Wyoming Statewide Short-Term Occupational Projections with Educational Requirements 2006-2008
S.D. Jones
Run June 2007
Occupation Code and Title	Education Level	2004 Employ-ment	2014 Employ-ment	Employ-ment Change 2004-2014	Percent Change in Employ-ment 2004-2014	Total Annual Openings
11-1011          Chief Executives	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	346	360	14	4.0	7
11-1021          General and Operations Managers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	5,756	6,251	495	8.6	248
11-1031          Legislators	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	131	131	0	0.0	0
11-2011          Advertising and Promotions Managers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	27	29	2	7.4	1
11-2021          Marketing Managers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	53	59	6	11.3	3
11-2022          Sales Managers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	307	335	28	9.1	14
11-2031          Public Relations Managers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	50	52	2	4.0	1
11-3011          Administrative Services Managers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	338	356	18	5.3	9
11-3021          Computer and Information Systems Managers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	204	218	14	6.9	7
11-3031          Financial Managers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	572	610	38	6.6	19
11-3041          Compensation and Benefits Managers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	29	31	2	6.9	1
11-3042          Training and Development Managers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	9	10	1	11.1	1
11-3049          Human Resources Managers, All Other	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	69	70	1	1.4	1
11-3051          Industrial Production Managers	Work experience in a related occupation	198	211	13	6.6	7
11-3061          Purchasing Managers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	53	53	0	0.0	0
11-3071          Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	Work experience in a related occupation	98	111	13	13.3	7
11-9011          Farm, Ranch, and Other Agricultural Managers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
11-9012          Farmers and Ranchers	Long-term on-the-job training	22	22	0	0.0	0
11-9021          Construction Managers	Bachelor's degree	242	273	31	12.8	16
11-9031          Education Administrators, Preschool and Child Care Center/Program	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	81	85	4	4.9	2
11-9032          Education Administrators, Elementary and Secondary School	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	465	486	21	4.5	11
11-9033          Education Administrators, Postsecondary	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	241	256	15	6.2	8
11-9039          Education Administrators, All Other	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	30	31	1	3.3	1
11-9041          Engineering Managers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	242	263	21	8.7	11
11-9051          Food Service Managers	Work experience in a related occupation	422	434	12	2.8	6
11-9061          Funeral Directors	Associate degree	51	53	2	3.9	1
11-9071          Gaming Managers	Work experience in a related occupation	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
11-9081          Lodging Managers	Work experience in a related occupation	407	430	23	5.7	12
11-9111          Medical and Health Services Managers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	548	571	23	4.2	12
11-9121          Natural Sciences Managers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	144	147	3	2.1	2
11-9131          Postmasters and Mail Superintendents	Work experience in a related occupation	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
11-9141          Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers	Bachelor's degree	276	301	25	9.1	13
11-9151          Social and Community Service Managers	Bachelor's degree	320	336	16	5.0	8
11-9199          Managers, All Other	Work experience in a related occupation	1,003	1,057	54	5.4	27
13-1011          Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	4	5	1	25.0	1
13-1021          Purchasing Agents and Buyers, Farm Products	Work experience in a related occupation	13	13	0	0.0	0
13-1022          Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products	Work experience in a related occupation	127	134	7	5.5	4
13-1023          Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products	Work experience in a related occupation	342	365	23	6.7	12
13-1031          Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators	Long-term on-the-job training	160	164	4	2.5	2
13-1032          Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage	Long-term on-the-job training	16	16	0	0.0	0
13-1041          Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation	Long-term on-the-job training	224	238	14	6.3	7
13-1051          Cost Estimators	Work experience in a related occupation	224	255	31	13.8	16
13-1061          Emergency Management Specialists	Work experience in a related occupation	35	35	0	0.0	0
13-1071          Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists	Bachelor's degree	191	198	7	3.7	4
13-1072          Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	Bachelor's degree	111	117	6	5.4	3
13-1073          Training and Development Specialists	Bachelor's degree	185	193	8	4.3	4
13-1079          Human Resources, Training, and Labor Relations Specialists, All Other	Bachelor's degree	166	187	21	12.7	11
13-1081          Logisticians	Bachelor's degree	20	20	0	0.0	0
13-1111          Management Analysts	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	143	150	7	4.9	4
13-1121          Meeting and Convention Planners	Bachelor's degree	69	73	4	5.8	2
13-1199          Business Operations Specialists, All Other	Bachelor's degree	1,452	1,568	116	8.0	58
13-2011          Accountants and Auditors	Bachelor's degree	1,519	1,622	103	6.8	52
13-2021          Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate	Postsecondary vocational training	205	216	11	5.4	6
13-2031          Budget Analysts	Bachelor's degree	75	77	2	2.7	1
13-2041          Credit Analysts	Bachelor's degree	48	49	1	2.1	1
13-2051          Financial Analysts	Bachelor's degree	82	87	5	6.1	3
13-2052          Personal Financial Advisors	Bachelor's degree	138	143	5	3.6	3
13-2053          Insurance Underwriters	Bachelor's degree	68	69	1	1.5	1
13-2061          Financial Examiners	Bachelor's degree	11	11	0	0.0	0
13-2071          Loan Counselors	Bachelor's degree	21	21	0	0.0	0
13-2072          Loan Officers	Bachelor's degree	710	734	24	3.4	12
13-2081          Tax Examiners, Collectors, and Revenue Agents	Bachelor's degree	44	45	1	2.3	1
13-2082          Tax Preparers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	20	22	2	10.0	1
13-2099          Financial Specialists, All Other	Bachelor's degree	156	164	8	5.1	4
15-1021          Computer Programmers	Bachelor's degree	152	159	7	4.6	4
15-1031          Computer Software Engineers, Applications	Bachelor's degree	216	244	28	13.0	14
15-1032          Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software	Bachelor's degree	57	61	4	7.0	2
15-1041          Computer Support Specialists	Associate degree	406	428	22	5.4	11
15-1051          Computer Systems Analysts	Bachelor's degree	246	280	34	13.8	17
15-1061          Database Administrators	Bachelor's degree	45	48	3	6.7	2
15-1071          Network and Computer Systems Administrators	Bachelor's degree	323	349	26	8.0	13
15-1081          Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts	Bachelor's degree	125	145	20	16.0	10
15-1099          Computer Specialists, All Other	Associate degree	380	408	28	7.4	14
15-2011          Actuaries	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	4	4	0	0.0	0
15-2031          Operations Research Analysts	Master's degree	4	4	0	0.0	0
15-2041          Statisticians	Master's degree	23	23	0	0.0	0
17-1011          Architects, Except Landscape and Naval	Bachelor's degree	110	123	13	11.8	7
17-1012          Landscape Architects	Bachelor's degree	29	30	1	3.4	1
17-1021          Cartographers and Photogrammetrists	Bachelor's degree	68	71	3	4.4	2
17-1022          Surveyors	Bachelor's degree	253	276	23	9.1	12
17-2011          Aerospace Engineers	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
17-2021          Agricultural Engineers	Bachelor's degree	6	6	0	0.0	0
17-2031          Biomedical Engineers	Bachelor's degree	13	14	1	7.7	1
17-2041          Chemical Engineers	Bachelor's degree	63	69	6	9.5	3
17-2051          Civil Engineers	Bachelor's degree	721	783	62	8.6	31
17-2061          Computer Hardware Engineers	Bachelor's degree	12	12	0	0.0	0
17-2071          Electrical Engineers	Bachelor's degree	116	121	5	4.3	3
17-2072          Electronics Engineers, Except Computer	Bachelor's degree	110	116	6	5.5	3
17-2081          Environmental Engineers	Bachelor's degree	227	255	28	12.3	14
17-2111          Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors	Bachelor's degree	65	73	8	12.3	4
17-2112          Industrial Engineers	Bachelor's degree	179	197	18	10.1	9
17-2121          Marine Engineers and Naval Architects	Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	0.0	0
17-2131          Materials Engineers	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
17-2141          Mechanical Engineers	Bachelor's degree	198	229	31	15.7	16
17-2151          Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers	Bachelor's degree	133	145	12	9.0	6
17-2161          Nuclear Engineers	Bachelor's degree	45	48	3	6.7	2
17-2171          Petroleum Engineers	Bachelor's degree	436	511	75	17.2	38
17-2199          Engineers, All Other	Bachelor's degree	157	171	14	8.9	7
17-3011          Architectural and Civil Drafters	Postsecondary vocational training	198	214	16	8.1	8
17-3012          Electrical and Electronics Drafters	Postsecondary vocational training	45	53	8	17.8	4
17-3013          Mechanical Drafters	Postsecondary vocational training	54	60	6	11.1	3
17-3019          Drafters, All Other	Postsecondary vocational training	80	89	9	11.3	5
17-3022          Civil Engineering Technicians	Associate degree	184	205	21	11.4	11
17-3023          Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians	Associate degree	221	229	8	3.6	4
17-3025          Environmental Engineering Technicians	Associate degree	82	92	10	12.2	5
17-3026          Industrial Engineering Technicians	Associate degree	4	4	0	0.0	0
17-3027          Mechanical Engineering Technicians	Associate degree	8	9	1	12.5	1
17-3029          Engineering Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other	Associate degree	178	195	17	9.6	9
17-3031          Surveying and Mapping Technicians	Moderate-term on-the-job training	307	330	23	7.5	12
19-1011          Animal Scientists	Bachelor's degree	26	29	3	11.5	2
19-1012          Food Scientists and Technologists	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
19-1013          Soil and Plant Scientists	Bachelor's degree	39	40	1	2.6	1
19-1022          Microbiologists	Doctoral degree	17	17	0	0.0	0
19-1023          Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists	Bachelor's degree	246	253	7	2.8	4
19-1029          Biological Scientists, All Other	Bachelor's degree	176	183	7	4.0	4
19-1031          Conservation Scientists	Bachelor's degree	125	128	3	2.4	2
19-1032          Foresters	Bachelor's degree	62	62	0	0.0	0
19-1041          Epidemiologists	Master's degree	19	19	0	0.0	0
19-1042          Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	Doctoral degree	18	20	2	11.1	1
19-1099          Life Scientists, All Other	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
19-2011          Astronomers	Doctoral degree	6	7	1	16.7	1
19-2012          Physicists	Doctoral degree	6	6	0	0.0	0
19-2021          Atmospheric and Space Scientists	Bachelor's degree	23	23	0	0.0	0
19-2031          Chemists	Bachelor's degree	186	200	14	7.5	7
19-2041          Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	Master's degree	197	208	11	5.6	6
19-2042          Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers	Master's degree	314	335	21	6.7	11
19-2043          Hydrologists	Master's degree	198	221	23	11.6	12
19-2099          Physical Scientists, All Other	Bachelor's degree	18	19	1	5.6	1
19-3011          Economists	Master's degree	27	27	0	0.0	0
19-3021          Market Research Analysts	Bachelor's degree	300	333	33	11.0	17
19-3022          Survey Researchers	Bachelor's degree	28	30	2	7.1	1
19-3031          Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists	Doctoral degree	209	222	13	6.2	7
19-3039          Psychologists, All Other	Master's degree	11	11	0	0.0	0
19-3051          Urban and Regional Planners	Master's degree	60	61	1	1.7	1
19-3091          Anthropologists and Archeologists	Master's degree	96	102	6	6.3	3
19-3092          Geographers	Master's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
19-3093          Historians	Master's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
19-3099          Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	Master's degree	32	34	2	6.3	1
19-4011          Agricultural and Food Science Technicians	Associate degree	38	40	2	5.3	1
19-4021          Biological Technicians	Associate degree	207	214	7	3.4	4
19-4031          Chemical Technicians	Associate degree	282	305	23	8.2	12
19-4041          Geological and Petroleum Technicians	Associate degree	235	265	30	12.8	15
19-4061          Social Science Research Assistants	Associate degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
19-4091          Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health	Associate degree	68	74	6	8.8	3
19-4092          Forensic Science Technicians	Associate degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
19-4093          Forest and Conservation Technicians	Associate degree	565	576	11	1.9	6
19-4099          Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other	Associate degree	147	155	8	5.4	4
21-1011          Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors	Master's degree	110	117	7	6.4	4
21-1012          Educational, Vocational, and School Counselors	Master's degree	424	446	22	5.2	11
21-1013          Marriage and Family Therapists	Master's degree	18	19	1	5.6	1
21-1014          Mental Health Counselors	Master's degree	182	194	12	6.6	6
21-1015          Rehabilitation Counselors	Master's degree	106	111	5	4.7	3
21-1019          Counselors, All Other	Master's degree	55	59	4	7.3	2
21-1021          Child, Family, and School Social Workers	Bachelor's degree	722	750	28	3.9	14
21-1022          Medical and Public Health Social Workers	Bachelor's degree	187	197	10	5.3	5
21-1023          Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers	Master's degree	261	275	14	5.4	7
21-1029          Social Workers, All Other	Bachelor's degree	50	51	1	2.0	1
21-1091          Health Educators	Master's degree	238	245	7	2.9	4
21-1092          Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists	Bachelor's degree	146	148	2	1.4	1
21-1093          Social and Human Service Assistants	Moderate-term on-the-job training	1,024	1,090	66	6.4	33
21-1099          Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other	Bachelor's degree	365	389	24	6.6	12
21-2011          Clergy	Master's degree	19	21	2	10.5	1
23-1011          Lawyers	First professional degree	694	756	62	8.9	31
23-1021          Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
23-1022          Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
23-1023          Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	13	14	1	7.7	1
23-2011          Paralegals and Legal Assistants	Associate degree	368	412	44	12.0	22
23-2091          Court Reporters	Postsecondary vocational training	32	35	3	9.4	2
23-2092          Law Clerks	Bachelor's degree	58	61	3	5.2	2
23-2093          Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	199	200	1	0.5	1
23-2099          Legal Support Workers, All Other	Bachelor's degree	37	40	3	8.1	2
25-1011          Business Teachers, Postsecondary	Master's degree	107	115	8	7.5	4
25-1021          Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	Master's degree	62	67	5	8.1	3
25-1022          Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	Master's degree	118	128	10	8.5	5
25-1031          Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
25-1032          Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	81	87	6	7.4	3
25-1041          Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	86	93	7	8.1	4
25-1042          Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	83	89	6	7.2	3
25-1043          Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	20	22	2	10.0	1
25-1051          Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	47	51	4	8.5	2
25-1052          Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	35	38	3	8.6	2
25-1053          Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
25-1054          Physics Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	16	18	2	12.5	1
25-1061          Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	16	17	1	6.3	1
25-1062          Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	14	16	2	14.3	1
25-1063          Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	17	18	1	5.9	1
25-1064          Geography Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	9	10	1	11.1	1
25-1065          Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	27	29	2	7.4	1
25-1066          Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	38	42	4	10.5	2
25-1067          Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	18	20	2	11.1	1
25-1071          Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	Master's degree	90	97	7	7.8	4
25-1072          Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	104	113	9	8.7	5
25-1081          Education Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	73	79	6	8.2	3
25-1082          Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
25-1111          Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	26	28	2	7.7	1
25-1112          Law Teachers, Postsecondary	First professional degree	23	25	2	8.7	1
25-1113          Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	10	11	1	10.0	1
25-1121          Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	Master's degree	148	160	12	8.1	6
25-1122          Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	50	54	4	8.0	2
25-1123          English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	Master's degree	97	104	7	7.2	4
25-1124          Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	Master's degree	36	38	2	5.6	1
25-1125          History Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	23	25	2	8.7	1
25-1126          Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	Doctoral degree	13	14	1	7.7	1
25-1192          Home Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	Master's degree	10	11	1	10.0	1
25-1193          Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	Master's degree	27	29	2	7.4	1
25-1194          Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	131	139	8	6.1	4
25-1199          Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	Doctoral degree	264	285	21	8.0	11
25-2011          Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	Postsecondary vocational training	410	435	25	6.1	13
25-2012          Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	Bachelor's degree	254	269	15	5.9	8
25-2021          Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	Bachelor's degree	2,731	2,875	144	5.3	72
25-2022          Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational Education	Bachelor's degree	1,338	1,397	59	4.4	30
25-2023          Vocational Education Teachers, Middle School	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	93	97	4	4.3	2
25-2031          Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational Education	Bachelor's degree	1,773	1,858	85	4.8	43
25-2032          Vocational Education Teachers, Secondary School	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	218	229	11	5.0	6
25-2041          Special Education Teachers, Preschool, Kindergarten, and Elementary School	Bachelor's degree	660	708	48	7.3	24
25-2042          Special Education Teachers, Middle School	Bachelor's degree	223	238	15	6.7	8
25-2043          Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	Bachelor's degree	287	304	17	5.9	9
25-3011          Adult Literacy, Remedial Education, and GED Teachers and Instructors	Bachelor's degree	129	136	7	5.4	4
25-3021          Self-Enrichment Education Teachers	Work experience in a related occupation	115	123	8	7.0	4
25-3099          Teachers and Instructors, All Other	Bachelor's degree	948	1,003	55	5.8	28
25-4011          Archivists	Master's degree	82	84	2	2.4	1
25-4012          Curators	Master's degree	167	169	2	1.2	1
25-4013          Museum Technicians and Conservators	Master's degree	206	211	5	2.4	3
25-4021          Librarians	Master's degree	310	319	9	2.9	5
25-4031          Library Technicians	Postsecondary vocational training	486	502	16	3.3	8
25-9011          Audio-Visual Collections Specialists	Moderate-term on-the-job training	9	10	1	11.1	1
25-9021          Farm and Home Management Advisors	Bachelor's degree	99	106	7	7.1	4
25-9031          Instructional Coordinators	Master's degree	238	253	15	6.3	8
25-9041          Teacher Assistants	Short-term on-the-job training	4,112	4,345	233	5.7	117
25-9099          Education, Training, and Library Workers, All Other	Bachelor's degree	141	148	7	5.0	4
27-1011          Art Directors	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	6	7	1	16.7	1
27-1012          Craft Artists	Long-term on-the-job training	45	54	9	20.0	5
27-1013          Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators	Long-term on-the-job training	33	41	8	24.2	4
27-1019          Artists and Related Workers, All Other	Long-term on-the-job training	20	20	0	0.0	0
27-1021          Commercial and Industrial Designers	Bachelor's degree	29	31	2	6.9	1
27-1022          Fashion Designers	Associate degree	4	5	1	25.0	1
27-1023          Floral Designers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	235	244	9	3.8	5
27-1024          Graphic Designers	Bachelor's degree	212	223	11	5.2	6
27-1025          Interior Designers	Associate degree	46	52	6	13.0	3
27-1026          Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	28	27	-1	-3.6	-1
27-1027          Set and Exhibit Designers	Bachelor's degree	15	15	0	0.0	0
27-1029          Designers, All Other	Bachelor's degree	11	12	1	9.1	1
27-2012          Producers and Directors	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	54	53	-1	-1.9	-1
27-2021          Athletes and Sports Competitors	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
27-2022          Coaches and Scouts	Long-term on-the-job training	500	528	28	5.6	14
27-2023          Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials	Long-term on-the-job training	62	63	1	1.6	1
27-2032          Choreographers	Work experience in a related occupation	98	103	5	5.1	3
27-2041          Music Directors and Composers	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	6	8	2	33.3	1
27-2042          Musicians and Singers	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
27-2099          Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All Other	Long-term on-the-job training	25	28	3	12.0	2
27-3011          Radio and Television Announcers	Long-term on-the-job training	102	92	-10	-9.8	-5
27-3012          Public Address System and Other Announcers	Long-term on-the-job training	24	24	0	0.0	0
27-3021          Broadcast News Analysts	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	15	14	-1	-6.7	-1
27-3022          Reporters and Correspondents	Bachelor's or higher degree, plus work experience	223	220	-3	-1.3	-2
27-3031          Public Relations Specialists	Bachelor's degree	301	319	18	6.0	9
27-3041          Editors	Bachelor's degree	140	141	1	0.7	1
27-3042          Technical Writers	Bachelor's degree	12	12	0	0.0	0
27-3043          Writers and Authors	Bachelor's degree	43	45	2	4.7	1
27-3091          Interpreters and Translators	Long-term on-the-job training	35	37	2	5.7	1
27-3099          Media and Communication Workers, All Other	Long-term on-the-job training	9	9	0	0.0	0
27-4011          Audio and Video Equipment Technicians	Long-term on-the-job training	49	52	3	6.1	2
27-4012          Broadcast Technicians	Associate degree	92	90	-2	-2.2	-1
27-4014          Sound Engineering Technicians	Postsecondary vocational training	14	13	-1	-7.1	-1
27-4021          Photographers	Long-term on-the-job training	130	138	8	6.2	4
27-4031          Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture	Moderate-term on-the-job training	16	17	1	6.3	1
27-4032          Film and Video Editors	Bachelor's degree	11	13	2	18.2	1
27-4099          Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All Other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	15	15	0	0.0	0
29-1011          Chiropractors	First professional degree	72	78	6	8.3	3
29-1021          Dentists, General	First professional degree	192	199	7	3.6	4
29-1022          Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons	First professional degree	22	23	1	4.5	1
29-1023          Orthodontists	First professional degree	12	12	0	0.0	0
29-1029          Dentists, All Other Specialists	First professional degree	5	5	0	0.0	0
29-1031          Dietitians and Nutritionists	Bachelor's degree	66	71	5	7.6	3
29-1041          Optometrists	First professional degree	82	86	4	4.9	2
29-1051          Pharmacists	First professional degree	426	459	33	7.7	17
29-1061          Anesthesiologists	First professional degree	37	39	2	5.4	1
29-1062          Family and General Practitioners	First professional degree	167	177	10	6.0	5
29-1063          Internists, General	First professional degree	100	106	6	6.0	3
29-1064          Obstetricians and Gynecologists	First professional degree	55	58	3	5.5	2
29-1065          Pediatricians, General	First professional degree	56	59	3	5.4	2
29-1066          Psychiatrists	First professional degree	60	63	3	5.0	2
29-1067          Surgeons	First professional degree	48	51	3	6.3	2
29-1069          Physicians and Surgeons, All Other	First professional degree	202	213	11	5.4	6
29-1071          Physician Assistants	Bachelor's degree	185	201	16	8.6	8
29-1081          Podiatrists	First professional degree	21	22	1	4.8	1
29-1111          Registered Nurses	Associate degree	4,230	4,485	255	6.0	128
29-1121          Audiologists	First professional degree	14	15	1	7.1	1
29-1122          Occupational Therapists	Master's degree	172	184	12	7.0	6
29-1123          Physical Therapists	Master's degree	274	294	20	7.3	10
29-1124          Radiation Therapists	Associate degree	63	68	5	7.9	3
29-1125          Recreational Therapists	Bachelor's degree	45	45	0	0.0	0
29-1126          Respiratory Therapists	Associate degree	113	122	9	8.0	5
29-1127          Speech-Language Pathologists	Master's degree	257	267	10	3.9	5
29-1129          Therapists, All Other	Bachelor's degree	5	5	0	0.0	0
29-1131          Veterinarians	First professional degree	133	148	15	11.3	8
29-1199          Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners, All Other	Bachelor's degree	138	147	9	6.5	5
29-2011          Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists	Bachelor's degree	270	282	12	4.4	6
29-2012          Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians	Associate degree	148	155	7	4.7	4
29-2021          Dental Hygienists	Associate degree	312	336	24	7.7	12
29-2031          Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians	Associate degree	21	22	1	4.8	1
29-2032          Diagnostic Medical Sonographers	Associate degree	53	57	4	7.5	2
29-2033          Nuclear Medicine Technologists	Associate degree	55	59	4	7.3	2
29-2034          Radiologic Technologists and Technicians	Associate degree	478	510	32	6.7	16
29-2041          Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics	Postsecondary vocational training	365	382	17	4.7	9
29-2051          Dietetic Technicians	Moderate-term on-the-job training	32	33	1	3.1	1
29-2052          Pharmacy Technicians	Moderate-term on-the-job training	374	407	33	8.8	17
29-2053          Psychiatric Technicians	Moderate-term on-the-job training	45	46	1	2.2	1
29-2054          Respiratory Therapy Technicians	Associate degree	43	47	4	9.3	2
29-2055          Surgical Technologists	Postsecondary vocational training	108	114	6	5.6	3
29-2056          Veterinary Technologists and Technicians	Associate degree	160	180	20	12.5	10
29-2061          Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses	Postsecondary vocational training	752	773	21	2.8	11
29-2071          Medical Records and Health Information Technicians	Associate degree	412	442	30	7.3	15
29-2081          Opticians, Dispensing	Long-term on-the-job training	129	135	6	4.7	3
29-2091          Orthotists and Prosthetists	Bachelor's degree	7	8	1	14.3	1
29-2099          Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other	Postsecondary vocational training	12	13	1	8.3	1
29-9011          Occupational Health and Safety Specialists	Bachelor's degree	198	218	20	10.1	10
29-9012          Occupational Health and Safety Technicians	Postsecondary vocational training	53	61	8	15.1	4
29-9091          Athletic Trainers	Bachelor's degree	8	9	1	12.5	1
29-9099          Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other	Postsecondary vocational training	47	48	1	2.1	1
31-1011          Home Health Aides	Short-term on-the-job training	1,214	1,314	100	8.2	50
31-1012          Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants	Postsecondary vocational training	3,206	3,347	141	4.4	71
31-1013          Psychiatric Aides	Short-term on-the-job training	16	16	0	0.0	0
31-2011          Occupational Therapist Assistants	Associate degree	28	31	3	10.7	2
31-2012          Occupational Therapist Aides	Short-term on-the-job training	5	5	0	0.0	0
31-2021          Physical Therapist Assistants	Associate degree	95	101	6	6.3	3
31-2022          Physical Therapist Aides	Short-term on-the-job training	98	106	8	8.2	4
31-9011          Massage Therapists	Postsecondary vocational training	165	175	10	6.1	5
31-9091          Dental Assistants	Moderate-term on-the-job training	533	573	40	7.5	20
31-9092          Medical Assistants	Moderate-term on-the-job training	350	383	33	9.4	17
31-9093          Medical Equipment Preparers	Short-term on-the-job training	94	100	6	6.4	3
31-9094          Medical Transcriptionists	Postsecondary vocational training	328	346	18	5.5	9
31-9095          Pharmacy Aides	Short-term on-the-job training	49	51	2	4.1	1
31-9096          Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers	Short-term on-the-job training	215	240	25	11.6	13
31-9099          Healthcare Support Workers, All Other	Short-term on-the-job training	375	394	19	5.1	10
33-1011          First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Correctional Officers	Work experience in a related occupation	81	82	1	1.2	1
33-1012          First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Police and Detectives	Work experience in a related occupation	187	192	5	2.7	3
33-1021          First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers	Work experience in a related occupation	55	56	1	1.8	1
33-1099          First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Protective Service Workers, All Other	Work experience in a related occupation	151	156	5	3.3	3
33-2011          Fire Fighters	Long-term on-the-job training	226	232	6	2.7	3
33-2021          Fire Inspectors and Investigators	Work experience in a related occupation	29	29	0	0.0	0
33-2022          Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists	Work experience in a related occupation	29	30	1	3.4	1
33-3011          Bailiffs	Moderate-term on-the-job training	16	16	0	0.0	0
33-3012          Correctional Officers and Jailers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	675	689	14	2.1	7
33-3021          Detectives and Criminal Investigators	Work experience in a related occupation	159	164	5	3.1	3
33-3031          Fish and Game Wardens	Associate degree	59	60	1	1.7	1
33-3041          Parking Enforcement Workers	Short-term on-the-job training	11	11	0	0.0	0
33-3051          Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers	Long-term on-the-job training	985	1,018	33	3.4	17
33-3052          Transit and Railroad Police	Long-term on-the-job training	0	0	0	0.0	0
33-9011          Animal Control Workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	41	42	1	2.4	1
33-9021          Private Detectives and Investigators	Work experience in a related occupation	28	31	3	10.7	2
33-9031          Gaming Surveillance Officers and Gaming Investigators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	29	29	0	0.0	0
33-9032          Security Guards	Short-term on-the-job training	1,137	1,170	33	2.9	17
33-9091          Crossing Guards	Short-term on-the-job training	185	199	14	7.6	7
33-9092          Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers	Short-term on-the-job training	692	720	28	4.0	14
33-9099          Protective Service Workers, All Other	Short-term on-the-job training	270	279	9	3.3	5
35-1011          Chefs and Head Cooks	Work experience in a related occupation	298	309	11	3.7	6
35-1012          First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and Serving Workers	Work experience in a related occupation	1,977	2,027	50	2.5	25
35-2011          Cooks, Fast Food	Short-term on-the-job training	966	984	18	1.9	9
35-2012          Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria	Moderate-term on-the-job training	1,122	1,149	27	2.4	14
35-2014          Cooks, Restaurant	Long-term on-the-job training	2,412	2,467	55	2.3	28
35-2015          Cooks, Short Order	Short-term on-the-job training	260	265	5	1.9	3
35-2019          Cooks, All Other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	45	48	3	6.7	2
35-2021          Food Preparation Workers	Short-term on-the-job training	1,561	1,607	46	2.9	23
35-3011          Bartenders	Short-term on-the-job training	1,773	1,814	41	2.3	21
35-3021          Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food	Short-term on-the-job training	4,269	4,360	91	2.1	46
35-3022          Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, and Coffee Shop	Short-term on-the-job training	1,282	1,326	44	3.4	22
35-3031          Waiters and Waitresses	Short-term on-the-job training	5,904	6,032	128	2.2	64
35-3041          Food Servers, Nonrestaurant	Short-term on-the-job training	132	133	1	0.8	1
35-9011          Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers	Short-term on-the-job training	929	954	25	2.7	13
35-9021          Dishwashers	Short-term on-the-job training	1,396	1,420	24	1.7	12
35-9031          Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop	Short-term on-the-job training	772	786	14	1.8	7
35-9099          Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other	Short-term on-the-job training	83	87	4	4.8	2
37-1011          First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers	Work experience in a related occupation	643	677	34	5.3	17
37-1012          First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers	Work experience in a related occupation	277	288	11	4.0	6
37-2011          Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	Short-term on-the-job training	4,638	4,921	283	6.1	142
37-2012          Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	Short-term on-the-job training	4,100	4,264	164	4.0	82
37-2019          Building Cleaning Workers, All Other	Short-term on-the-job training	4	4	0	0.0	0
37-2021          Pest Control Workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	29	30	1	3.4	1
37-3011          Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers	Short-term on-the-job training	1,839	1,935	96	5.2	48
37-3012          Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation	Moderate-term on-the-job training	129	134	5	3.9	3
37-3013          Tree Trimmers and Pruners	Short-term on-the-job training	92	95	3	3.3	2
37-3019          Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other	Short-term on-the-job training	197	210	13	6.6	7
39-1011          Gaming Supervisors	Work experience in a related occupation	18	18	0	0.0	0
39-1012          Slot Key Persons	Postsecondary vocational training	19	20	1	5.3	1
39-1021          First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Workers	Work experience in a related occupation	282	296	14	5.0	7
39-2011          Animal Trainers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
39-2021          Nonfarm Animal Caretakers	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
39-3011          Gaming Dealers	Postsecondary vocational training	39	42	3	7.7	2
39-3012          Gaming and Sports Book Writers and Runners	Short-term on-the-job training	99	102	3	3.0	2
39-3021          Motion Picture Projectionists	Short-term on-the-job training	44	46	2	4.5	1
39-3031          Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers	Short-term on-the-job training	235	255	20	8.5	10
39-3091          Amusement and Recreation Attendants	Short-term on-the-job training	535	564	29	5.4	15
39-3093          Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants	Short-term on-the-job training	18	20	2	11.1	1
39-3099          Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers, All Other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	180	198	18	10.0	9
39-4011          Embalmers	Postsecondary vocational training	25	26	1	4.0	1
39-4021          Funeral Attendants	Short-term on-the-job training	61	64	3	4.9	2
39-5012          Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists	Postsecondary vocational training	632	664	32	5.1	16
39-5092          Manicurists and Pedicurists	Postsecondary vocational training	10	10	0	0.0	0
39-5094          Skin Care Specialists	Postsecondary vocational training	30	32	2	6.7	1
39-6011          Baggage Porters and Bellhops	Short-term on-the-job training	114	119	5	4.4	3
39-6012          Concierges	Moderate-term on-the-job training	48	50	2	4.2	1
39-6021          Tour Guides and Escorts	Moderate-term on-the-job training	146	155	9	6.2	5
39-6022          Travel Guides	Moderate-term on-the-job training	15	17	2	13.3	1
39-6031          Flight Attendants	Long-term on-the-job training	24	26	2	8.3	1
39-6032          Transportation Attendants, Except Flight Attendants and Baggage Porters	Short-term on-the-job training	73	82	9	12.3	5
39-9011          Child Care Workers	Short-term on-the-job training	1,135	1,192	57	5.0	29
39-9021          Personal and Home Care Aides	Short-term on-the-job training	808	856	48	5.9	24
39-9031          Fitness Trainers and Aerobics Instructors	Postsecondary vocational training	527	552	25	4.7	13
39-9032          Recreation Workers	Short-term on-the-job training	461	475	14	3.0	7
39-9041          Residential Advisors	Moderate-term on-the-job training	54	59	5	9.3	3
39-9099          Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other	Short-term on-the-job training	77	81	4	5.2	2
41-1011          First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers	Work experience in a related occupation	2,743	2,816	73	2.7	37
41-1012          First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers	Work experience in a related occupation	155	163	8	5.2	4
41-2011          Cashiers	Short-term on-the-job training	6,029	5,963	-66	-1.1	-33
41-2021          Counter and Rental Clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	906	1,047	141	15.6	71
41-2022          Parts Salespersons	Moderate-term on-the-job training	788	830	42	5.3	21
41-2031          Retail Salespersons	Short-term on-the-job training	7,701	8,146	445	5.8	223
41-3011          Advertising Sales Agents	Moderate-term on-the-job training	282	274	-8	-2.8	-4
41-3021          Insurance Sales Agents	Bachelor's degree	456	463	7	1.5	4
41-3031          Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents	Bachelor's degree	175	176	1	0.6	1
41-3041          Travel Agents	Postsecondary vocational training	137	140	3	2.2	2
41-3099          Sales Representatives, Services, All Other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	262	294	32	12.2	16
41-4011          Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products	Moderate-term on-the-job training	703	789	86	12.2	43
41-4012          Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products	Moderate-term on-the-job training	1,583	1,726	143	9.0	72
41-9011          Demonstrators and Product Promoters	Moderate-term on-the-job training	100	108	8	8.0	4
41-9021          Real Estate Brokers	Work experience in a related occupation	46	49	3	6.5	2
41-9022          Real Estate Sales Agents	Postsecondary vocational training	243	261	18	7.4	9
41-9031          Sales Engineers	Bachelor's degree	13	16	3	23.1	2
41-9041          Telemarketers	Short-term on-the-job training	198	201	3	1.5	2
41-9091          Door-To-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers	Short-term on-the-job training	35	36	1	2.9	1
41-9099          Sales and Related Workers, All Other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	377	400	23	6.1	12
43-1011          First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers	Work experience in a related occupation	1,970	2,064	94	4.8	47
43-2011          Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service	Short-term on-the-job training	234	236	2	0.9	1
43-2021          Telephone Operators	Short-term on-the-job training	17	17	0	0.0	0
43-2099          Communications Equipment Operators, All Other	Short-term on-the-job training	7	7	0	0.0	0
43-3011          Bill and Account Collectors	Short-term on-the-job training	464	498	34	7.3	17
43-3021          Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	632	658	26	4.1	13
43-3031          Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks	Moderate-term on-the-job training	5,806	6,174	368	6.3	184
43-3041          Gaming Cage Workers	Short-term on-the-job training	8	8	0	0.0	0
43-3051          Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks	Moderate-term on-the-job training	344	380	36	10.5	18
43-3061          Procurement Clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	117	123	6	5.1	3
43-3071          Tellers	Short-term on-the-job training	1,218	1,256	38	3.1	19
43-4011          Brokerage Clerks	Moderate-term on-the-job training	38	38	0	0.0	0
43-4021          Correspondence Clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	29	30	1	3.4	1
43-4031          Court, Municipal, and License Clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	409	420	11	2.7	6
43-4041          Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	16	14	-2	-12.5	-1
43-4051          Customer Service Representatives	Moderate-term on-the-job training	1,675	1,814	139	8.3	70
43-4061          Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs	Moderate-term on-the-job training	214	210	-4	-1.9	-2
43-4071          File Clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	258	252	-6	-2.3	-3
43-4081          Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	1,332	1,387	55	4.1	28
43-4111          Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan	Short-term on-the-job training	513	562	49	9.6	25
43-4121          Library Assistants, Clerical	Short-term on-the-job training	442	452	10	2.3	5
43-4131          Loan Interviewers and Clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	397	401	4	1.0	2
43-4141          New Accounts Clerks	Work experience in a related occupation	204	207	3	1.5	2
43-4151          Order Clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	401	417	16	4.0	8
43-4161          Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	Short-term on-the-job training	208	217	9	4.3	5
43-4171          Receptionists and Information Clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	1,519	1,616	97	6.4	49
43-4181          Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	128	134	6	4.7	3
43-4199          Information and Record Clerks, All Other	Short-term on-the-job training	577	588	11	1.9	6
43-5011          Cargo and Freight Agents	Moderate-term on-the-job training	18	18	0	0.0	0
43-5021          Couriers and Messengers	Short-term on-the-job training	63	65	2	3.2	1
43-5031          Police, Fire, and Ambulance Dispatchers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	278	282	4	1.4	2
43-5032          Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance	Moderate-term on-the-job training	272	298	26	9.6	13
43-5041          Meter Readers, Utilities	Short-term on-the-job training	127	117	-10	-7.9	-5
43-5051          Postal Service Clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
43-5052          Postal Service Mail Carriers	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
43-5053          Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Processing Machine Operators	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
43-5061          Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	186	193	7	3.8	4
43-5071          Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	750	801	51	6.8	26
43-5081          Stock Clerks and Order Fillers	Short-term on-the-job training	2,160	2,229	69	3.2	35
43-5111          Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping	Short-term on-the-job training	85	87	2	2.4	1
43-6011          Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	Moderate-term on-the-job training	1,870	1,972	102	5.5	51
43-6012          Legal Secretaries	Postsecondary vocational training	180	196	16	8.9	8
43-6013          Medical Secretaries	Postsecondary vocational training	672	696	24	3.6	12
43-6014          Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive	Moderate-term on-the-job training	5,925	6,201	276	4.7	138
43-9011          Computer Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	168	161	-7	-4.2	-4
43-9021          Data Entry Keyers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	229	240	11	4.8	6
43-9022          Word Processors and Typists	Moderate-term on-the-job training	68	67	-1	-1.5	-1
43-9031          Desktop Publishers	Postsecondary vocational training	64	66	2	3.1	1
43-9041          Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks	Moderate-term on-the-job training	411	415	4	1.0	2
43-9051          Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service	Short-term on-the-job training	153	143	-10	-6.5	-5
43-9061          Office Clerks, General	Short-term on-the-job training	2,794	2,944	150	5.4	75
43-9071          Office Machine Operators, Except Computer	Short-term on-the-job training	125	119	-6	-4.8	-3
43-9081          Proofreaders and Copy Markers	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
43-9111          Statistical Assistants	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
43-9199          Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other	Short-term on-the-job training	647	698	51	7.9	26
45-1011          First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers	Work experience in a related occupation	24	26	2	8.3	1
45-2011          Agricultural Inspectors	Work experience in a related occupation	38	39	1	2.6	1
45-2091          Agricultural Equipment Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	18	18	0	0.0	0
45-2092          Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse	Short-term on-the-job training	152	160	8	5.3	4
45-2093          Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch Animals	Short-term on-the-job training	55	58	3	5.5	2
45-2099          Agricultural Workers, All Other	Short-term on-the-job training	108	111	3	2.8	2
45-4011          Forest and Conservation Workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	14	15	1	7.1	1
45-4021          Fallers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
45-4022          Logging Equipment Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	26	25	-1	-3.8	-1
45-4023          Log Graders and Scalers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	9	9	0	0.0	0
45-4029          Logging Workers, All Other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
47-1011          First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers	Work experience in a related occupation	3,314	3,746	432	13.0	216
47-2011          Boilermakers	Long-term on-the-job training	394	440	46	11.7	23
47-2021          Brickmasons and Blockmasons	Long-term on-the-job training	314	329	15	4.8	8
47-2022          Stonemasons	Long-term on-the-job training	111	116	5	4.5	3
47-2031          Carpenters	Long-term on-the-job training	3,036	3,231	195	6.4	98
47-2041          Carpet Installers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	59	60	1	1.7	1
47-2043          Floor Sanders and Finishers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
47-2044          Tile and Marble Setters	Long-term on-the-job training	107	114	7	6.5	4
47-2051          Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	720	769	49	6.8	25
47-2061          Construction Laborers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	2,371	2,649	278	11.7	139
47-2071          Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	196	226	30	15.3	15
47-2072          Pile-Driver Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	12	13	1	8.3	1
47-2073          Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	3,670	4,058	388	10.6	194
47-2081          Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	190	196	6	3.2	3
47-2082          Tapers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	11	12	1	9.1	1
47-2111          Electricians	Long-term on-the-job training	2,037	2,149	112	5.5	56
47-2121          Glaziers	Long-term on-the-job training	154	172	18	11.7	9
47-2131          Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall	Moderate-term on-the-job training	112	115	3	2.7	2
47-2132          Insulation Workers, Mechanical	Moderate-term on-the-job training	218	234	16	7.3	8
47-2141          Painters, Construction and Maintenance	Moderate-term on-the-job training	491	516	25	5.1	13
47-2142          Paperhangers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	28	30	2	7.1	1
47-2151          Pipelayers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	210	247	37	17.6	19
47-2152          Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	Long-term on-the-job training	963	1,036	73	7.6	37
47-2161          Plasterers and Stucco Masons	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
47-2171          Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers	Long-term on-the-job training	93	97	4	4.3	2
47-2181          Roofers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	332	351	19	5.7	10
47-2211          Sheet Metal Workers	Long-term on-the-job training	172	186	14	8.1	7
47-2221          Structural Iron and Steel Workers	Long-term on-the-job training	247	264	17	6.9	9
47-3011          Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters	Short-term on-the-job training	158	166	8	5.1	4
47-3012          Helpers--Carpenters	Short-term on-the-job training	465	494	29	6.2	15
47-3013          Helpers--Electricians	Short-term on-the-job training	105	114	9	8.6	5
47-3014          Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons	Short-term on-the-job training	25	26	1	4.0	1
47-3015          Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	Short-term on-the-job training	341	368	27	7.9	14
47-3016          Helpers--Roofers	Short-term on-the-job training	124	130	6	4.8	3
47-3019          Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other	Short-term on-the-job training	197	204	7	3.6	4
47-4011          Construction and Building Inspectors	Work experience in a related occupation	148	157	9	6.1	5
47-4021          Elevator Installers and Repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	17	18	1	5.9	1
47-4031          Fence Erectors	Moderate-term on-the-job training	141	147	6	4.3	3
47-4041          Hazardous Materials Removal Workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	10	11	1	10.0	1
47-4051          Highway Maintenance Workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	297	314	17	5.7	9
47-4061          Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	51	61	10	19.6	5
47-4071          Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners	Moderate-term on-the-job training	82	90	8	9.8	4
47-4099          Construction and Related Workers, All Other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	257	281	24	9.3	12
47-5011          Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas	Moderate-term on-the-job training	1,885	2,338	453	24.0	227
47-5012          Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas	Moderate-term on-the-job training	939	1,190	251	26.7	126
47-5013          Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining	Moderate-term on-the-job training	1,251	1,570	319	25.5	160
47-5021          Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas	Moderate-term on-the-job training	390	466	76	19.5	38
47-5031          Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters	Moderate-term on-the-job training	163	176	13	8.0	7
47-5041          Continuous Mining Machine Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	148	160	12	8.1	6
47-5042          Mine Cutting and Channeling Machine Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	127	136	9	7.1	5
47-5049          Mining Machine Operators, All Other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	11	12	1	9.1	1
47-5061          Roof Bolters, Mining	Moderate-term on-the-job training	51	52	1	2.0	1
47-5071          Roustabouts, Oil and Gas	Moderate-term on-the-job training	1,480	1,829	349	23.6	175
47-5081          Helpers--Extraction Workers	Short-term on-the-job training	762	943	181	23.8	91
47-5099          Extraction Workers, All Other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	1,545	1,950	405	26.2	203
49-1011          First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	Work experience in a related occupation	1,492	1,631	139	9.3	70
49-2011          Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers	Postsecondary vocational training	175	190	15	8.6	8
49-2021          Radio Mechanics	Postsecondary vocational training	53	56	3	5.7	2
49-2022          Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers	Long-term on-the-job training	362	368	6	1.7	3
49-2091          Avionics Technicians	Postsecondary vocational training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
49-2092          Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers	Postsecondary vocational training	10	13	3	30.0	2
49-2093          Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment	Postsecondary vocational training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
49-2094          Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment	Postsecondary vocational training	146	157	11	7.5	6
49-2095          Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay	Postsecondary vocational training	48	49	1	2.1	1
49-2096          Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles	Postsecondary vocational training	22	26	4	18.2	2
49-2097          Electronic Home Entertainment Equipment Installers and Repairers	Postsecondary vocational training	109	121	12	11.0	6
49-2098          Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers	Postsecondary vocational training	196	207	11	5.6	6
49-3011          Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians	Postsecondary vocational training	114	121	7	6.1	4
49-3021          Automotive Body and Related Repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	252	302	50	19.8	25
49-3022          Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	36	44	8	22.2	4
49-3023          Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics	Postsecondary vocational training	1,459	1,652	193	13.2	97
49-3031          Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists	Postsecondary vocational training	1,371	1,549	178	13.0	89
49-3041          Farm Equipment Mechanics	Postsecondary vocational training	112	123	11	9.8	6
49-3042          Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines	Postsecondary vocational training	1,141	1,270	129	11.3	65
49-3043          Rail Car Repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	135	144	9	6.7	5
49-3051          Motorboat Mechanics	Long-term on-the-job training	10	11	1	10.0	1
49-3052          Motorcycle Mechanics	Long-term on-the-job training	97	104	7	7.2	4
49-3053          Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics	Moderate-term on-the-job training	42	50	8	19.0	4
49-3091          Bicycle Repairers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	23	23	0	0.0	0
49-3092          Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians	Long-term on-the-job training	70	71	1	1.4	1
49-3093          Tire Repairers and Changers	Short-term on-the-job training	433	456	23	5.3	12
49-9011          Mechanical Door Repairers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	28	29	1	3.6	1
49-9012          Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door	Moderate-term on-the-job training	163	176	13	8.0	7
49-9021          Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers	Long-term on-the-job training	344	368	24	7.0	12
49-9031          Home Appliance Repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	63	67	4	6.3	2
49-9041          Industrial Machinery Mechanics	Long-term on-the-job training	1,369	1,553	184	13.4	92
49-9042          Maintenance and Repair Workers, General	Moderate-term on-the-job training	3,248	3,494	246	7.6	123
49-9043          Maintenance Workers, Machinery	Short-term on-the-job training	599	634	35	5.8	18
49-9044          Millwrights	Long-term on-the-job training	75	78	3	4.0	2
49-9051          Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	724	783	59	8.1	30
49-9052          Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	210	222	12	5.7	6
49-9062          Medical Equipment Repairers	Associate degree	50	58	8	16.0	4
49-9063          Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners	Long-term on-the-job training	8	9	1	12.5	1
49-9069          Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers, All Other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	44	46	2	4.5	1
49-9091          Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	69	75	6	8.7	3
49-9094          Locksmiths and Safe Repairers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	29	31	2	6.9	1
49-9095          Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	59	62	3	5.1	2
49-9096          Riggers	Short-term on-the-job training	34	35	1	2.9	1
49-9097          Signal and Track Switch Repairers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	0	0	0	0.0	0
49-9098          Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	Short-term on-the-job training	507	588	81	16.0	41
49-9099          Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	332	368	36	10.8	18
51-1011          First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers	Work experience in a related occupation	1,415	1,532	117	8.3	59
51-2011          Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers	Long-term on-the-job training	24	20	-4	-16.7	-2
51-2021          Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
51-2022          Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers	Short-term on-the-job training	32	35	3	9.4	2
51-2031          Engine and Other Machine Assemblers	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
51-2041          Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters	Moderate-term on-the-job training	214	230	16	7.5	8
51-2091          Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	21	23	2	9.5	1
51-2092          Team Assemblers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	512	542	30	5.9	15
51-2099          Assemblers and Fabricators, All Other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	478	506	28	5.9	14
51-3011          Bakers	Long-term on-the-job training	174	174	0	0.0	0
51-3021          Butchers and Meat Cutters	Long-term on-the-job training	243	237	-6	-2.5	-3
51-3022          Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers	Short-term on-the-job training	16	16	0	0.0	0
51-3023          Slaughterers and Meat Packers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	11	11	0	0.0	0
51-3091          Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders	Short-term on-the-job training	9	9	0	0.0	0
51-3092          Food Batchmakers	Short-term on-the-job training	65	66	1	1.5	1
51-3093          Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders	Short-term on-the-job training	23	25	2	8.7	1
51-4011          Computer-Controlled Machine Tool Operators, Metal and Plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	26	28	2	7.7	1
51-4012          Numerical Tool and Process Control Programmers	Long-term on-the-job training	158	133	-25	-15.8	-13
51-4023          Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
51-4031          Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	63	64	1	1.6	1
51-4032          Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	7	9	2	28.6	1
51-4033          Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	107	115	8	7.5	4
51-4034          Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	16	16	0	0.0	0
51-4035          Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	7	7	0	0.0	0
51-4041          Machinists	Long-term on-the-job training	453	507	54	11.9	27
51-4052          Pourers and Casters, Metal	Moderate-term on-the-job training	5	5	0	0.0	0
51-4061          Model Makers, Metal and Plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
51-4062          Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
51-4071          Foundry Mold and Coremakers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	18	18	0	0.0	0
51-4072          Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	83	85	2	2.4	1
51-4081          Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
51-4111          Tool and Die Makers	Long-term on-the-job training	13	12	-1	-7.7	-1
51-4121          Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers	Long-term on-the-job training	2,027	2,292	265	13.1	133
51-4122          Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	43	47	4	9.3	2
51-4191          Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	4	4	0	0.0	0
51-4193          Plating and Coating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	7	7	0	0.0	0
51-4194          Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners	Moderate-term on-the-job training	17	17	0	0.0	0
51-5011          Bindery Workers	Short-term on-the-job training	39	38	-1	-2.6	-1
51-5012          Bookbinders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	10	10	0	0.0	0
51-5021          Job Printers	Long-term on-the-job training	29	30	1	3.4	1
51-5022          Prepress Technicians and Workers	Postsecondary vocational training	69	67	-2	-2.9	-1
51-5023          Printing Machine Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	176	176	0	0.0	0
51-6011          Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	618	639	21	3.4	11
51-6021          Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials	Short-term on-the-job training	114	117	3	2.6	2
51-6031          Sewing Machine Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	85	81	-4	-4.7	-2
51-6041          Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	27	28	1	3.7	1
51-6051          Sewers, Hand	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
51-6052          Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers	Long-term on-the-job training	15	17	2	13.3	1
51-6064          Textile Winding, Twisting, and Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	14	12	-2	-14.3	-1
51-6093          Upholsterers	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
51-6099          Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other	Short-term on-the-job training	123	122	-1	-0.8	-1
51-7011          Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters	Long-term on-the-job training	131	140	9	6.9	5
51-7021          Furniture Finishers	Long-term on-the-job training	16	16	0	0.0	0
51-7041          Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood	Moderate-term on-the-job training	182	174	-8	-4.4	-4
51-7042          Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing	Moderate-term on-the-job training	79	77	-2	-2.5	-1
51-7099          Woodworkers, All Other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	0	0	0	0.0	0
51-8012          Power Distributors and Dispatchers	Long-term on-the-job training	6	6	0	0.0	0
51-8013          Power Plant Operators	Long-term on-the-job training	296	304	8	2.7	4
51-8021          Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators	Long-term on-the-job training	119	123	4	3.4	2
51-8031          Water and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System Operators	Long-term on-the-job training	346	360	14	4.0	7
51-8091          Chemical Plant and System Operators	Long-term on-the-job training	186	180	-6	-3.2	-3
51-8092          Gas Plant Operators	Long-term on-the-job training	328	363	35	10.7	18
51-8093          Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers	Long-term on-the-job training	669	731	62	9.3	31
51-8099          Plant and System Operators, All Other	Long-term on-the-job training	127	128	1	0.8	1
51-9011          Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	18	18	0	0.0	0
51-9012          Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	207	219	12	5.8	6
51-9021          Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	386	420	34	8.8	17
51-9022          Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand	Moderate-term on-the-job training	71	73	2	2.8	1
51-9023          Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	109	120	11	10.1	6
51-9031          Cutters and Trimmers, Hand	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
51-9032          Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	9	9	0	0.0	0
51-9041          Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	47	49	2	4.3	1
51-9051          Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	85	91	6	7.1	3
51-9061          Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	631	743	112	17.7	56
51-9071          Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers	Postsecondary vocational training	18	18	0	0.0	0
51-9081          Dental Laboratory Technicians	Long-term on-the-job training	22	23	1	4.5	1
51-9082          Medical Appliance Technicians	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
51-9083          Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians	Moderate-term on-the-job training	0	0	0	0.0	0
51-9111          Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders	Short-term on-the-job training	355	377	22	6.2	11
51-9121          Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	27	28	1	3.7	1
51-9122          Painters, Transportation Equipment	Long-term on-the-job training	81	96	15	18.5	8
51-9123          Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers	Short-term on-the-job training	38	41	3	7.9	2
51-9131          Photographic Process Workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	41	41	0	0.0	0
51-9132          Photographic Processing Machine Operators	Short-term on-the-job training	90	91	1	1.1	1
51-9192          Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	19	19	0	0.0	0
51-9193          Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	12	13	1	8.3	1
51-9194          Etchers and Engravers	Long-term on-the-job training	16	17	1	6.3	1
51-9195          Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
51-9196          Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	41	40	-1	-2.4	-1
51-9197          Tire Builders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
51-9198          Helpers--Production Workers	Short-term on-the-job training	740	829	89	12.0	45
51-9199          Production Workers, All Other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	320	337	17	5.3	9
53-1011          Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors	Work experience in a related occupation	25	25	0	0.0	0
53-1021          First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand	Work experience in a related occupation	273	325	52	19.0	26
53-1031          First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators	Work experience in a related occupation	1,010	1,152	142	14.1	71
53-2011          Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers	Bachelor's degree	373	410	37	9.9	19
53-2012          Commercial Pilots	Postsecondary vocational training	64	70	6	9.4	3
53-2021          Air Traffic Controllers	Long-term on-the-job training	37	38	1	2.7	1
53-3011          Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians	Moderate-term on-the-job training	71	74	3	4.2	2
53-3021          Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity	Moderate-term on-the-job training	346	400	54	15.6	27
53-3022          Bus Drivers, School	Short-term on-the-job training	1,274	1,360	86	6.8	43
53-3031          Driver/Sales Workers	Short-term on-the-job training	1,289	1,350	61	4.7	31
53-3032          Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer	Moderate-term on-the-job training	6,311	7,182	871	13.8	436
53-3033          Truck Drivers, Light or Delivery Services	Short-term on-the-job training	1,465	1,579	114	7.8	57
53-3041          Taxi Drivers and Chauffeurs	Short-term on-the-job training	246	271	25	10.2	13
53-3099          Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other	Short-term on-the-job training	154	167	13	8.4	7
53-4011          Locomotive Engineers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	0	0	0	0.0	0
53-4012          Locomotive Firers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	0	0	0	0.0	0
53-4021          Railroad Brake, Signal, and Switch Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	23	24	1	4.3	1
53-4031          Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters	Moderate-term on-the-job training	0	0	0	0.0	0
53-4099          Rail Transportation Workers, All Other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	0	0	0	0.0	0
53-5021          Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels	Work experience in a related occupation	0	0	0	0.0	0
53-5022          Motorboat Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	0	0	0	0.0	0
53-5031          Ship Engineers	Postsecondary vocational training	0	0	0	0.0	0
53-6011          Bridge and Lock Tenders	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
53-6021          Parking Lot Attendants	Short-term on-the-job training	27	26	-1	-3.7	-1
53-6031          Service Station Attendants	Short-term on-the-job training	345	406	61	17.7	31
53-6041          Traffic Technicians	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
53-6051          Transportation Inspectors	Work experience in a related occupation	136	143	7	5.1	4
53-6099          Transportation Workers, All Other	Short-term on-the-job training	239	253	14	5.9	7
53-7011          Conveyor Operators and Tenders	Short-term on-the-job training	63	67	4	6.3	2
53-7021          Crane and Tower Operators	Long-term on-the-job training	100	111	11	11.0	6
53-7031          Dredge Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	9	9	0	0.0	0
53-7032          Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	2,172	2,337	165	7.6	83
53-7033          Loading Machine Operators, Underground Mining	Moderate-term on-the-job training	4	4	0	0.0	0
53-7041          Hoist and Winch Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	13	14	1	7.7	1
53-7051          Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators	Short-term on-the-job training	844	980	136	16.1	68
53-7061          Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment	Short-term on-the-job training	486	546	60	12.3	30
53-7062          Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand	Short-term on-the-job training	3,977	4,718	741	18.6	371
53-7063          Machine Feeders and Offbearers	Short-term on-the-job training	118	114	-4	-3.4	-2
53-7064          Packers and Packagers, Hand	Short-term on-the-job training	742	743	1	0.1	1
53-7071          Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	537	627	90	16.8	45
53-7072          Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	155	173	18	11.6	9
53-7073          Wellhead Pumpers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	652	730	78	12.0	39
53-7081          Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors	Short-term on-the-job training	286	298	12	4.2	6
53-7111          Shuttle Car Operators	Short-term on-the-job training	71	71	0	0.0	0
53-7121          Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	0	0	0	0.0	0
53-7199          Material Moving Workers, All Other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	53	53	0	0.0	0
ND - Non-disclosable for Confidentiality Reasons.
Table of Contents	Labor Market Information