1221 Pediatricians, General N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1223 Psychiatrists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1224 Radiologists 15 17 2 13.3 3 1 2 6 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1229 Physicians, All Other 60 68 8 13.3 13 4 8 25 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency $145.83 $303,329
29-1242 Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1249 Surgeons, All Other 21 24 3 14.3 4 1 3 8 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-1291 Acupuncturists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
29-1292 Dental Hygienists 78 83 5 6.4 35 18 5 58 Associates degree None None $37.55 $78,103
29-1299 Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
29-2000 Health Technologists and Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       $24.58 $51,122
29-2010 Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians 79 92 13 16.5 29 25 13 67 Bachelors degree None None $26.39 $54,900
29-2031 Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
29-2032 Diagnostic Medical Sonographers 22 28 6 27.3 7 6 6 19 Associates degree None None $33.37 $69,411
29-2033 Nuclear Medicine Technologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
29-2034 Radiologic Technologists and Technicians 71 81 10 14.1 23 16 10 49 Associates degree None None $31.12 $64,728
29-2035 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree Less than 5 years None $33.50 $69,681
29-2042 Emergency Medical Technicians 54 62 8 14.8 15 25 8 48 Postsecondary non-degree award None None $15.64 $32,528
29-2043 Paramedics N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
29-2051 Dietetic Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
29-2052 Pharmacy Technicians 113 127 14 12.4 47 60 14 121 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $20.38 $42,389
29-2053 Psychiatric Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award Less than 5 years Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
29-2055 Surgical Technologists 30 34 4 13.3 10 9 4 23 Postsecondary non-degree award None None N/D N/D
29-2056 Veterinary Technologists and Technicians 33 44 11 33.3 13 22 11 46 Associates degree None None $19.98 $41,554
29-2057 Ophthalmic Medical Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None N/D N/D
29-2061 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses 107 122 15 14.0 46 40 15 101 Postsecondary non-degree award None None $25.68 $53,422
29-2072 Medical Records Specialists 74 88 14 18.9 30 23 14 67 Postsecondary non-degree award None None $25.39 $52,805
29-2081 Opticians, Dispensing 23 24 1 4.3 10 10 1 21 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $16.32 $33,951
29-2091 Orthotists and Prosthetists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None Internship/residency N/D N/D
29-2099 Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None $29.75 $61,881
29-9000 Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       $34.73 $72,247
29-9021 Health Information Technologists and Medical Registrars N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
29-9091 Athletic Trainers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Masters degree None None N/D N/D
29-9093 Surgical Assistants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None N/D N/D
29-9099 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None N/D N/D
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations 1,646 2,052 406 24.7 1,239 1,383 406 3,028       $18.10 $37,638
31-1100 Home Health and Personal Care Aides; and Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric Aides 1,127 1,444 317 28.1 948 915 317 2,180       $17.20 $35,766
31-1120 Home Health and Personal Care Aides 684 931 247 36.1 646 539 247 1,432 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $16.95 $35,254
31-1131 Nursing Assistants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None $17.53 $36,456
31-1132 Orderlies N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
31-2000 Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides 71 93 22 31.0 40 72 22 134       $23.35 $48,576
31-2011 Occupational Therapy Assistants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
31-2021 Physical Therapist Assistants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None $29.35 $61,038
31-2022 Physical Therapist Aides 34 43 9 26.5 19 34 9 62 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $14.63 $30,421
31-9000 Other Healthcare Support Occupations 448 515 67 15.0 251 396 67 714       $19.55 $40,657
31-9011 Massage Therapists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None N/D N/D
31-9091 Dental Assistants 112 120 8 7.1 64 94 8 166 Postsecondary non-degree award None None $20.66 $42,964
31-9092 Medical Assistants 184 219 35 19.0 95 162 35 292 Postsecondary non-degree award None None $19.04 $39,595
31-9093 Medical Equipment Preparers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
31-9094 Medical Transcriptionists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None $23.94 $49,804
31-9095 Pharmacy Aides N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
31-9096 Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers 15 20 5 33.3 11 23 5 39 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $15.98 $33,228
31-9097 Phlebotomists 53 65 12 22.6 29 46 12 87 Postsecondary non-degree award None None $17.10 $35,572
31-9099 Healthcare Support Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None None N/D N/D
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations 272 332 60 22.1 277 218 60 555       $25.90 $53,862
33-1000 Supervisors of Protective Service Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       $35.74 $74,333
33-1091 First-line Supervisors of Security Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $20.84 $43,343
33-1099 First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $31.34 $65,193
33-2000 Firefighting and Prevention Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       N/D N/D
33-2011 Firefighters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
33-9000 Other Protective Service Workers 251 307 56 22.3 268 207 56 531       $17.70 $36,811
33-9021 Private Detectives and Investigators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
33-9032 Security Guards 148 177 29 19.6 94 121 29 244 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $17.70 $36,822
33-9091 Crossing Guards and Flaggers 35 43 8 22.9 67 20 8 95 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
33-9092 Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers 19 30 11 57.9 39 33 11 83 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
33-9094 School Bus Monitors 32 37 5 15.6 48 16 5 69 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $14.77 $30,716
33-9099 Protective Service Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $24.87 $51,726
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 3,749 4,143 393 10.5 3,373 4,105 393 7,871       $14.18 $29,496
35-1000 Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers 433 481 47 10.9 226 431 47 705       $18.40 $38,266
35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks 36 43 7 19.4 16 32 7 55 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more None $24.09 $50,118
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers 398 438 40 10.1 210 400 40 650 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $17.82 $37,066
35-2000 Cooks and Food Preparation Workers 881 1,021 140 15.9 694 792 140 1,626       $14.70 $30,585
35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $12.49 $25,971
35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria 174 197 23 13.2 127 151 23 301 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $14.54 $30,252
35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant 354 477 123 34.7 283 339 123 745 No formal educational credential Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training $15.90 $33,074
35-2015 Cooks, Short Order N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers 221 219 -2 -0.9 195 196 -2 388 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $14.71 $30,587
35-3000 Food and Beverage Serving Workers 1,973 2,125 152 7.7 1,946 2,419 152 4,517       $13.22 $27,499
35-3011 Bartenders 253 321 67 26.5 156 334 67 557 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $13.18 $27,406
35-3023 Fast Food and Counter Workers 1,112 1,146 35 3.1 1,246 1,330 35 2,611 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $11.83 $24,612
35-3031 Waiters and Waitresses 583 629 46 7.9 522 732 46 1,300 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $15.97 $33,222
35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant 25 29 4 16.0 22 22 4 48 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $13.92 $28,956
35-9000 Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers 462 515 54 11.7 507 463 54 1,023       $13.02 $27,090
35-9011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $13.34 $27,741
35-9021 Dishwashers 194 212 18 9.3 179 171 18 368 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $13.03 $27,096
35-9031 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop 120 134 14 11.7 171 148 14 333 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $12.79 $26,611
35-9099 Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations 1,492 1,715 223 14.9 1,016 1,121 223 2,360       $16.42 $34,163
37-1000 Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers 217 248 32 14.7 113 145 32 289       $21.48 $44,685
37-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers 148 170 22 14.9 83 100 22 205 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $18.56 $38,610
37-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers 68 78 9 13.2 29 45 9 84 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $26.39 $54,891
37-2000 Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers 1,000 1,150 149 14.9 759 743 149 1,651       $15.30 $31,825
37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 707 808 101 14.3 527 527 101 1,155 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $15.12 $31,460
37-2012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 279 326 47 16.8 225 203 47 475 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
37-2019 Building Cleaning Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
37-2021 Pest Control Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
37-3000 Grounds Maintenance Workers 262 302 40 15.3 137 222 40 399       $17.05 $35,472
37-3011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers 242 280 38 15.7 130 203 38 371 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $16.93 $35,209
37-3012 Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
37-3013 Tree Trimmers and Pruners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $21.29 $44,277
37-3019 Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations 974 1,250 276 28.3 795 1,202 276 2,273       $14.02 $29,159
39-1000 Supervisors of Personal Care and Service Workers 67 80 13 19.4 30 48 13 91       $19.90 $41,387
39-1013 First-Line Supervisors of Gambling Services Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
39-1014 First-line Supervisors of Entertainment And Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $20.87 $43,417
39-1022 First-line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers 29 33 4 13.8 13 20 4 37 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $18.92 $39,356
39-2000 Animal Care and Service Workers 118 177 59 50.0 95 168 59 322       $15.51 $32,268
39-2011 Animal Trainers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-2021 Animal Caretakers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $15.51 $32,268
39-3000 Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers 160 240 80 50.0 216 315 80 611       $11.57 $24,055
39-3011 Gambling Dealers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-3012 Gambling and Sports Book Writers and Runners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-3019 Gambling Service Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-3021 Motion Picture Projectionists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-3031 Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers 26 35 9 34.6 42 47 9 98 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-3091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants 112 172 60 53.6 159 238 60 457 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $11.42 $23,760
39-4000 Funeral Service Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       $21.40 $44,502
39-4012 Crematory Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-4021 Funeral Attendants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-4031 Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Arrangers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-5000 Personal Appearance Workers 182 210 28 15.4 116 147 28 291       $13.60 $28,282
39-5012 Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists 172 198 26 15.1 110 139 26 275 Postsecondary non-degree award None None $13.43 $27,926
39-5092 Manicurists and Pedicurists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None N/D N/D
39-5094 Skincare Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None N/D N/D
39-6000 Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges 18 23 5 27.8 12 21 5 38       $13.90 $28,912
39-6011 Baggage Porters and Bellhops N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-6012 Concierges N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-7000 Tour and Travel Guides N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       N/D N/D
39-7010 Tour and Travel Guides N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-9000 Other Personal Care and Service Workers 402 489 87 21.6 305 473 87 865       $14.25 $29,644
39-9011 Childcare Workers 242 269 27 11.2 184 238 27 449 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $12.01 $24,979
39-9031 Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
39-9032 Recreation Workers 61 74 13 21.3 49 88 13 150 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $15.18 $31,576
39-9041 Residential Advisors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations 4,521 4,959 438 9.7 2,912 3,480 438 6,830       $20.17 $41,957
41-1000 Supervisors of Sales Workers 623 659 37 5.9 247 371 37 655       $24.24 $50,428
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers 573 608 35 6.1 230 348 35 613 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $22.43 $46,649
41-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers 49 52 2 4.1 17 23 2 42 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $53.84 $111,989
41-2000 Retail Sales Workers 2,999 3,260 261 8.7 2,322 2,607 261 5,190       $14.54 $30,246
41-2011 Cashiers 979 995 16 1.6 950 957 16 1,923 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $13.09 $27,217
41-2012 Gambling Change Persons and Booth Cashiers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
41-2021 Counter and Rental Clerks 162 171 9 5.6 94 99 9 202 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $18.00 $37,447
41-2022 Parts Salespersons N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $21.32 $44,347
41-2031 Retail Salespersons 1,647 1,864 217 13.2 1,152 1,390 217 2,759 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $14.61 $30,387
41-3000 Sales Representatives, Services 406 476 70 17.2 146 226 70 442       $39.44 $82,029
41-3011 Advertising Sales Agents N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $21.25 $44,198
41-3021 Insurance Sales Agents 220 266 46 20.9 91 101 46 238 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $34.41 $71,577
41-3031 Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents 36 41 5 13.9 11 17 5 33 Bachelors degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $24.91 $51,822
41-3041 Travel Agents N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
41-3091 Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel 124 145 21 16.9 34 91 21 146 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $50.19 $104,400
41-4000 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing 346 403 57 16.5 124 205 57 386       $43.92 $91,347
41-4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products 85 109 24 28.2 32 53 24 109 Bachelors degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $73.10 $152,038
41-4012 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products 261 294 33 12.6 92 152 33 277 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $39.46 $82,081
41-9000 Other Sales and Related Workers 103 109 6 5.8 56 46 6 108       $32.31 $67,209
41-9012 Models N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None None N/D N/D
41-9021 Real Estate Brokers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
41-9022 Real Estate Sales Agents 74 81 7 9.5 36 28 7 71 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $40.78 $84,821
41-9041 Telemarketers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
41-9099 Sales and Related Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None None N/D N/D
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations 4,346 4,583 237 5.5 2,411 2,630 237 5,278       $19.74 $41,069
43-1000 Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       $27.81 $57,848
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $27.81 $57,848
43-2000 Communications Equipment Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       N/D N/D
43-2011 Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-3000 Financial Clerks 789 814 25 3.2 451 427 25 903       $19.60 $40,771
43-3011 Bill and Account Collectors 35 34 -1 -2.9 17 20 -1 36 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.03 $39,572
43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks 120 129 9 7.5 59 68 9 136 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.88 $41,343
43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks 423 456 33 7.8 285 224 33 542 Some college, no degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $20.16 $41,932
43-3041 Gambling Cage Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-3051 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks 33 31 -2 -6.1 15 17 -2 30 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $27.95 $58,133
43-3061 Procurement Clerks N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $23.10 $48,046
43-3071 Tellers 166 152 -14 -8.4 71 90 -14 147 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $16.17 $33,635
43-3099 Financial Clerks, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-4000 Information and Record Clerks 1,080 1,150 70 6.5 633 805 70 1,508       $17.63 $36,668
43-4051 Customer Service Representatives 407 432 25 6.1 234 329 25 588 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $16.82 $34,995
43-4061 Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-4071 File Clerks 12 11 -1 -8.3 7 7 -1 13 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $15.99 $33,250
43-4081 Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks 80 94 14 17.5 55 83 14 152 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $13.58 $28,250
43-4111 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $16.49 $34,289
43-4121 Library Assistants, Clerical N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $14.26 $29,662
43-4131 Loan Interviewers and Clerks 97 102 5 5.2 34 48 5 87 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $19.91 $41,404
43-4141 New Accounts Clerks 30 27 -3 -10.0 9 17 -3 23 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.23 $40,002
43-4151 Order Clerks N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Some college, no degree None Short-term on-the-job training $18.30 $38,074
43-4161 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None $23.79 $49,485
43-4171 Receptionists and Information Clerks 306 323 17 5.6 199 219 17 435 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $16.46 $34,240
43-4181 Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-4199 Information and Record Clerks, All Other 20 27 7 35.0 12 14 7 33 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $22.30 $46,379
43-5000 Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers 497 544 47 9.5 229 272 47 548       $22.34 $46,473
43-5011 Cargo and Freight Agents N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $23.83 $49,557
43-5021 Couriers and Messengers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-5032 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance 41 53 12 29.3 19 25 12 56 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $23.62 $49,127
43-5041 Meter Readers, Utilities N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-5051 Postal Service Clerks 19 18 -1 -5.3 9 6 -1 15 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $28.86 $60,039
43-5052 Postal Service Mail Carriers 98 93 -5 -5.1 39 33 -5 66 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $25.88 $53,828
43-5053 Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Processing Machine Operators 53 48 -4 -7.5 26 18 -4 40 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $25.93 $53,934
43-5061 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks 18 19 1 5.6 7 12 1 20 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $28.42 $59,122
43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks 194 215 21 10.8 84 122 21 227 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $19.11 $39,758
43-5111 Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping 37 52 15 40.5 24 30 15 69 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $23.22 $48,306
43-6000 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants 586 591 5 0.9 328 308 5 642       $19.45 $40,447
43-6011 Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $21.65 $45,039
43-6012 Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $18.88 $39,276
43-6013 Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants 170 193 23 13.5 96 92 23 211 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $18.78 $39,066
43-6014 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 332 326 -6 -1.8 192 173 -6 359 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $18.71 $38,913
43-9000 Other Office and Administrative Support Workers 1,115 1,177 62 5.6 651 661 62 1,374       $19.04 $39,601
43-9021 Data Entry Keyers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $15.28 $31,786
43-9031 Desktop Publishers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-9041 Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks 191 208 17 8.9 80 99 17 196 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $18.26 $37,975
43-9051 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service 39 42 3 7.7 27 26 3 56 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $16.14 $33,580
43-9061 Office Clerks, General 849 892 43 5.1 526 512 43 1,081 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $19.29 $40,118
43-9071 Office Machine Operators, Except Computer N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
43-9081 Proofreaders and Copy Markers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree None None N/D N/D
43-9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other 13 14 1 7.7 5 9 1 15 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations 11 11 0 0.0 7 10 0 17       $17.47 $36,340
45-1000 Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       N/D N/D
45-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
45-2000 Agricultural Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       $16.92 $35,190
45-2091 Agricultural Equipment Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
45-2092 Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $18.38 $38,231
45-2093 Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $16.32 $33,954
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations 2,796 3,280 484 17.3 1,007 1,541 484 3,032       $24.55 $51,060
47-1000 Supervisors of Construction and Extraction Workers 337 391 54 16.0 121 165 54 340       $32.96 $68,562
47-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers 337 391 54 16.0 121 165 54 340 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more None $32.96 $68,562
47-2000 Construction Trades Workers 2,210 2,620 410 18.6 799 1,213 410 2,422       $23.54 $48,972
47-2021 Brickmasons and Blockmasons N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship N/D N/D
47-2022 Stonemasons N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship N/D N/D
47-2031 Carpenters 363 411 48 13.2 135 182 48 365 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship $25.86 $53,796
47-2041 Carpet Installers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-2042 Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-2043 Floor Sanders and Finishers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-2044 Tile and Stone Setters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training $20.60 $42,855
47-2051 Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers 97 105 8 8.2 25 50 8 83 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $23.40 $48,679
47-2061 Construction Laborers 501 598 97 19.4 190 277 97 564 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $18.59 $38,662
47-2071 Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators 28 33 5 17.9 10 15 5 30 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $24.29 $50,526
47-2072 Pile Driver Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-2073 Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators 317 361 44 13.9 113 170 44 327 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $25.60 $53,245
47-2081 Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers 44 55 11 25.0 12 21 11 43 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $24.75 $51,477
47-2111 Electricians 293 373 80 27.3 110 180 80 370 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship $28.16 $58,569
47-2121 Glaziers 28 36 7 25.0 14 18 7 39 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship $21.82 $45,396
47-2131 Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall 39 48 9 23.1 13 21 9 43 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $18.26 $37,977
47-2132 Insulation Workers, Mechanical N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship N/D N/D
47-2141 Painters, Construction and Maintenance 58 71 13 22.4 22 28 13 63 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $20.09 $41,793
47-2142 Paperhangers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-2151 Pipelayers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-2152 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters 212 251 39 18.4 73 124 39 236 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship $24.99 $51,987
47-2161 Plasterers and Stucco Masons N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-2171 Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship N/D N/D
47-2181 Roofers 49 62 13 26.5 15 27 13 55 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.84 $41,257
47-2211 Sheet Metal Workers 114 136 22 19.3 46 67 22 135 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship $23.74 $49,375
47-2221 Structural Iron and Steel Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship $20.46 $42,563
47-3000 Helpers, Construction Trades 23 27 4 17.4 9 18 4 31       $15.58 $32,416
47-3011 Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-3012 Helpers--Carpenters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-3013 Helpers--Electricians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-3014 Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-3015 Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-3016 Helpers--Roofers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-3019 Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-4000 Other Construction and Related Workers 94 114 20 21.3 38 53 20 111       $23.25 $48,358
47-4011 Construction and Building Inspectors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more Moderate-term on-the-job training $29.93 $62,250
47-4021 Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship N/D N/D
47-4031 Fence Erectors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.39 $40,326
47-4041 Hazardous Materials Removal Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-4051 Highway Maintenance Workers 31 36 5 16.1 15 15 5 35 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $20.38 $42,380
47-4071 Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-5000 Extraction Workers 132 128 -4 -3.0 40 92 -4 128       $23.38 $48,628
47-5011 Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-5013 Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas 22 19 -3 -13.6 6 15 -3 18 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $28.91 $60,138
47-5022 Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-5023 Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-5032 Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-5071 Roustabouts, Oil and Gas 89 87 -2 -2.2 26 63 -2 87 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $21.19 $44,085
47-5081 Helpers--Extraction Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
47-5099 Extraction Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations 2,050 2,346 296 14.4 836 1,086 296 2,218       $26.59 $55,302
49-1000 Supervisors of Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers 187 207 20 10.7 76 86 20 182       $37.19 $77,345
49-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers 187 207 20 10.7 76 86 20 182 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $37.19 $77,345
49-2000 Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers 203 226 23 11.3 76 134 23 233       $29.43 $61,222
49-2011 Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers 22 26 4 18.2 8 15 4 27 Some college, no degree None Short-term on-the-job training $17.70 $36,814
49-2021 Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-2022 Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers 119 126 7 5.9 44 79 7 130 Postsecondary non-degree award None Moderate-term on-the-job training $31.16 $64,814
49-2091 Avionics Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associates degree None None N/D N/D
49-2094 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment 15 18 3 20.0 5 8 3 16 Postsecondary non-degree award None Long-term on-the-job training $36.79 $76,529
49-2095 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-2097 Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-2098 Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers 26 33 6 23.1 12 19 6 37 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $29.13 $60,585
49-3000 Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers 683 766 83 12.2 261 367 83 711       $24.70 $51,371
49-3011 Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians 55 79 24 43.6 20 28 24 73 Postsecondary non-degree award None None $31.55 $65,618
49-3021 Automotive Body and Related Repairers 56 59 3 5.4 24 24 3 52 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $22.14 $46,047
49-3022 Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers 15 16 1 6.7 4 7 1 13 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $19.31 $40,175
49-3023 Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics 246 257 11 4.5 87 124 11 222 Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training $24.99 $51,977
49-3031 Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists 136 158 22 16.2 53 68 22 143 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $26.78 $55,697
49-3041 Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-3042 Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines 43 48 5 11.6 15 23 5 43 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $27.03 $56,222
49-3043 Rail Car Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-3051 Motorboat Mechanics and Service Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-3052 Motorcycle Mechanics 15 16 1 6.7 8 7 1 16 Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training $21.70 $45,145
49-3053 Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $21.59 $44,898
49-3091 Bicycle Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-3092 Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-3093 Tire Repairers and Changers 73 76 3 4.1 29 53 3 85 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $18.38 $38,239
49-9000 Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations 1,011 1,185 174 17.2 436 517 174 1,127       $24.96 $51,909
49-9011 Mechanical Door Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-9012 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers 149 184 35 23.5 52 86 35 173 Postsecondary non-degree award None Long-term on-the-job training $26.26 $54,616
49-9031 Home Appliance Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $18.31 $38,095
49-9041 Industrial Machinery Mechanics 155 178 23 14.8 59 69 23 151 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $31.13 $64,756
49-9043 Maintenance Workers, Machinery 20 27 7 35.0 11 10 7 28 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $22.60 $47,009
49-9044 Millwrights N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship N/D N/D
49-9051 Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers 38 38 0 0.0 10 18 0 28 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $45.25 $94,115
49-9052 Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $25.89 $53,857
49-9062 Medical Equipment Repairers 32 32 0 0.0 12 17 0 29 Associates degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training $26.07 $54,232
49-9071 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General 475 567 92 19.4 230 238 92 560 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $21.82 $45,394
49-9091 Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-9094 Locksmiths and Safe Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-9096 Riggers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
49-9098 Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers 18 23 5 27.8 13 11 5 28 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $14.72 $30,607
49-9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other 15 16 1 6.7 6 8 1 16 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $17.81 $37,047
51-0000 Production Occupations 1,426 1,559 133 9.3 628 951 133 1,711       $23.09 $48,037
51-1000 Supervisors of Production Workers 165 179 14 8.5 62 97 14 172       $36.26 $75,421
51-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers 165 179 14 8.5 62 97 14 172 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $36.26 $75,421
51-2000 Assemblers and Fabricators 245 267 22 9.0 113 159 22 293       $17.47 $36,344
51-2028 Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-2041 Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-2090 Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators 194 205 11 5.7 85 126 11 222 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $17.53 $36,469
51-3000 Food Processing Workers 124 134 10 8.1 86 96 10 192       $13.49 $28,053
51-3011 Bakers 94 102 8 8.5 69 74 8 151 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training $12.86 $26,740
51-3021 Butchers and Meat Cutters 10 10 0 0.0 5 7 0 12 No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training $19.60 $40,777
51-3022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-3092 Food Batchmakers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-3099 Food Processing Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4000 Metal Workers and Plastic Workers 238 299 61 25.6 90 172 61 323       $27.49 $57,188
51-4021 Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4022 Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4023 Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4031 Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 12 13 1 8.3 4 8 1 13 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $17.00 $35,362
51-4033 Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4035 Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4041 Machinists 19 34 15 78.9 11 15 15 41 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $29.69 $61,751
51-4072 Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4081 Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-4121 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers 152 191 39 25.7 52 114 39 205 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $29.62 $61,600
51-4199 Metal Workers and Plastic Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-5100 Printing Workers 14 15 1 7.1 7 9 1 17       $18.10 $37,656
51-5112 Printing Press Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $18.32 $38,099
51-5113 Print Binding and Finishing Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-6000 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers 72 69 -3 -4.2 50 38 -3 85       $13.05 $27,152
51-6011 Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers 28 31 3 10.7 22 17 3 42 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $12.76 $26,541
51-6021 Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-6031 Sewing Machine Operators 32 27 -5 -15.6 19 14 -5 28 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-6041 Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-6093 Upholsterers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-6099 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-7000 Woodworkers 59 67 8 13.6 27 37 8 72       $16.13 $33,559
51-7011 Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters 25 28 3 12.0 11 14 3 28 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $17.86 $37,151
51-7021 Furniture Finishers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-7041 Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-7042 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing 13 16 3 23.1 5 9 3 17 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-8000 Plant and System Operators 151 138 -13 -8.6 37 94 -13 118       $30.41 $63,256
51-8012 Power Distributors and Dispatchers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-8031 Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training $23.66 $49,208
51-8091 Chemical Plant and System Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-8092 Gas Plant Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-8093 Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers 104 91 -13 -12.5 25 63 -13 75 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $41.10 $85,493
51-8099 Plant and System Operators, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $23.07 $47,992
51-9000 Other Production Occupations 308 336 28 9.1 134 215 28 377       $23.82 $49,539
51-9011 Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9012 Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9021 Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9022 Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9023 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 46 48 2 4.3 17 31 2 50 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $22.19 $46,157
51-9051 Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9061 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers 89 86 -3 -3.4 37 63 -3 97 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $26.27 $54,642
51-9071 Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9082 Medical Appliance Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9111 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders 21 22 1 4.8 10 13 1 24 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $25.62 $53,280
51-9124 Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 30 32 2 6.7 9 18 2 29 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9161 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators 13 21 8 61.5 5 10 8 23 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training $21.55 $44,814
51-9162 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9193 Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9194 Etchers and Engravers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9195 Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9197 Tire Builders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9198 Helpers--Production Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
51-9199 Production Workers, All Other 36 45 9 25.0 17 27 9 53 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 4,846 5,940 1,094 22.6 2,831 4,166 1,094 8,091       $20.73 $43,116
53-1000 Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers 210 253 43 20.5 78 152 43 273       $31.42 $65,358
53-1041 Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None N/D N/D
53-1047 FirstLine Supervisors of Transportation & Material Moving Workers, Exc Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisor N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None $31.39 $65,301
53-2000 Air Transportation Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       N/D $106,630
53-2011 Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelors degree Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-2012 Commercial Pilots N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D $115,112
53-3000 Motor Vehicle Operators 1,681 2,000 319 19.0 934 1,058 319 2,311       $20.87 $43,405
53-3011 Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-3031 Driver/Sales Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $20.41 $42,461
53-3032 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers 1,008 1,224 216 21.4 505 654 216 1,375 Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training $23.50 $48,890
53-3033 Light Truck Drivers 376 428 52 13.8 182 235 52 469 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $16.60 $34,529
53-3051 Bus Drivers, School N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $17.98 $37,405
53-3052 Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-3053 Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs 54 63 9 16.7 50 29 9 88 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $12.67 $26,361
53-3099 Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-4000 Rail Transportation Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D       N/D N/D
53-4022 Railroad Brake, Signal, and Switch Operators and Locomotive Firers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-6000 Other Transportation Workers 70 82 12 17.1 39 71 12 122       $17.15 $35,675
53-6021 Parking Attendants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-6031 Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants 44 48 4 9.1 24 43 4 71 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $15.17 $31,551
53-6032 Aircraft Service Attendants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-7000 Material Moving Workers 2,855 3,567 712 24.9 1,768 2,859 712 5,339       $19.50 $40,562
53-7011 Conveyor Operators and Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-7021 Crane and Tower Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-7041 Hoist and Winch Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-7051 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 359 486 127 35.4 136 270 127 533 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $23.74 $49,388
53-7061 Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment 140 155 15 10.7 80 114 15 208 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $14.99 $31,177
53-7062 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 553 644 90 16.3 286 486 90 862 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $16.64 $34,620
53-7063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-7064 Packers and Packagers, Hand N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $13.34 $27,743
53-7065 Stockers and Order Fillers 1,753 2,241 488 27.8 1,242 1,955 488 3,685 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training $20.03 $41,656
53-7072 Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers 16 15 -1 -6.3 5 10 -1 14 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-7073 Wellhead Pumpers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training N/D N/D
53-7081 Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors 25 32 6 24.0 13 22 6 41 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training $18.90 $39,313