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Wyoming Long-Term Sub-State Occupational Employment Projections, 2020-2030

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-- Long-Term Sub-State Occupational Projections, 2020-2030

Published July 2023.

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Wyoming Substate Long-Term Occupational Projections for the Casper Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA), 2020-2030


Table: Wyoming Substate Long-Term Occupational Projections for the Casper Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA), 2020-2030
Employment Change Types of Openings Requirements
SOCa Code Title 2020 Base 2030 Projected N % Exitsb Transfersc Change Totald Education Work Experience Job Training
00-0000 Total, All Occupations 38,478 47,570 9,092 23.6 21,054 29,413 9,092 59,559
11-0000 Management Occupations 2,045 2,573 528 25.8 610 1,338 528 2,476
11-1000 Top Executives 987 1,249 262 26.5 258 711 262 1,231
11-1011 Chief Executives N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-1021 General & Operations Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-2000 Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, & Sales Managers 35 41 6 17.1 9 23 6 38
11-2021 Marketing Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-2022 Sales Managers 29 34 5 17.2 7 19 5 31 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-2032 Public Relations Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-3000 Operations Specialties Managers 215 262 47 21.9 58 124 47 229
11-3012 Administrative Services Managers 12 13 1 8.3 4 6 1 11 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-3013 Facilities Managers 17 20 3 17.6 5 10 3 18 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-3021 Computer & Information Systems Managers 25 33 8 32.0 5 16 8 29 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-3031 Financial Managers 75 93 18 24.0 21 42 18 81 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-3051 Industrial Production Managers 41 49 8 19.5 10 22 8 40 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-3061 Purchasing Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-3071 Transportation, Storage, & Distribution Managers 31 39 8 25.8 8 20 8 36 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more None
11-3121 Human Resources Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-9000 Other Management Occupations 808 1,021 213 26.4 285 480 213 978
11-9021 Construction Managers 124 226 102 82.3 41 93 102 236 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
11-9031 Education & Childcare Administrators, Preschool & Daycare 28 30 2 7.1 8 13 2 23 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9032 Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree 5 years or more None
11-9033 Education Administrators, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9039 Education Administrators, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9041 Architectural & Engineering Managers 15 18 3 20.0 3 8 3 14 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-9051 Food Service Managers 81 91 10 12.3 31 73 10 114 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Short-term on-the-job training
11-9072 Entertainment & Recreation Managers, Except Gambling N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9081 Lodging Managers 37 40 3 8.1 16 26 3 45 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
11-9111 Medical & Health Services Managers 144 196 52 36.1 48 85 52 185 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9121 Natural Sciences Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-9131 Postmasters & Mail Superintendents N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
11-9141 Property, Real Estate, & Community Association Managers 142 154 12 8.5 62 57 12 131 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
11-9151 Social & Community Service Managers 39 44 5 12.8 14 22 5 41 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9161 Emergency Management Directors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-9171 Funeral Home Managers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9199 Managers, All Other 113 125 12 10.6 36 57 12 105 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
13-0000 Business & Financial Operations Occupations 1,424 1,762 338 23.7 486 905 338 1,729
13-1000 Business Operations Specialists 856 1,070 214 25.0 295 579 214 1,088
13-1011 Agents & Business Managers of Artists, Performers, & Athletes N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
13-1020 Buyers & Purchasing Agents 65 72 7 10.8 25 43 7 75 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, & Investigators 25 23 -2 -8.0 7 12 -2 17 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
13-1041 Compliance Officers 73 85 12 16.4 23 39 12 74 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-1051 Cost Estimators 62 102 40 64.5 25 49 40 114 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-1071 Human Resources Specialists 146 168 22 15.1 47 100 22 169 Bachelor's degree None None
13-1075 Labor Relations Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
13-1081 Logisticians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
13-1082 Project Management Specialists 86 117 31 36.0 23 58 31 112 Bachelor's degree None None
13-1111 Management Analysts 41 59 18 43.9 18 27 18 63 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
13-1121 Meeting, Convention, & Event Planners 22 28 6 27.3 9 17 6 32 Bachelor's degree None None
13-1131 Fundraisers 21 28 7 33.3 9 14 7 30 Bachelor's degree None None
13-1141 Compensation, Benefits, & Job Analysis Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
13-1151 Training & Development Specialists 73 95 22 30.1 27 50 22 99 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
13-1161 Market Research Analysts & Marketing Specialists 84 118 34 40.5 29 69 34 132 Bachelor's degree None None
13-1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other 138 154 16 11.6 47 89 16 152 Bachelor's degree None None
13-2000 Financial Specialists 568 692 124 21.8 191 326 124 641
13-2011 Accountants & Auditors 280 348 68 24.3 96 174 68 338 Bachelor's degree None None
13-2020 Property Appraisers & Assessors 31 35 4 12.9 15 12 4 31 Bachelor's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
13-2031 Budget Analysts N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
13-2041 Credit Analysts N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
13-2051 Financial & Investment Analysts N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
13-2052 Personal Financial Advisors 78 87 9 11.5 23 36 9 68 Bachelor's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
13-2061 Financial Examiners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
13-2072 Loan Officers 133 164 31 23.3 38 78 31 147 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-2081 Tax Examiners & Collectors, & Revenue Agents N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-2082 Tax Preparers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-2099 Financial Specialists, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
15-0000 Computer & Mathematical Occupations 394 508 114 28.9 98 218 114 430
15-1200 Computer Occupations 374 475 101 27.0 92 206 101 399
15-1211 Computer Systems Analysts 43 62 19 44.2 13 24 19 56 Bachelor's degree None None
15-1212 Information Security Analysts N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
15-1231 Computer Network Support Specialists 40 48 8 20.0 10 23 8 41 Associate's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
15-1232 Computer User Support Specialists 82 98 16 19.5 21 48 16 85 Some college, no degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
15-1241 Computer Network Architects N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
15-1242 Database Administrators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
15-1243 Database Architects N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
15-1244 Network & Computer Systems Administrators 61 71 10 16.4 14 30 10 54 Bachelor's degree None None
15-1251 Computer Programmers 28 39 11 39.3 8 15 11 34 Bachelor's degree None None
15-1252 Software Developers 65 86 21 32.3 13 36 21 70 Bachelor's degree None None
15-1253 Software Quality Assurance Analysts & Testers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
15-1254 Web Developers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
15-1255 Web & Digital Interface Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
15-1299 Computer Occupations, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
15-2000 Mathematical Science Occupations 20 33 13 65.0 6 12 13 31
15-2011 Actuaries N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
15-2031 Operations Research Analysts N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
15-2041 Statisticians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
15-2051 Data Scientists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-0000 Architecture & Engineering Occupations 596 732 136 22.8 185 320 136 641
17-1000 Architects, Surveyors, & Cartographers 42 54 12 28.6 16 19 12 47
17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape & Naval 16 22 6 37.5 6 7 6 19 Bachelor's degree None Internship/residency
17-1021 Cartographers & Photogrammetrists 11 12 1 9.1 4 5 1 10 Bachelor's degree None None
17-1022 Surveyors 15 20 5 33.3 6 7 5 18 Bachelor's degree None Internship/residency
17-2000 Engineers 372 470 98 26.3 96 176 98 370
17-2041 Chemical Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-2051 Civil Engineers 93 124 31 33.3 23 49 31 103 Bachelor's degree None None
17-2061 Computer Hardware Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-2071 Electrical Engineers 48 60 12 25.0 14 20 12 46 Bachelor's degree None None
17-2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-2081 Environmental Engineers 20 26 6 30.0 7 10 6 23 Bachelor's degree None None
17-2111 Health & Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers & Inspectors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-2112 Industrial Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-2131 Materials Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-2141 Mechanical Engineers 54 71 17 31.5 13 25 17 55 Bachelor's degree None None
17-2151 Mining & Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-2171 Petroleum Engineers 106 126 20 18.9 26 50 20 96 Bachelor's degree None None
17-2199 Engineers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
17-3000 Drafters, Engineering Technicians, & Mapping Technicians 182 208 26 14.3 73 125 26 224
17-3011 Architectural & Civil Drafters 13 15 2 15.4 7 9 2 18 Associate's degree None None
17-3012 Electrical & Electronics Drafters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
17-3013 Mechanical Drafters 24 36 12 50.0 10 18 12 40 Associate's degree None None
17-3022 Civil Engineering Technologists & Technicians 45 53 8 17.8 17 31 8 56 Associate's degree None None
17-3023 Electrical & Electronics Engineering Technologists & Technicians 26 24 -2 -7.7 12 14 -2 24 Associate's degree None None
17-3024 Electro-Mechanical & Mechatronics Technologists & Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
17-3025 Environmental Engineering Technologists & Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
17-3026 Industrial Engineering Technologists & Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
17-3027 Mechanical Engineering Technologists & Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
17-3028 Calibration Technologists & Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
17-3029 Engineering Technologists & Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
17-3031 Surveying & Mapping Technicians 19 23 4 21.1 8 18 4 30 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
19-0000 Life, Physical, & Social Science Occupations 466 545 79 17.0 107 379 79 565
19-1000 Life Scientists 78 81 3 3.8 15 53 3 71
19-1012 Food Scientists & Technologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-1013 Soil & Plant Scientists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-1023 Zoologists & Wildlife Biologists 39 41 2 5.1 8 26 2 36 Bachelor's degree None None
19-1029 Biological Scientists, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-1031 Conservation Scientists 13 13 0 0.0 3 9 0 12 Bachelor's degree None None
19-1032 Foresters N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-2000 Physical Scientists 127 158 31 24.4 24 100 31 155
19-2021 Atmospheric & Space Scientists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-2031 Chemists 28 40 12 42.9 6 22 12 40 Bachelor's degree None None
19-2041 Environmental Scientists & Specialists, Including Health 32 40 8 25.0 8 25 8 41 Bachelor's degree None None
19-2042 Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists & Geographers 58 66 8 13.8 9 46 8 63 Bachelor's degree None None
19-2043 Hydrologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-2099 Physical Scientists, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-3000 Social Scientists & Related Workers 56 64 8 14.3 16 30 8 54
19-3011 Economists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
19-3033 Clinical & Counseling Psychologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
19-3034 School Psychologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None Internship/residency
19-3039 Psychologists, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None Internship/residency
19-3051 Urban & Regional Planners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
19-3091 Anthropologists & Archeologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
19-3099 Social Scientists & Related Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-4000 Life, Physical, & Social Science Technicians 110 132 22 20.0 28 115 22 165
19-4021 Biological Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-4031 Chemical Technicians 47 67 20 42.6 12 57 20 89 Associate's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
19-4042 Environmental Science & Protection Technicians, Including Health N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
19-4043 Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
19-4044 Hydrologic Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
19-4071 Forest & Conservation Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
19-4092 Forensic Science Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
19-4099 Life, Physical, & Social Science Technicians, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
19-5000 Occupational Health & Safety Specialists & Technicians 95 110 15 15.8 24 81 15 120
19-5011 Occupational Health & Safety Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
19-5012 Occupational Health & Safety Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
21-0000 Community & Social Service Occupations 587 675 88 15.0 244 359 88 691
21-1000 Counselors, Social Workers, & Other Community & Social Service Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D
21-1012 Educational, Guidance, & Career Counselors & Advisors 67 81 14 20.9 23 37 14 74 Master's degree None None
21-1013 Marriage & Family Therapists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None Internship/residency
21-1015 Rehabilitation Counselors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
21-1018 Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, & Mental Health Counselors 104 132 28 26.9 43 66 28 137 Bachelor's degree None None
21-1021 Child, Family, & School Social Workers 90 99 9 10.0 31 56 9 96 Bachelor's degree None None
21-1022 Healthcare Social Workers 30 34 4 13.3 13 17 4 34 Master's degree None Internship/residency
21-1023 Mental Health & Substance Abuse Social Workers 61 69 8 13.1 32 26 8 66 Master's degree None Internship/residency
21-1029 Social Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
21-1091 Health Education Specialists 20 24 4 20.0 9 15 4 28 Bachelor's degree None None
21-1092 Probation Officers & Correctional Treatment Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Short-term on-the-job training
21-1093 Social & Human Service Assistants 102 115 13 12.7 51 72 13 136 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
21-1094 Community Health Workers 27 31 4 14.8 12 19 4 35 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
21-1099 Community & Social Service Specialists, All Other 22 24 2 9.1 9 15 2 26 Bachelor's degree None None
21-2000 Religious Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D
21-2011 Clergy N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
21-2021 Directors, Religious Activities & Education N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
23-0000 Legal Occupations 263 329 66 25.1 95 120 66 281
23-1000 Lawyers, Judges, & Related Workers 145 181 36 24.8 41 34 36 111
23-1011 Lawyers 137 173 36 26.3 39 33 36 108 Doctoral or professional degree None None
23-1021 Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, & Hearing Officers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree 5 years or more Short-term on-the-job training
23-1022 Arbitrators, Mediators, & Conciliators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
23-1023 Judges, Magistrate Judges, & Magistrates N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree 5 years or more Short-term on-the-job training
23-2000 Legal Support Workers 118 148 30 25.4 54 86 30 170
23-2011 Paralegals & Legal Assistants 90 118 28 31.1 43 69 28 140 Associate's degree None None
23-2093 Title Examiners, Abstractors, & Searchers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
23-2099 Legal Support Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
25-0000 Educational Instruction & Library Occupations 2,162 2,596 434 20.1 1,186 1,146 434 2,766
25-1000 Postsecondary Teachers 191 229 38 19.9 91 80 38 209
25-1011 Business Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1021 Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1022 Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1032 Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1041 Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1042 Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1051 Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, & Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1052 Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1053 Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1054 Physics Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1063 Economics Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1065 Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1066 Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1067 Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1071 Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years None
25-1072 Nursing Instructors & Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years None
25-1081 Education Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years None
25-1111 Criminal Justice & Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1112 Law Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years None
25-1121 Art, Drama, & Music Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
25-1122 Communications Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1123 English Language & Literature Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1124 Foreign Language & Literature Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1125 History Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1193 Recreation & Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1194 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
25-1199 Postsecondary Teachers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-2000 Preschool, Elementary, Middle, Secondary, & Special Education Teachers 892 1,053 161 18.0 339 419 161 919
25-2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education 116 135 19 16.4 58 77 19 154 Associate's degree None None
25-2012 Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-2021 Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special & Career/Technical Education N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-2023 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
25-2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special & Career/Technical Education N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-2032 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
25-2051 Special Education Teachers, Preschool N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-2052 Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten & Elementary School N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-2057 Special Education Teachers, Middle School N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-2058 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-3000 Other Teachers & Instructors 676 847 171 25.3 497 409 171 1,077
25-3011 Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, & English as a Second Language Instructors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-3021 Self-Enrichment Teachers 127 179 52 40.9 94 80 52 226 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
25-3031 Substitute Teachers, Short-Term N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-3041 Tutors 113 132 19 16.8 106 74 19 199 Some college, no degree None None
25-3099 Teachers & Instructors, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-4000 Librarians, Curators, & Archivists 46 49 3 6.5 34 25 3 62
25-4011 Archivists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
25-4012 Curators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
25-4013 Museum Technicians & Conservators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
25-4022 Librarians & Media Collections Specialists 13 15 2 15.4 8 6 2 16 Master's degree None None
25-4031 Library Technicians 20 21 1 5.0 18 11 1 30 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
25-9000 Other Educational Instruction & Library Occupations 357 418 61 17.1 225 213 61 499
25-9021 Farm & Home Management Educators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
25-9031 Instructional Coordinators 10 12 2 20.0 5 5 2 12 Master's degree 5 years or more None
25-9045 Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary 301 352 51 16.9 195 186 51 432 Some college, no degree None None
25-9099 Educational Instruction & Library Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, & Media Occupations 412 479 67 16.3 179 281 67 527
27-1000 Art & Design Workers 151 205 54 35.8 73 109 54 236
27-1012 Craft Artists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training
27-1013 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, & Illustrators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
27-1019 Artists & Related Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training
27-1021 Commercial & Industrial Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
27-1023 Floral Designers 19 17 -2 -10.5 11 10 -2 19 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
27-1024 Graphic Designers 44 56 12 27.3 15 30 12 57 Bachelor's degree None None
27-1025 Interior Designers 25 37 12 48.0 11 16 12 39 Bachelor's degree None None
27-1026 Merchandise Displayers & Window Trimmers 42 68 26 61.9 26 39 26 91 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
27-1027 Set & Exhibit Designers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
27-2000 Entertainers & Performers, Sports & Related Workers 86 110 24 27.9 51 63 24 138
27-2012 Producers & Directors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
27-2022 Coaches & Scouts 32 45 13 40.6 22 28 13 63 Bachelor's degree None None
27-2023 Umpires, Referees, & Other Sports Officials N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
27-2032 Choreographers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more Long-term on-the-job training
27-2041 Music Directors & Composers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
27-2042 Musicians & Singers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training
27-2091 Disc Jockeys, Except Radio N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
27-3000 Media & Communication Workers 105 96 -9 -8.6 35 65 -9 91
27-3011 Broadcast Announcers & Radio Disc Jockeys N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
27-3023 News Analysts, Reporters, & Journalists 27 18 -9 -33.3 9 18 -9 18 Bachelor's degree None None
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists 40 45 5 12.5 11 27 5 43 Bachelor's degree None None
27-3041 Editors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
27-3043 Writers & Authors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
27-3091 Interpreters & Translators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
27-3092 Court Reporters & Simultaneous Captioners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training
27-3099 Media & Communication Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
27-4000 Media & Communication Equipment Workers 70 68 -2 -2.9 20 44 -2 62
27-4011 Audio & Video Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training
27-4012 Broadcast Technicians 15 6 -9 -60.0 3 7 -9 1 Associate's degree None Short-term on-the-job training
27-4014 Sound Engineering Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training
27-4021 Photographers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
27-4031 Camera Operators, Television, Video, & Film N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
27-4032 Film & Video Editors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
27-4099 Media & Communication Equipment Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners & Technical Occupations 2,480 2,907 427 17.2 809 752 427 1,988
29-1000 Health Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners 1,737 2,043 306 17.6 538 425 306 1,269
29-1011 Chiropractors 16 18 2 12.5 4 1 2 7 Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1021 Dentists, General 46 51 5 10.9 10 4 5 19 Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1031 Dietitians & Nutritionists 14 16 2 14.3 5 5 2 12 Bachelor's degree None Internship/residency
29-1041 Optometrists 17 19 2 11.8 4 2 2 8 Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1051 Pharmacists 68 83 15 22.1 16 13 15 44 Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1071 Physician Assistants 53 73 20 37.7 14 22 20 56 Master's degree None None
29-1081 Podiatrists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1122 Occupational Therapists 60 72 12 20.0 18 20 12 50 Master's degree None None
29-1123 Physical Therapists 90 112 22 24.4 25 20 22 67 Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1125 Recreational Therapists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
29-1126 Respiratory Therapists 48 62 14 29.2 16 13 14 43 Associate's degree None None
29-1127 Speech-Language Pathologists 45 58 13 28.9 14 17 13 44 Master's degree None Internship/residency
29-1128 Exercise Physiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None None
29-1131 Veterinarians 24 36 12 50.0 6 4 12 22 Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1141 Registered Nurses 870 975 105 12.1 296 229 105 630 Bachelor's degree None None
29-1171 Nurse Practitioners 91 143 52 57.1 27 33 52 112 Master's degree None None
29-1181 Audiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1211 Anesthesiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1212 Cardiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1214 Emergency Medicine Physicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1215 Family Medicine Physicians 21 23 2 9.5 4 2 2 8 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1216 General Internal Medicine Physicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1217 Neurologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1218 Obstetricians & Gynecologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1221 Pediatricians, General N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1222 Physicians, Pathologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1223 Psychiatrists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1224 Radiologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1229 Physicians, All Other 48 54 6 12.5 10 5 6 21 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1242 Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1249 Surgeons, All Other 23 27 4 17.4 4 2 4 10 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1291 Acupuncturists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
29-1292 Dental Hygienists 84 94 10 11.9 37 20 10 67 Associate's degree None None
29-1299 Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
29-2000 Health Technologists & Technicians 727 845 118 16.2 266 321 118 705
29-2010 Clinical Laboratory Technologists & Technicians 101 116 15 14.9 35 40 15 90 Bachelor's degree None None
29-2031 Cardiovascular Technologists & Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
29-2032 Diagnostic Medical Sonographers 14 17 3 21.4 4 4 3 11 Associate's degree None None
29-2033 Nuclear Medicine Technologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
29-2034 Radiologic Technologists & Technicians 76 85 9 11.8 22 21 9 52 Associate's degree None None
29-2035 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists 19 22 3 15.8 7 5 3 15 Associate's degree Less than 5 years None
29-2042 Emergency Medical Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-2043 Paramedics N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award Less than 5 years None
29-2051 Dietetic Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
29-2052 Pharmacy Technicians 76 101 25 32.9 32 48 25 105 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
29-2053 Psychiatric Technicians N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award Less than 5 years Short-term on-the-job training
29-2055 Surgical Technologists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-2056 Veterinary Technologists & Technicians 29 43 14 48.3 12 23 14 49 Associate's degree None None
29-2057 Ophthalmic Medical Technicians 14 16 2 14.3 7 9 2 18 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-2061 Licensed Practical & Licensed Vocational Nurses 112 122 10 8.9 47 48 10 105 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-2072 Medical Records Specialists 75 86 11 14.7 29 28 11 68 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-2081 Opticians, Dispensing 33 35 2 6.1 15 14 2 31 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
29-2091 Orthotists & Prosthetists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None Internship/residency
29-2092 Hearing Aid Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
29-2099 Health Technologists & Technicians, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-9000 Other Healthcare Practitioners & Technical Occupations 16 19 3 18.8 5 6 3 14
29-9021 Health Information Technologists & Medical Registrars N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None None
29-9091 Athletic Trainers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Master's degree None None
29-9099 Healthcare Practitioners & Technical Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations 1,478 1,777 299 20.2 1,086 1,337 299 2,722
31-1100 Home Health & Personal Care Aides; & Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, & Psychiatric Aides 1,017 1,219 202 19.9 826 858 202 1,886
31-1120 Home Health & Personal Care Aides 528 681 153 29.0 490 423 153 1,066 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
31-1131 Nursing Assistants 486 535 49 10.1 334 432 49 815 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-1132 Orderlies N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
31-1133 Psychiatric Aides N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
31-2000 Occupational Therapy & Physical Therapist Assistants & Aides 92 127 35 38.0 54 104 35 193
31-2011 Occupational Therapy Assistants 25 35 10 40.0 16 30 10 56 Associate's degree None None
31-2021 Physical Therapist Assistants 40 57 17 42.5 23 45 17 85 Associate's degree None None
31-2022 Physical Therapist Aides 27 35 8 29.6 15 29 8 52 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
31-9000 Other Healthcare Support Occupations 369 431 62 16.8 206 375 62 643
31-9011 Massage Therapists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-9091 Dental Assistants 99 109 10 10.1 57 91 10 158 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-9092 Medical Assistants 155 187 32 20.6 79 158 32 269 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-9093 Medical Equipment Preparers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
31-9094 Medical Transcriptionists 23 18 -5 -21.7 12 23 -5 30 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-9095 Pharmacy Aides N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
31-9096 Veterinary Assistants & Laboratory Animal Caretakers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
31-9097 Phlebotomists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-9099 Healthcare Support Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None None
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations 766 844 78 10.2 584 550 78 1,212
33-1000 Supervisors of Protective Service Workers 94 99 5 5.3 30 45 5 80
33-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
33-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Police & Detectives N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-1021 First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting & Prevention Workers 19 20 1 5.3 6 8 1 15 Postsecondary non-degree award Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-1091 First-line Supervisors of Security Workers 13 15 2 15.4 5 8 2 15 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
33-1099 First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
33-2000 Firefighting & Prevention Workers 87 92 5 5.7 24 47 5 76
33-2011 Firefighters 82 87 5 6.1 22 45 5 72 Postsecondary non-degree award None Long-term on-the-job training
33-2021 Fire Inspectors & Investigators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award 5 years or more Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-2022 Forest Fire Inspectors & Prevention Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-3000 Law Enforcement Workers 210 213 3 1.4 71 110 3 184
33-3011 Bailiffs N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-3012 Correctional Officers & Jailers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-3021 Detectives & Criminal Investigators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-3031 Fish & Game Wardens N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-3041 Parking Enforcement Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
33-3051 Police & Sheriff's Patrol Officers 118 125 7 5.9 36 62 7 105 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-9000 Other Protective Service Workers 375 440 65 17.3 459 348 65 872
33-9011 Animal Control Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-9032 Security Guards 137 158 21 15.3 89 114 21 224 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
33-9091 Crossing Guards & Flaggers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
33-9092 Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, & Other Recreational Protective Service Workers 33 38 5 15.2 52 41 5 98 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
33-9093 Transportation Security Screeners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
33-9094 School Bus Monitors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
33-9099 Protective Service Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
35-0000 Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations 3,335 3,855 520 15.6 2,984 3,646 520 7,150
35-1000 Supervisors of Food Preparation & Serving Workers 398 469 71 17.8 213 456 71 740
35-1011 Chefs & Head Cooks 36 43 7 19.4 14 39 7 60 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more None
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation & Serving Workers 362 426 64 17.7 199 417 64 680 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
35-2000 Cooks & Food Preparation Workers 898 1,065 167 18.6 715 830 167 1,712
35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food 216 198 -18 -8.3 143 175 -18 300 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-2012 Cooks, Institution & Cafeteria N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant 351 490 139 39.6 290 355 139 784 No formal educational credential Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
35-2015 Cooks, Short Order N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers 168 198 30 17.9 164 155 30 349 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-3000 Food & Beverage Serving Workers 1,713 1,945 232 13.5 1,683 2,048 232 3,963
35-3011 Bartenders N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-3023 Fast Food & Counter Workers 877 977 100 11.4 1,005 999 100 2,104 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-3031 Waiters & Waitresses 554 622 68 12.3 498 695 68 1,261 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-9000 Other Food Preparation & Serving Related Workers 326 376 50 15.3 373 312 50 735
35-9011 Dining Room & Cafeteria Attendants & Bartender Helpers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-9021 Dishwashers 133 148 15 11.3 126 113 15 254 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-9031 Hosts & Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, & Coffee Shop 96 113 17 17.7 142 109 17 268 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-9099 Food Preparation & Serving Related Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
37-0000 Building & Grounds Cleaning & Maintenance Occupations 1,486 1,661 175 11.8 958 1,137 175 2,270
37-1000 Supervisors of Building & Grounds Cleaning & Maintenance Workers 210 232 22 10.5 95 146 22 263
37-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping & Janitorial Workers 117 127 10 8.5 61 78 10 149 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
37-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, & Groundskeeping Workers 93 105 12 12.9 34 68 12 114 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
37-2000 Building Cleaning & Pest Control Workers 927 1,024 97 10.5 686 676 97 1,459
37-2011 Janitors & Cleaners, Except Maids & Housekeeping Cleaners 619 701 82 13.2 458 463 82 1,003 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
37-2012 Maids & Housekeeping Cleaners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
37-2021 Pest Control Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
37-3000 Grounds Maintenance Workers 349 405 56 16.0 177 315 56 548
37-3011 Landscaping & Groundskeeping Workers 329 382 53 16.1 170 293 53 516 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
37-3012 Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, & Applicators, Vegetation N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
37-3013 Tree Trimmers & Pruners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
37-3019 Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
39-0000 Personal Care & Service Occupations 977 1,194 217 22.2 784 1,144 217 2,145
39-1000 Supervisors of Personal Care & Service Workers 82 91 9 11.0 42 64 9 115
39-1013 First-Line Supervisors of Gambling Services Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
39-1014 First-line Supervisors of Entertainment & Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services 45 50 5 11.1 23 35 5 63 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
39-1022 First-line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
39-2000 Animal Care & Service Workers 78 118 40 51.3 67 112 40 219
39-2011 Animal Trainers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
39-2021 Animal Caretakers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-3000 Entertainment Attendants & Related Workers 127 175 48 37.8 169 229 48 446
39-3012 Gambling & Sports Book Writers & Runners N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-3031 Ushers, Lobby Attendants, & Ticket Takers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
39-3091 Amusement & Recreation Attendants 118 163 45 38.1 158 214 45 417 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
39-3099 Entertainment Attendants & Related Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-4000 Funeral Service Workers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D
39-4011 Embalmers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
39-4012 Crematory Operators N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-4021 Funeral Attendants N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-4031 Morticians, Undertakers, & Funeral Arrangers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Associate's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
39-5000 Personal Appearance Workers 186 228 42 22.6 125 158 42 325
39-5012 Hairdressers, Hairstylists, & Cosmetologists 153 187 34 22.2 105 129 34 268 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
39-5092 Manicurists & Pedicurists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None
39-5094 Skincare Specialists N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D Postsecondary non-degree award None None
39-6000 Baggage Porters, Bellhops, & Concierges N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D
39-6011 Baggage Porters & Bellhops N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-6012 Concierges N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
39-7000 Tour & Travel Guides 42 54 12 28.6 37 55 12 104
39-7010 Tour & Travel Guides N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
39-9000 Other Personal Care & Service Workers 436 501 65 14.9 327 501 65 893
39-9011 Childcare Workers 206 212 6 2.9 153 197 6 356 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-9031 Exercise Trainers & Group Fitness Instructors 122 169 47 38.5 92 167 47 306 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-9032 Recreation Workers 78 86 8 10.3 60 104 8 172 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-9041 Residential Advisors N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-9099 Personal Care & Service Workers, All Other N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
41-0000 Sales & Related Occupations 4,356 5,050 694 15.9 2,758 3,576 694 7,028
41-1000 Supervisors of Sales Workers 730 832 102 14.0 313 517 102 932
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers 593 670 77 13.0 261 431 77 769 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
41-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers 137 162 25 18.2 52 86 25 163 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
41-2000 Retail Sales Workers 2,548 2,938 390 15.3 2,001 2,281 390 4,672
41-2011 Cashiers 815 895 80 9.8 821 791 80 1,692 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
41-2012 Gambling Change Persons & Booth Cashiers N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D N/D No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
41-2021 Counter & Rental Clerks N/D N/D