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Wyoming Long-Term Sub-State Occupational Employment Projections, 2020-2030

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- Projections

-- Long-Term Sub-State Occupational Projections, 2020-2030

Published July 2023.

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Wyoming Substate Long-Term Occupational Projections for the Cheyenne Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA), 2020-2030

Table: Wyoming Substate Long-Term Occupational Projections for the Cheyenne Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA), 2020-2030
Employment Change Types of Openings Requirements
SOCa Code Title 2020 Base 2030 Projected N % Exitsb Transfersc Change Totald Education Work Experience Job Training
00-0000 Total, All Occupations 48,116 56,597 8,481 17.6 25,391 35,383 8,481 69,255  
11-0000 Management Occupations 2,986 3,410 424 14.2 874 1,758 424 3,056  
11-1000 Top Executives 841 993 152 18.1 212 579 152 943  
11-1011 Chief Executives N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-1021 General & Operations Managers 819 972 153 18.7 206 570 153 929 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-1031 Legislators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-2000 Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, & Sales Managers 59 64 5 8.5 14 36 5 55  
11-2021 Marketing Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-2022 Sales Managers 30 35 5 16.7 7 19 5 31 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-2032 Public Relations Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-2033 Fundraising Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-3000 Operations Specialties Managers 434 484 50 11.5 109 239 50 398  
11-3012 Administrative Services Managers 22 23 1 4.5 7 11 1 19 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-3013 Facilities Managers 23 25 2 8.7 7 12 2 21 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-3021 Computer & Information Systems Managers 89 97 8 9.0 17 51 8 76 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-3031 Financial Managers 173 194 21 12.1 45 92 21 158 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-3051 Industrial Production Managers 29 36 7 24.1 7 16 7 30 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-3061 Purchasing Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-3071 Transportation, Storage, & Distribution Managers 47 57 10 21.3 12 30 10 52 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more None
11-3121 Human Resources Managers 41 42 1 2.4 12 22 1 35 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-3131 Training & Development Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-9000 Other Management Occupations 1,652 1,869 217 13.1 539 904 217 1,660  
11-9013 Farmers, Ranchers, & Other Agricultural Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more None
11-9021 Construction Managers 158 224 66 41.8 45 101 66 212 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
11-9031 Education & Childcare Administrators, Preschool & Daycare 35 36 1 2.9 10 16 1 27 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9032 Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary 58 67 9 15.5 17 29 9 55 Master's degree 5 years or more None
11-9033 Education Administrators, Postsecondary 12 14 2 16.7 4 6 2 12 Master's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9039 Education Administrators, All Other 35 38 3 8.6 10 17 3 30 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9041 Architectural & Engineering Managers 44 44 0 0.0 9 22 0 31 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-9051 Food Service Managers 111 120 9 8.1 42 98 9 149 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Short-term on-the-job training
11-9072 Entertainment & Recreation Managers, Except Gambling N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9081 Lodging Managers 42 50 8 19.0 19 32 8 59 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
11-9111 Medical & Health Services Managers 271 360 89 32.8 88 159 89 336 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9121 Natural Sciences Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-9131 Postmasters & Mail Superintendents N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
11-9141 Property, Real Estate, & Community Association Managers 138 134 -4 -2.9 57 52 -4 105 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
11-9151 Social & Community Service Managers 65 73 8 12.3 23 37 8 68 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9161 Emergency Management Directors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-9171 Funeral Home Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9199 Managers, All Other 598 624 26 4.3 187 292 26 505 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
13-0000 Business & Financial Operations Occupations 3,005 3,359 354 11.8 986 1,812 354 3,152  
13-1000 Business Operations Specialists 1,839 2,093 254 13.8 612 1,178 254 2,044  
13-1020 Buyers & Purchasing Agents 135 135 0 0.0 50 85 0 135 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, & Investigators 104 106 2 1.9 29 54 2 85 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
13-1041 Compliance Officers 126 133 7 5.6 38 64 7 109 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-1051 Cost Estimators 59 81 22 37.3 21 42 22 85 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-1071 Human Resources Specialists 236 264 28 11.9 74 160 28 262 Bachelor's degree None None
13-1075 Labor Relations Specialists 15 12 -3 -20.0 4 9 -3 10 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
13-1081 Logisticians 47 61 14 29.8 15 33 14 62 Bachelor's degree None None
13-1082 Project Management Specialists 121 155 34 28.1 32 79 34 145 Bachelor's degree None None
13-1111 Management Analysts 130 164 34 26.2 53 80 34 167 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
13-1121 Meeting, Convention, & Event Planners 23 30 7 30.4 10 18 7 35 Bachelor's degree None None
13-1131 Fundraisers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
13-1141 Compensation, Benefits, & Job Analysis Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
13-1151 Training & Development Specialists 130 175 45 34.6 48 91 45 184 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
13-1161 Market Research Analysts & Marketing Specialists 123 157 34 27.6 41 96 34 171 Bachelor's degree None None
13-1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other 562 592 30 5.3 187 352 30 569 Bachelor's degree None None
13-2000 Financial Specialists 1,166 1,266 100 8.6 374 634 100 1,108  
13-2011 Accountants & Auditors 580 626 46 7.9 184 335 46 565 Bachelor's degree None None
13-2020 Property Appraisers & Assessors 41 42 1 2.4 19 16 1 36 Bachelor's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
13-2031 Budget Analysts 57 61 4 7.0 16 28 4 48 Bachelor's degree None None
13-2041 Credit Analysts N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
13-2051 Financial & Investment Analysts 23 22 -1 -4.3 5 12 -1 16 Bachelor's degree None None
13-2052 Personal Financial Advisors 136 153 17 12.5 40 63 17 120 Bachelor's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
13-2053 Insurance Underwriters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-2054 Financial Risk Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
13-2061 Financial Examiners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
13-2072 Loan Officers 170 190 20 11.8 46 95 20 161 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-2081 Tax Examiners & Collectors, & Revenue Agents N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-2082 Tax Preparers 37 46 9 24.3 23 24 9 56 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-2099 Financial Specialists, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
15-0000 Computer & Mathematical Occupations 1,001 1,137 136 13.6 234 522 136 892  
15-1200 Computer Occupations 960 1,083 123 12.8 223 500 123 846  
15-1211 Computer Systems Analysts 54 62 8 14.8 14 26 8 48 Bachelor's degree None None
15-1212 Information Security Analysts N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
15-1231 Computer Network Support Specialists 99 102 3 3.0 24 54 3 81 Associate's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
15-1232 Computer User Support Specialists 203 210 7 3.4 49 110 7 166 Some college, no degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
15-1241 Computer Network Architects N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
15-1242 Database Administrators 24 32 8 33.3 7 12 8 27 Bachelor's degree None None
15-1243 Database Architects N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
15-1244 Network & Computer Systems Administrators 79 95 16 20.3 18 40 16 74 Bachelor's degree None None
15-1251 Computer Programmers 15 20 5 33.3 4 8 5 17 Bachelor's degree None None
15-1252 Software Developers 251 300 49 19.5 49 133 49 231 Bachelor's degree None None
15-1253 Software Quality Assurance Analysts & Testers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
15-1254 Web Developers 16 20 4 25.0 4 9 4 17 Bachelor's degree None None
15-1255 Web & Digital Interface Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
15-1299 Computer Occupations, All Other 88 112 24 27.3 24 48 24 96 Bachelor's degree None None
15-2000 Mathematical Science Occupations 41 54 13 31.7 11 22 13 46  
15-2011 Actuaries N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
15-2031 Operations Research Analysts 16 21 5 31.3 5 8 5 18 Bachelor's degree None None
15-2041 Statisticians 12 16 4 33.3 3 7 4 14 Master's degree None None
15-2051 Data Scientists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
15-2099 Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-0000 Architecture & Engineering Occupations 777 883 106 13.6 241 398 106 745  
17-1000 Architects, Surveyors, & Cartographers 80 91 11 13.8 26 34 11 71  
17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape & Naval 24 31 7 29.2 8 10 7 25 Bachelor's degree None Internship/residency
17-1012 Landscape Architects N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Internship/residency
17-1021 Cartographers & Photogrammetrists 34 34 0 0.0 11 14 0 25 Bachelor's degree None None
17-1022 Surveyors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Internship/residency
17-2000 Engineers 458 537 79 17.2 114 207 79 400  
17-2021 Agricultural Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-2041 Chemical Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-2051 Civil Engineers 217 250 33 15.2 50 105 33 188 Bachelor's degree None None
17-2061 Computer Hardware Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-2071 Electrical Engineers 42 51 9 21.4 12 17 9 38 Bachelor's degree None None
17-2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer 13 15 2 15.4 4 5 2 11 Bachelor's degree None None
17-2081 Environmental Engineers 39 42 3 7.7 12 17 3 32 Bachelor's degree None None
17-2111 Health & Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers & Inspectors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-2112 Industrial Engineers 24 32 8 33.3 7 11 8 26 Bachelor's degree None None
17-2131 Materials Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-2141 Mechanical Engineers 24 29 5 20.8 5 10 5 20 Bachelor's degree None None
17-2151 Mining & Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-2171 Petroleum Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-2199 Engineers, All Other 47 47 0 0.0 11 19 0 30 Bachelor's degree None None
17-3000 Drafters, Engineering Technicians, & Mapping Technicians 239 255 16 6.7 101 157 16 274  
17-3011 Architectural & Civil Drafters 51 52 1 2.0 26 33 1 60 Associate's degree None None
17-3012 Electrical & Electronics Drafters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
17-3013 Mechanical Drafters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
17-3019 Drafters, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
17-3022 Civil Engineering Technologists & Technicians 80 83 3 3.8 29 51 3 83 Associate's degree None None
17-3023 Electrical & Electronics Engineering Technologists & Technicians 37 41 4 10.8 19 22 4 45 Associate's degree None None
17-3025 Environmental Engineering Technologists & Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
17-3026 Industrial Engineering Technologists & Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
17-3029 Engineering Technologists & Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
17-3031 Surveying & Mapping Technicians 27 33 6 22.2 12 25 6 43 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
19-0000 Life, Physical, & Social Science Occupations 679 741 62 9.1 159 472 62 693  
19-1000 Life Scientists 78 86 8 10.3 16 51 8 75  
19-1013 Soil & Plant Scientists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-1023 Zoologists & Wildlife Biologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-1029 Biological Scientists, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-1031 Conservation Scientists 11 12 1 9.1 3 8 1 12 Bachelor's degree None None
19-1032 Foresters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-1041 Epidemiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
19-1042 Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
19-2000 Physical Scientists 274 290 16 5.8 54 195 16 265  
19-2012 Physicists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
19-2021 Atmospheric & Space Scientists 16 17 1 6.3 2 10 1 13 Bachelor's degree None None
19-2031 Chemists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-2041 Environmental Scientists & Specialists, Including Health 188 197 9 4.8 41 134 9 184 Bachelor's degree None None
19-2042 Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists & Geographers 47 52 5 10.6 7 36 5 48 Bachelor's degree None None
19-2043 Hydrologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-2099 Physical Scientists, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-3000 Social Scientists & Related Workers 183 199 16 8.7 53 90 16 159  
19-3011 Economists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
19-3033 Clinical & Counseling Psychologists 55 65 10 18.2 18 20 10 48 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
19-3034 School Psychologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None Internship/residency
19-3039 Psychologists, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None Internship/residency
19-3051 Urban & Regional Planners 13 14 1 7.7 3 9 1 13 Master's degree None None
19-3091 Anthropologists & Archeologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
19-3092 Geographers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-3093 Historians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
19-3099 Social Scientists & Related Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-4000 Life, Physical, & Social Science Technicians 92 106 14 15.2 24 91 14 129  
19-4021 Biological Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-4031 Chemical Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
19-4042 Environmental Science & Protection Technicians, Including Health 21 26 5 23.8 5 19 5 29 Associate's degree None None
19-4043 Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
19-4044 Hydrologic Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
19-4092 Forensic Science Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
19-4099 Life, Physical, & Social Science Technicians, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
19-5000 Occupational Health & Safety Specialists & Technicians 52 60 8 15.4 12 45 8 65  
19-5011 Occupational Health & Safety Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-5012 Occupational Health & Safety Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
21-0000 Community & Social Service Occupations 723 828 105 14.5 293 442 105 840  
21-1000 Counselors, Social Workers, & Other Community & Social Service Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
21-1012 Educational, Guidance, & Career Counselors & Advisors 87 104 17 19.5 30 48 17 95 Master's degree None None
21-1013 Marriage & Family Therapists 11 13 2 18.2 5 5 2 12 Master's degree None Internship/residency
21-1015 Rehabilitation Counselors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
21-1018 Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, & Mental Health Counselors 114 145 31 27.2 47 72 31 150 Bachelor's degree None None
21-1019 Counselors, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
21-1021 Child, Family, & School Social Workers 144 160 16 11.1 50 91 16 157 Bachelor's degree None None
21-1022 Healthcare Social Workers 54 66 12 22.2 24 32 12 68 Master's degree None Internship/residency
21-1023 Mental Health & Substance Abuse Social Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None Internship/residency
21-1029 Social Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
21-1091 Health Education Specialists 44 47 3 6.8 19 30 3 52 Bachelor's degree None None
21-1092 Probation Officers & Correctional Treatment Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Short-term on-the-job training
21-1093 Social & Human Service Assistants 109 123 14 12.8 54 77 14 145 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
21-1094 Community Health Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
21-1099 Community & Social Service Specialists, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
21-2000 Religious Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
21-2011 Clergy N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
23-0000 Legal Occupations 621 699 78 12.6 208 247 78 533  
23-1000 Lawyers, Judges, & Related Workers 383 431 48 12.5 104 87 48 239  
23-1011 Lawyers 375 424 49 13.1 101 86 49 236 Doctoral or professional degree None None
23-1021 Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, & Hearing Officers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree 5 years or more Short-term on-the-job training
23-1022 Arbitrators, Mediators, & Conciliators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
23-1023 Judges, Magistrate Judges, & Magistrates N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree 5 years or more Short-term on-the-job training
23-2000 Legal Support Workers 238 268 30 12.6 104 160 30 294  
23-2011 Paralegals & Legal Assistants 153 182 29 19.0 70 111 29 210 Associate's degree None None
23-2093 Title Examiners, Abstractors, & Searchers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
23-2099 Legal Support Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
25-0000 Educational Instruction & Library Occupations 2,899 3,404 505 17.4 1,495 1,475 505 3,475  
25-1000 Postsecondary Teachers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
25-1011 Business Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1021 Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1022 Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1032 Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1041 Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1042 Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1051 Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, & Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1052 Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1054 Physics Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1063 Economics Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1066 Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1067 Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1071 Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary 61 82 21 34.4 32 27 21 80 Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years None
25-1072 Nursing Instructors & Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years None
25-1081 Education Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years None
25-1111 Criminal Justice & Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1121 Art, Drama, & Music Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
25-1122 Communications Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1123 English Language & Literature Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1124 Foreign Language & Literature Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1125 History Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1193 Recreation & Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1194 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary 42 47 5 11.9 20 17 5 42 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
25-1199 Postsecondary Teachers, All Other 115 133 18 15.7 56 47 18 121 Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-2000 Preschool, Elementary, Middle, Secondary, & Special Education Teachers 1,329 1,559 230 17.3 506 621 230 1,357  
25-2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education 194 224 30 15.5 97 128 30 255 Associate's degree None None
25-2012 Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-2021 Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education 458 539 81 17.7 167 193 81 441 Bachelor's degree None None
25-2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special & Career/Technical Education 134 157 23 17.2 49 56 23 128 Bachelor's degree None None
25-2023 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
25-2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special & Career/Technical Education 275 326 51 18.5 86 116 51 253 Bachelor's degree None None
25-2032 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
25-2051 Special Education Teachers, Preschool N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-2052 Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten & Elementary School N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-2057 Special Education Teachers, Middle School N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-2058 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-3000 Other Teachers & Instructors 551 677 126 22.9 400 329 126 855  
25-3011 Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, & English as a Second Language Instructors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-3021 Self-Enrichment Teachers 69 96 27 39.1 50 43 27 120 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
25-3031 Substitute Teachers, Short-Term 356 438 82 23.0 243 208 82 533 Bachelor's degree None None
25-3041 Tutors 91 106 15 16.5 85 59 15 159 Some college, no degree None None
25-3099 Teachers & Instructors, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-4000 Librarians, Curators, & Archivists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
25-4012 Curators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
25-4013 Museum Technicians & Conservators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-4022 Librarians & Media Collections Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
25-4031 Library Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None
25-9000 Other Educational Instruction & Library Occupations 602 691 89 14.8 368 346 89 803  
25-9021 Farm & Home Management Educators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
25-9031 Instructional Coordinators 91 99 8 8.8 46 40 8 94 Master's degree 5 years or more None
25-9045 Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary 460 537 77 16.7 297 284 77 658 Some college, no degree None None
25-9099 Educational Instruction & Library Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, & Media Occupations 516 567 51 9.9 215 340 51 606  
27-1000 Art & Design Workers 166 209 43 25.9 76 118 43 237  
27-1011 Art Directors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
27-1012 Craft Artists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training
27-1019 Artists & Related Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training
27-1021 Commercial & Industrial Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
27-1022 Fashion Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
27-1023 Floral Designers 12 12 0 0.0 7 7 0 14 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
27-1024 Graphic Designers 49 58 9 18.4 16 32 9 57 Bachelor's degree None None
27-1025 Interior Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
27-1026 Merchandise Displayers & Window Trimmers 54 79 25 46.3 31 47 25 103 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
27-1027 Set & Exhibit Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
27-1029 Designers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
27-2000 Entertainers & Performers, Sports & Related Workers 97 108 11 11.3 61 64 11 136  
27-2012 Producers & Directors 16 15 -1 -6.3 5 10 -1 14 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
27-2022 Coaches & Scouts 30 38 8 26.7 19 25 8 52 Bachelor's degree None None
27-2041 Music Directors & Composers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
27-2042 Musicians & Singers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training
27-2091 Disc Jockeys, Except Radio N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
27-3000 Media & Communication Workers 181 179 -2 -1.1 56 114 -2 168  
27-3011 Broadcast Announcers & Radio Disc Jockeys N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
27-3023 News Analysts, Reporters, & Journalists 26 28 2 7.7 10 21 2 33 Bachelor's degree None None
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists 106 110 4 3.8 27 67 4 98 Bachelor's degree None None
27-3041 Editors 23 14 -9 -39.1 8 11 -9 10 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
27-3042 Technical Writers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years Short-term on-the-job training
27-3043 Writers & Authors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
27-3091 Interpreters & Translators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
27-4000 Media & Communication Equipment Workers 72 71 -1 -1.4 22 44 -1 65  
27-4011 Audio & Video Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training
27-4012 Broadcast Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None Short-term on-the-job training
27-4021 Photographers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
27-4031 Camera Operators, Television, Video, & Film N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
27-4099 Media & Communication Equipment Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners & Technical Occupations 3,104 3,675 571 18.4 1,005 932 571 2,508  
29-1000 Health Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners 2,185 2,595 410 18.8 676 523 410 1,609  
29-1011 Chiropractors 20 22 2 10.0 4 2 2 8 Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1021 Dentists, General 59 63 4 6.8 13 5 4 22 Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1029 Dentists, All Other Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1031 Dietitians & Nutritionists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Internship/residency
29-1041 Optometrists 12 13 1 8.3 3 1 1 5 Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1051 Pharmacists 140 161 21 15.0 32 27 21 80 Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1071 Physician Assistants 54 73 19 35.2 14 22 19 55 Master's degree None None
29-1081 Podiatrists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1122 Occupational Therapists 61 76 15 24.6 19 20 15 54 Master's degree None None
29-1123 Physical Therapists 89 112 23 25.8 24 19 23 66 Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1124 Radiation Therapists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
29-1125 Recreational Therapists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
29-1126 Respiratory Therapists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
29-1127 Speech-Language Pathologists 64 83 19 29.7 20 24 19 63 Master's degree None Internship/residency
29-1128 Exercise Physiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
29-1131 Veterinarians 30 40 10 33.3 7 5 10 22 Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1141 Registered Nurses 1,035 1,207 172 16.6 359 278 172 809 Bachelor's degree None None
29-1171 Nurse Practitioners 106 168 62 58.5 31 39 62 132 Master's degree None None
29-1181 Audiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1211 Anesthesiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1212 Cardiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1213 Dermatologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1214 Emergency Medicine Physicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1215 Family Medicine Physicians 37 40 3 8.1 7 3 3 13 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1216 General Internal Medicine Physicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1217 Neurologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1218 Obstetricians & Gynecologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1221 Pediatricians, General N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1222 Physicians, Pathologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1223 Psychiatrists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1224 Radiologists 15 18 3 20.0 3 1 3 7 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1229 Physicians, All Other 108 117 9 8.3 22 10 9 41 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1242 Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1249 Surgeons, All Other 31 38 7 22.6 6 3 7 16 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1291 Acupuncturists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
29-1292 Dental Hygienists 111 123 12 10.8 49 27 12 88 Associate's degree None None
29-1299 Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Other 29 31 2 6.9 17 5 2 24 Master's degree None None
29-2000 Health Technologists & Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
29-2010 Clinical Laboratory Technologists & Technicians 111 127 16 14.4 38 44 16 98 Bachelor's degree None None
29-2031 Cardiovascular Technologists & Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
29-2032 Diagnostic Medical Sonographers 22 27 5 22.7 7 6 5 18 Associate's degree None None
29-2033 Nuclear Medicine Technologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
29-2034 Radiologic Technologists & Technicians 94 109 15 16.0 28 27 15 70 Associate's degree None None
29-2035 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists 13 15 2 15.4 5 3 2 10 Associate's degree Less than 5 years None
29-2042 Emergency Medical Technicians 70 83 13 18.6 19 39 13 71 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-2043 Paramedics N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award Less than 5 years None
29-2051 Dietetic Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
29-2052 Pharmacy Technicians 141 163 22 15.6 55 82 22 159 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
29-2053 Psychiatric Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award Less than 5 years Short-term on-the-job training
29-2055 Surgical Technologists 51 63 12 23.5 17 22 12 51 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-2056 Veterinary Technologists & Technicians 42 56 14 33.3 16 32 14 62 Associate's degree None None
29-2057 Ophthalmic Medical Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-2061 Licensed Practical & Licensed Vocational Nurses 121 137 16 13.2 51 53 16 120 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-2072 Medical Records Specialists 65 77 12 18.5 26 25 12 63 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-2081 Opticians, Dispensing 25 28 3 12.0 12 11 3 26 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
29-2091 Orthotists & Prosthetists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None Internship/residency
29-2099 Health Technologists & Technicians, All Other 19 21 2 10.5 7 8 2 17 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-9000 Other Healthcare Practitioners & Technical Occupations N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
29-9021 Health Information Technologists & Medical Registrars N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
29-9091 Athletic Trainers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
29-9093 Surgical Assistants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-9099 Healthcare Practitioners & Technical Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations 1,790 2,226 436 24.4 1,352 1,625 436 3,413  
31-1100 Home Health & Personal Care Aides; & Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, & Psychiatric Aides 1,238 1,556 318 25.7 1,039 1,067 318 2,424  
31-1120 Home Health & Personal Care Aides 690 908 218 31.6 648 560 218 1,426 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
31-1131 Nursing Assistants 542 641 99 18.3 387 501 99 987 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-1132 Orderlies N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
31-1133 Psychiatric Aides N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
31-2000 Occupational Therapy & Physical Therapist Assistants & Aides 91 123 32 35.2 53 100 32 185  
31-2011 Occupational Therapy Assistants 12 17 5 41.7 8 15 5 28 Associate's degree None None
31-2021 Physical Therapist Assistants 39 55 16 41.0 23 43 16 82 Associate's degree None None
31-2022 Physical Therapist Aides 40 51 11 27.5 22 42 11 75 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
31-9000 Other Healthcare Support Occupations 461 547 86 18.7 260 458 86 804  
31-9011 Massage Therapists 18 23 5 27.8 14 14 5 33 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-9091 Dental Assistants 98 108 10 10.2 57 90 10 157 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-9092 Medical Assistants 181 222 41 22.7 93 186 41 320 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-9093 Medical Equipment Preparers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
31-9094 Medical Transcriptionists 14 12 -2 -14.3 7 14 -2 19 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-9095 Pharmacy Aides N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
31-9096 Veterinary Assistants & Laboratory Animal Caretakers 12 16 4 33.3 8 19 4 31 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
31-9097 Phlebotomists 60 77 17 28.3 33 64 17 114 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-9099 Healthcare Support Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None None
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations 913 1,015 102 11.2 629 640 102 1,371  
33-1000 Supervisors of Protective Service Workers 116 125 9 7.8 37 56 9 102  
33-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
33-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Police & Detectives N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-1021 First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting & Prevention Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-1091 First-line Supervisors of Security Workers 19 22 3 15.8 8 12 3 23 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
33-1099 First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
33-2000 Firefighting & Prevention Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
33-2011 Firefighters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Long-term on-the-job training
33-2021 Fire Inspectors & Investigators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award 5 years or more Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-3000 Law Enforcement Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
33-3011 Bailiffs N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-3012 Correctional Officers & Jailers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-3021 Detectives & Criminal Investigators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-3031 Fish & Game Wardens N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-3041 Parking Enforcement Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
33-3051 Police & Sheriff's Patrol Officers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-9000 Other Protective Service Workers 377 455 78 20.7 459 364 78 901  
33-9021 Private Detectives & Investigators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-9032 Security Guards 161 198 37 23.0 108 139 37 284 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
33-9091 Crossing Guards & Flaggers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
33-9092 Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, & Other Recreational Protective Service Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
33-9093 Transportation Security Screeners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
33-9094 School Bus Monitors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
33-9099 Protective Service Workers, All Other 61 78 17 27.9 103 79 17 199 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
35-0000 Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations 3,851 4,284 433 11.2 3,468 4,153 433 8,054  
35-1000 Supervisors of Food Preparation & Serving Workers 434 496 62 14.3 230 489 62 781  
35-1011 Chefs & Head Cooks 28 34 6 21.4 11 30 6 47 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more None
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation & Serving Workers 406 462 56 13.8 219 459 56 734 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
35-2000 Cooks & Food Preparation Workers 933 1,051 118 12.6 724 839 118 1,681  
35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food 263 233 -30 -11.4 171 209 -30 350 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-2012 Cooks, Institution & Cafeteria N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant 322 440 118 36.6 263 322 118 703 No formal educational credential Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
35-2015 Cooks, Short Order N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers 187 198 11 5.9 172 164 11 347 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-3000 Food & Beverage Serving Workers 2,160 2,366 206 9.5 2,139 2,517 206 4,862  
35-3011 Bartenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-3023 Fast Food & Counter Workers 1,295 1,382 87 6.7 1,451 1,442 87 2,980 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-3031 Waiters & Waitresses 562 610 48 8.5 496 692 48 1,236 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-9000 Other Food Preparation & Serving Related Workers 324 371 47 14.5 375 308 47 730  
35-9011 Dining Room & Cafeteria Attendants & Bartender Helpers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-9021 Dishwashers 138 154 16 11.6 131 117 16 264 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-9031 Hosts & Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, & Coffee Shop 103 117 14 13.6 150 115 14 279 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-9099 Food Preparation & Serving Related Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
37-0000 Building & Grounds Cleaning & Maintenance Occupations 1,778 2,025 247 13.9 1,145 1,384 247 2,776  
37-1000 Supervisors of Building & Grounds Cleaning & Maintenance Workers 265 295 30 11.3 127 184 30 341  
37-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping & Janitorial Workers 185 204 19 10.3 97 125 19 241 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
37-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, & Groundskeeping Workers 80 91 11 13.8 30 59 11 100 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
37-2000 Building Cleaning & Pest Control Workers 1,029 1,168 139 13.5 776 760 139 1,675  
37-2011 Janitors & Cleaners, Except Maids & Housekeeping Cleaners 759 865 106 14.0 564 570 106 1,240 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
37-2012 Maids & Housekeeping Cleaners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
37-2021 Pest Control Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
37-3000 Grounds Maintenance Workers 484 562 78 16.1 242 440 78 760  
37-3011 Landscaping & Groundskeeping Workers 435 509 74 17.0 225 389 74 688 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
37-3012 Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, & Applicators, Vegetation N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
37-3013 Tree Trimmers & Pruners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
37-3019 Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
39-0000 Personal Care & Service Occupations 986 1,248 262 26.6 841 1,207 262 2,310  
39-1000 Supervisors of Personal Care & Service Workers 68 81 13 19.1 35 55 13 103  
39-1013 First-Line Supervisors of Gambling Services Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
39-1014 First-line Supervisors of Entertainment & Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
39-1022 First-line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers 35 41 6 17.1 18 28 6 52 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
39-2000 Animal Care & Service Workers 119 185 66 55.5 105 175 66 346  
39-2011 Animal Trainers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
39-2021 Animal Caretakers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-3000 Entertainment Attendants & Related Workers 197 269 72 36.5 261 354 72 687  
39-3012 Gambling & Sports Book Writers & Runners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-3031 Ushers, Lobby Attendants, & Ticket Takers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
39-3091 Amusement & Recreation Attendants 180 245 65 36.1 239 324 65 628 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
39-3099 Entertainment Attendants & Related Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-4000 Funeral Service Workers 21 22 1 4.8 14 20 1 35  
39-4011 Embalmers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
39-4021 Funeral Attendants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-4031 Morticians, Undertakers, & Funeral Arrangers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
39-5000 Personal Appearance Workers 209 259 50 23.9 141 178 50 369  
39-5012 Hairdressers, Hairstylists, & Cosmetologists 162 198 36 22.2 111 137 36 284 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
39-5092 Manicurists & Pedicurists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None
39-5094 Skincare Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None
39-6000 Baggage Porters, Bellhops, & Concierges N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
39-6011 Baggage Porters & Bellhops N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-7000 Tour & Travel Guides N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
39-7010 Tour & Travel Guides N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
39-9000 Other Personal Care & Service Workers 361 420 59 16.3 276 412 59 747  
39-9011 Childcare Workers 214 221 7 3.3 159 205 7 371 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-9031 Exercise Trainers & Group Fitness Instructors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-9032 Recreation Workers 68 78 10 14.7 54 93 10 157 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-9041 Residential Advisors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-9099 Personal Care & Service Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
41-0000 Sales & Related Occupations 4,254 4,761 507 11.9 2,746 3,485 507 6,738  
41-1000 Supervisors of Sales Workers 665 738 73 11.0 285 471 73 829  
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers 598 661 63 10.5 260 430 63 753 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
41-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers 67 77 10 14.9 25 41 10 76 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
41-2000 Retail Sales Workers 2,686 2,961 275 10.2 2,087 2,368 275 4,730  
41-2011 Cashiers 923 925 2 0.2 888 855 2 1,745 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
41-2012 Gambling Change Persons & Booth Cashiers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
41-2021 Counter & Rental Clerks N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
41-2022 Parts Salespersons 129 134 5 3.9 66 100 5 171 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-2031 Retail Salespersons 1,500 1,761 261 17.4 1,048 1,321 261 2,630 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
41-3000 Sales Representatives, Services 404 481 77 19.1 147 294 77 518  
41-3011 Advertising Sales Agents 36 31 -5 -13.9 12 28 -5 35 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-3021 Insurance Sales Agents 152 183 31 20.4 67 87 31 185 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-3031 Securities, Commodities, & Financial Services Sales Agents 55 61 6 10.9 16 34 6 56 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-3091 Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, & Travel 161 206 45 28.0 52 145 45 242 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-4000 Sales Representatives, Wholesale & Manufacturing 292 362 70 24.0 112 216 70 398  
41-4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale & Manufacturing, Technical & Scientific Products N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-4012 Sales Representatives, Wholesale & Manufacturing, Except Technical & Scientific Products N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-9000 Other Sales & Related Workers 207 219 12 5.8 115 136 12 263  
41-9021 Real Estate Brokers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
41-9022 Real Estate Sales Agents 75 73 -2 -2.7 36 30 -2 64 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-9031 Sales Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-9041 Telemarketers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
41-9091 Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News & Street Vendors, & Related Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
41-9099 Sales & Related Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None None
43-0000 Office & Administrative Support Occupations 5,736 6,056 320 5.6 3,215 3,856 320 7,391  
43-1000 Supervisors of Office & Administrative Support Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Office & Administrative Support Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
43-2000 Communications Equipment Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
43-2011 Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-3000 Financial Clerks 851 886 35 4.1 505 523 35 1,063  
43-3011 Bill & Account Collectors 42 39 -3 -7.1 19 28 -3 44 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-3021 Billing & Posting Clerks 112 124 12 10.7 57 78 12 147 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, & Auditing Clerks 487 529 42 8.6 340 285 42 667 Some college, no degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-3051 Payroll & Timekeeping Clerks 23 25 2 8.7 12 15 2 29 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-3061 Procurement Clerks 33 31 -2 -6.1 10 22 -2 30 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-3071 Tellers 154 138 -16 -10.4 67 95 -16 146 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4000 Information & Record Clerks 1,451 1,548 97 6.7 826 1,130 97 2,053  
43-4011 Brokerage Clerks N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-4031 Court, Municipal, & License Clerks N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
43-4051 Customer Service Representatives 378 399 21 5.6 214 332 21 567 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4061 Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-4071 File Clerks 22 20 -2 -9.1 13 14 -2 25 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4081 Hotel, Motel, & Resort Desk Clerks 97 109 12 12.4 71 113 12 196 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4111 Interviewers, Except Eligibility & Loan 85 90 5 5.9 49 66 5 120 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4121 Library Assistants, Clerical N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4131 Loan Interviewers & Clerks 117 125 8 6.8 41 74 8 123 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4141 New Accounts Clerks 40 35 -5 -12.5 13 29 -5 37 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-4151 Order Clerks 15 13 -2 -13.3 7 10 -2 15 Some college, no degree None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4161 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll & Timekeeping 31 33 2 6.5 16 21 2 39 Associate's degree None None
43-4171 Receptionists & Information Clerks 305 330 25 8.2 197 236 25 458 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4181 Reservation & Transportation Ticket Agents & Travel Clerks N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4199 Information & Record Clerks, All Other 95 109 14 14.7 50 70 14 134 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-5000 Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, & Distributing Workers 593 651 58 9.8 266 370 58 694  
43-5011 Cargo & Freight Agents 13 20 7 53.8 7 11 7 25 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-5021 Couriers & Messengers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-5031 Public Safety Telecommunicators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-5032 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, & Ambulance 87 112 25 28.7 41 60 25 126 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-5051 Postal Service Clerks 18 15 -3 -16.7 8 7 -3 12 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-5052 Postal Service Mail Carriers 96 81 -15 -15.6 34 34 -15 53 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-5053 Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, & Processing Machine Operators 53 42 -11 -20.8 28 18 -11 35 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-5061 Production, Planning, & Expediting Clerks 44 48 4 9.1 18 33 4 55 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, & Inventory Clerks 184 205 21 11.4 81 133 21 235 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-5111 Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, & Samplers, Recordkeeping 39 68 29 74.4 24 37 29 90 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-6000 Secretaries & Administrative Assistants 762 717 -45 -5.9 406 458 -45 819  
43-6011 Executive Secretaries & Executive Administrative Assistants 241 185 -56 -23.2 102 144 -56 190 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
43-6012 Legal Secretaries & Administrative Assistants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-6013 Medical Secretaries & Administrative Assistants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-6014 Secretaries & Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, & Executive 329 318 -11 -3.3 188 193 -11 370 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-9000 Other Office & Administrative Support Workers 1,704 1,836 132 7.7 1,038 1,121 132 2,291  
43-9021 Data Entry Keyers 33 36 3 9.1 18 25 3 46 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-9031 Desktop Publishers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None Short-term on-the-job training
43-9041 Insurance Claims & Policy Processing Clerks 295 319 24 8.1 126 190 24 340 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-9051 Mail Clerks & Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service 40 38 -2 -5.0 26 26 -2 50 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-9061 Office Clerks, General 1,291 1,395 104 8.1 847 845 104 1,796 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-9071 Office Machine Operators, Except Computer N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-9081 Proofreaders & Copy Markers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
43-9199 Office & Administrative Support Workers, All Other 35 38 3 8.6 16 27 3 46 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Occupations 39 43 4 10.3 21 44 4 69  
45-1000 Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
45-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
45-2000 Agricultural Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
45-2011 Agricultural Inspectors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
45-2091 Agricultural Equipment Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
45-2092 Farmworkers & Laborers, Crop, Nursery, & Greenhouse N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
45-2093 Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, & Aquacultural Animals 23 24 1 4.3 12 25 1 38 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
47-0000 Construction & Extraction Occupations 3,327 4,665 1,338 40.2 1,356 2,534 1,338 5,228  
47-1000 Supervisors of Construction & Extraction Workers 337 478 141 41.8 133 246 141 520  
47-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades & Extraction Workers 337 478 141 41.8 133 246 141 520 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more None
47-2000 Construction Trades Workers 2,641 3,745 1,104 41.8 1,072 2,001 1,104 4,177  
47-2011 Boilermakers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship
47-2021 Brickmasons & Blockmasons N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship
47-2031 Carpenters 492 665 173 35.2 199 339 173 711 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship
47-2041 Carpet Installers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
47-2042 Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, & Hard Tiles N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-2043 Floor Sanders & Finishers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-2044 Tile & Stone Setters 40 67 27 67.5 17 29 27 73 No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training
47-2051 Cement Masons & Concrete Finishers 101 142 41 40.6 32 76 41 149 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-2061 Construction Laborers 556 779 223 40.1 237 414 223 874 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
47-2071 Paving, Surfacing, & Tamping Equipment Operators 34 47 13 38.2 14 27 13 54 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-2072 Pile Driver Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-2073 Operating Engineers & Other Construction Equipment Operators 311 410 99 31.8 128 238 99 465 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-2081 Drywall & Ceiling Tile Installers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-2111 Electricians 341 518 177 51.9 147 290 177 614 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship
47-2121 Glaziers 26 41 15 57.7 11 25 15 51 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship
47-2131 Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, & Wall 64 101 37 57.8 23 49 37 109 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
47-2132 Insulation Workers, Mechanical N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship
47-2141 Painters, Construction & Maintenance 137 191 54 39.4 55 84 54 193 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-2142 Paperhangers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training
47-2151 Pipelayers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
47-2152 Plumbers, Pipefitters, & Steamfitters 242 349 107 44.2 98 200 107 405 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship
47-2161 Plasterers & Stucco Masons N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training
47-2181 Roofers 63 100 37 58.7 24 51 37 112 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-2211 Sheet Metal Workers 61 89 28 45.9 23 49 28 100 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship
47-2221 Structural Iron & Steel Workers 57 80 23 40.4 20 50 23 93 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship
47-3000 Helpers, Construction Trades 17 26 9 52.9 7 19 9 35  
47-3011 Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, & Tile & Marble Setters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
47-3012 Helpers--Carpenters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
47-3013 Helpers--Electricians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
47-3015 Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, & Steamfitters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
47-3016 Helpers--Roofers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
47-4000 Other Construction & Related Workers 203 244 41 20.2 107 136 41 284  
47-4011 Construction & Building Inspectors 62 69 7 11.3 42 38 7 87 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-4031 Fence Erectors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-4041 Hazardous Materials Removal Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-4051 Highway Maintenance Workers 89 101 12 13.5 43 54 12 109 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-4071 Septic Tank Servicers & Sewer Pipe Cleaners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-5000 Extraction Workers 129 172 43 33.3 37 132 43 212  
47-5013 Service Unit Operators, Oil & Gas N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-5022 Excavating & Loading Machine & Dragline Operators, Surface Mining N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-5023 Earth Drillers, Except Oil & Gas N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Long-term on-the-job training
47-5041 Continuous Mining Machine Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-5071 Roustabouts, Oil & Gas N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-5081 Helpers--Extraction Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-5099 Extraction Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, & Repair Occupations 2,463 2,870 407 16.5 953 1,613 407 2,973  
49-1000 Supervisors of Installation, Maintenance, & Repair Workers 278 323 45 16.2 112 167 45 324  
49-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, & Repairers 278 323 45 16.2 112 167 45 324 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
49-2000 Electrical & Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, & Repairers 234 252 18 7.7 89 177 18 284  
49-2011 Computer, Automated Teller, & Office Machine Repairers 31 31 0 0.0 10 23 0 33 Some college, no degree None Short-term on-the-job training
49-2021 Radio, Cellular, & Tower Equipment Installers & Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-2022 Telecommunications Equipment Installers & Repairers, Except Line Installers 136 145 9 6.6 54 106 9 169 Postsecondary non-degree award None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-2091 Avionics Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
49-2094 Electrical & Electronics Repairers, Commercial & Industrial Equipment N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Long-term on-the-job training
49-2095 Electrical & Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, & Relay N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-2097 Audiovisual Equipment Installers & Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training
49-2098 Security & Fire Alarm Systems Installers 14 20 6 42.9 6 12 6 24 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-3000 Vehicle & Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, & Repairers 790 878 88 11.1 277 515 88 880  
49-3011 Aircraft Mechanics & Service Technicians 90 126 36 40.0 32 53 36 121 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
49-3021 Automotive Body & Related Repairers 37 39 2 5.4 15 22 2 39 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-3022 Automotive Glass Installers & Repairers 20 22 2 10.0 5 14 2 21 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-3023 Automotive Service Technicians & Mechanics 275 275 0 0.0 95 174 0 269 Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training
49-3031 Bus & Truck Mechanics & Diesel Engine Specialists 156 181 25 16.0 56 97 25 178 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-3041 Farm Equipment Mechanics & Service Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-3042 Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines 90 103 13 14.4 31 61 13 105 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-3052 Motorcycle Mechanics 13 14 1 7.7 5 9 1 15 Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training
49-3053 Outdoor Power Equipment & Other Small Engine Mechanics N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-3091 Bicycle Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-3092 Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-3093 Tire Repairers & Changers 58 60 2 3.4 20 46 2 68 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
49-9000 Other Installation, Maintenance, & Repair Occupations 1,161 1,417 256 22.0 475 754 256 1,485  
49-9011 Mechanical Door Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-9012 Control & Valve Installers & Repairers, Except Mechanical Door N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, & Refrigeration Mechanics & Installers 91 132 41 45.1 34 71 41 146 Postsecondary non-degree award None Long-term on-the-job training
49-9031 Home Appliance Repairers 14 18 4 28.6 6 10 4 20 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-9041 Industrial Machinery Mechanics 170 210 40 23.5 67 98 40 205 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-9043 Maintenance Workers, Machinery N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-9044 Millwrights N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship
49-9051 Electrical Power-Line Installers & Repairers 79 83 4 5.1 19 49 4 72 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-9052 Telecommunications Line Installers & Repairers 110 113 3 2.7 33 85 3 121 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-9062 Medical Equipment Repairers 38 41 3 7.9 17 24 3 44 Associate's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-9063 Musical Instrument Repairers & Tuners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship
49-9069 Precision Instrument & Equipment Repairers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-9071 Maintenance & Repair Workers, General 481 568 87 18.1 215 292 87 594 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-9081 Wind Turbine Service Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Long-term on-the-job training
49-9091 Coin, Vending, & Amusement Machine Servicers & Repairers 14 21 7 50.0 9 12 7 28 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
49-9094 Locksmiths & Safe Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-9095 Manufactured Building & Mobile Home Installers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
49-9096 Riggers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-9098 Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, & Repair Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
49-9099 Installation, Maintenance, & Repair Workers, All Other 17 20 3 17.6 7 12 3 22 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-0000 Production Occupations 1,411 1,686 275 19.5 627 1,116 275 2,018  
51-1000 Supervisors of Production Workers 167 201 34 20.4 66 124 34 224  
51-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Production & Operating Workers 167 201 34 20.4 66 124 34 224 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
51-2000 Assemblers & Fabricators 282 328 46 16.3 132 219 46 397  
51-2021 Coil Winders, Tapers, & Finishers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-2028 Electrical, Electronic, & Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, & Finishers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-2041 Structural Metal Fabricators & Fitters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-2090 Miscellaneous Assemblers & Fabricators 256 297 41 16.0 121 199 41 361 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-3000 Food Processing Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
51-3011 Bakers 11 12 1 9.1 7 9 1 17 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-3021 Butchers & Meat Cutters 27 31 4 14.8 14 22 4 40 No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training
51-3022 Meat, Poultry, & Fish Cutters & Trimmers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
51-3092 Food Batchmakers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-3099 Food Processing Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-4000 Metal Workers & Plastic Workers 254 336 82 32.3 98 223 82 403  
51-4021 Extruding & Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-4031 Cutting, Punching, & Press Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic 16 20 4 25.0 7 12 4 23 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-4033 Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, & Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-4035 Milling & Planing Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-4041 Machinists 24 31 7 29.2 10 19 7 36 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
51-4072 Molding, Coremaking, & Casting Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-4081 Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-4111 Tool & Die Makers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Long-term on-the-job training
51-4121 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, & Brazers 189 260 71 37.6 70 174 71 315 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-4193 Plating Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-4199 Metal Workers & Plastic Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-5100 Printing Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
51-5111 Prepress Technicians & Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None
51-5112 Printing Press Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-6000 Textile, Apparel, & Furnishings Workers 67 72 5 7.5 51 44 5 100  
51-6011 Laundry & Dry-Cleaning Workers 51 57 6 11.8 41 35 6 82 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
51-6021 Pressers, Textile, Garment, & Related Materials N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
51-6031 Sewing Machine Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
51-6041 Shoe & Leather Workers & Repairers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-6093 Upholsterers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-7000 Woodworkers 75 95 20 26.7 39 56 20 115  
51-7011 Cabinetmakers & Bench Carpenters 52 69 17 32.7 26 38 17 81 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-7021 Furniture Finishers 12 14 2 16.7 9 10 2 21 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
51-7041 Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Wood N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-7042 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Except Sawing N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-7099 Woodworkers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-8000 Plant & System Operators 146 156 10 6.8 47 108 10 165  
51-8012 Power Distributors & Dispatchers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
51-8013 Power Plant Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
51-8021 Stationary Engineers & Boiler Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
51-8031 Water & Wastewater Treatment Plant & System Operators 45 43 -2 -4.4 16 26 -2 40 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
51-8091 Chemical Plant & System Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-8092 Gas Plant Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
51-8093 Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, & Gaugers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-8099 Plant & System Operators, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9000 Other Production Occupations 341 415 74 21.7 154 282 74 510  
51-9011 Chemical Equipment Operators & Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9012 Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, & Still Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9021 Crushing, Grinding, & Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9023 Mixing & Blending Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders 43 55 12 27.9 18 36 12 66 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9041 Extruding, Forming, Pressing, & Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9051 Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, & Kettle Operators & Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9061 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, & Weighers 119 122 3 2.5 52 96 3 151 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9071 Jewelers & Precious Stone & Metal Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
51-9081 Dental Laboratory Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9111 Packaging & Filling Machine Operators & Tenders 31 45 14 45.2 18 26 14 58 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9124 Coating, Painting, & Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders 16 19 3 18.8 5 12 3 20 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9161 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9162 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9192 Cleaning, Washing, & Metal Pickling Equipment Operators & Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9193 Cooling & Freezing Equipment Operators & Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9194 Etchers & Engravers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9195 Molders, Shapers, & Casters, Except Metal & Plastic N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
51-9198 Helpers--Production Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
51-9199 Production Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
53-0000 Transportation & Material Moving Occupations 5,257 7,015 1,758 33.4 3,328 5,328 1,758 10,414  
53-1000 Supervisors of Transportation & Material Moving Workers 234 304 70 29.9 97 221 70 388  
53-1047 FirstLine Supervisors of Transportation & Material Moving Workers, Exc Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisor 234 304 70 29.9 97 221 70 388 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
53-2000 Air Transportation Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
53-2011 Airline Pilots, Copilots, & Flight Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
53-2012 Commercial Pilots 32 59 27 84.4 19 38 27 84 Postsecondary non-degree award None Moderate-term on-the-job training
53-2021 Air Traffic Controllers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
53-3000 Motor Vehicle Operators 1,990 2,441 451 22.7 1,171 1,496 451 3,118  
53-3011 Ambulance Drivers & Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
53-3031 Driver/Sales Workers 193 236 43 22.3 100 152 43 295 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
53-3032 Heavy & Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers 1,127 1,433 306 27.2 595 905 306 1,806 Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training
53-3033 Light Truck Drivers 282 329 47 16.7 142 216 47 405 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
53-3051 Bus Drivers, School 136 162 26 19.1 159 74 26 259 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
53-3052 Bus Drivers, Transit & Intercity 30 33 3 10.0 25 17 3 45 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
53-3053 Shuttle Drivers & Chauffeurs 62 67 5 8.1 48 36 5 89 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
53-3054 Taxi Drivers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
53-3099 Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other 26 29 3 11.5 27 17 3 47 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
53-4000 Rail Transportation Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D  
53-4022 Railroad Brake, Signal, & Switch Operators & Locomotive Firers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
53-4099 Rail Transportation Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
53-6000 Other Transportation Workers 165 176 11 6.7 83 157 11 251  
53-6021 Parking Attendants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
53-6031 Automotive & Watercraft Service Attendants 87 97 10 11.5 49 95 10 154 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
53-6032 Aircraft Service Attendants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
53-6041 Traffic Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
53-6051 Transportation Inspectors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
53-6099 Transportation Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
53-7000 Material Moving Workers 2,796 3,989 1,193 42.7 1,942 3,384 1,193 6,519  
53-7011 Conveyor Operators & Tenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
53-7021 Crane & Tower Operators 19 24 5 26.3 6 17 5 28 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
53-7051 Industrial Truck & Tractor Operators 283 440 157 55.5 121 288 157 566 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
53-7061 Cleaners of Vehicles & Equipment 100 109 9 9.0 56 93 9 158 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
53-7062 Laborers & Freight, Stock, & Material Movers, Hand 474 557 83 17.5 250 473 83 806 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
53-7064 Packers & Packagers, Hand 63 66 3 4.8 41 59 3 103 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
53-7065 Stockers & Order Fillers 1,758 2,676 918 52.2 1,420 2,356 918 4,694 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
53-7072 Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
53-7073 Wellhead Pumpers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
53-7081 Refuse & Recyclable Material Collectors 70 79 9 12.9 35 69 9 113 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
N/D = Not discloseable due to confidentiality. 
aStandard Occupational Classification. 
bExits refers to openings due to individuals leaving the workforce. 
cTransfers refers to openings due to persons changing jobs. 
dTotal = Change + Exits + Transfers.
Source: Wyoming Long-Term Substate Occupational Projections, 2020-2030. 
Prepared by L. Yetter, Research & Planning, WY DWS, 6/16/23.