Short-Term Projected Occupational Growth in Wyoming by Standard Occupational Classification, 2000 to 2004
				Employment
						Change		2001 Average Wage
Rank	SOC(1) Code and Occupation Title		Typical Education Requirements(2)	Base 2000	Project-ed 2004	Num-ber	Per-cent	Hourly	Annual	% of Pov-erty(3)
1	41-2031	Retail salespersons	Short-term on-the-job training	7,110	7,233	123	1.7	$8.72	$18,130	99
2	43-3031	Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks	Moderate-term on-the-job training	3,951	4,037	86	2.2	$10.68	$22,220	121
3	11-1021	General and operations managers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	4,574	4,658	84	1.8	$28.18	$58,620	319
4	37-2011	Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners	Short-term on-the-job training	4,094	4,174	80	1.9	$8.96	$18,640	101
5	29-1111	Registered nurses	Associate's degree	3,570	3,647	78	2.2	$19.04	$39,590	215
6	53-3032	Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer	Moderate-term on-the-job training	4,430	4,506	76	1.7	$14.69	$30,550	166
7	41-2011	Cashiers	Short-term on-the-job training	5,516	5,591	75	1.4	$7.41	$15,410	84
8	35-3031	Waiters and waitresses	Short-term on-the-job training	4,325	4,396	71	1.6	$7.57	$15,750	86
9	37-2012	Maids and housekeeping cleaners	Short-term on-the-job training	3,340	3,403	64	1.9	$7.36	$15,310	83
10	35-3021	Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food	Short-term on-the-job training	5,846	5,907	61	1.0	$6.43	$13,380	73
11	43-6014	Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive	Moderate-term on-the-job training	4,209	4,268	59	1.4	$9.99	$20,790	113
12	39-9011	Child care workers	Short-term on-the-job training	1,343	1,399	56	4.2	$7.28	$15,140	82
13	41-9041	Telemarketers	Short-term on-the-job training	1,154	1,209	56	4.8	$7.65	$15,900	86
14	31-1012	Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants	Short-term on-the-job training	2,352	2,401	49	2.1	$8.63	$17,940	98
15	43-6011	Executive secretaries and administrative assistants	Moderate-term on-the-job training	2,482	2,531	49	2.0	$13.27	$27,590	150
16	21-1093	Social and human service assistants	Moderate-term on-the-job training	991	1,037	46	4.6	$9.16	$19,060	104
17	41-1011	First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers	Work experience in a related occupation	2,414	2,458	44	1.8	$13.53	$28,140	153
18	43-5081	Stock clerks and order fillers	Short-term on-the-job training	2,115	2,156	42	2.0	$10.13	$21,080	115
19	25-9041	Teacher assistants	Short-term on-the-job training	2,766	2,807	41	1.5	(4)	$16,340	89
20	43-9061	Office clerks, general	Short-term on-the-job training	2,690	2,731	41	1.5	$8.95	$18,620	101
21	37-3011	Landscaping and groundskeeping workers	Short-term on-the-job training	1,202	1,242	39	3.3	$9.63	$20,020	109
22	47-2031	Carpenters	Long-term on-the-job training	1,943	1,978	35	1.8	$17.26	$35,900	195
23	49-9042	Maintenance and repair workers, general	Long-term on-the-job training	2,621	2,655	35	1.3	$13.88	$28,860	157
24	49-3023	Automotive service technicians and mechanics	Postsecondary vocational award	1,491	1,524	33	2.2	$12.61	$26,230	143
25	43-4171	Receptionists and information clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	1,259	1,290	32	2.5	$8.54	$17,770	97
26	53-7062	Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand	Short-term on-the-job training	1,843	1,873	30	1.6	$9.16	$19,060	104
27	13-2011	Accountants and auditors	Bachelor's degree	1,124	1,152	28	2.5	$21.12	$43,940	239
28	25-2021	Elementary school teachers, except special education	Bachelor's degree	2,516	2,544	28	1.1	(4)	$36,270	197
29	53-3033	Truck drivers, light or delivery services	Short-term on-the-job training	1,226	1,253	27	2.2	$11.83	$24,610	134
30	33-9032	Security guards	Short-term on-the-job training	841	868	27	3.2	$9.36	$19,460	106
31	43-1011	First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers	Work experience in a related occupation	1,588	1,614	26	1.7	$16.13	$33,560	182
32	35-2014	Cooks, restaurant	Long-term on-the-job training	1,540	1,565	25	1.6	$8.60	$17,890	97
33	31-1011	Home health aides	Short-term on-the-job training	539	563	24	4.5	$8.06	$16,760	91
34	35-2011	Cooks, fast food	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$5.98	$12,450	68
35	47-2061	Construction laborers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	2,376	2,400	24	1.0	$10.87	$22,600	123
36	41-4012	Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products	Moderate-term on-the-job training	1,450	1,473	23	1.6	$17.20	$35,780	194
37	47-2073	Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	1,822	1,844	23	1.2	$15.32	$31,860	173
38	35-2012	Cooks, institution and cafeteria	Long-term on-the-job training	1,199	1,222	23	1.9	$8.17	$17,000	92
39	25-2011	Preschool teachers, except special education	Bachelor's degree	365	387	22	6.0	$8.51	$17,700	96
40	47-2111	Electricians	Long-term on-the-job training	1,497	1,519	22	1.4	$18.63	$38,750	211
41	51-4121	Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers	Postsecondary vocational award	1,100	1,122	21	1.9	$14.58	$30,330	165
42	35-1012	First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers	Work experience in a related occupation	1,505	1,526	21	1.4	$10.41	$21,650	118
43	35-3011	Bartenders	Short-term on-the-job training	1,615	1,636	21	1.3	$7.35	$15,280	83
44	35-9021	Dishwashers	Short-term on-the-job training	1,288	1,308	20	1.5	$6.65	$13,830	75
45	29-2061	Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses	Postsecondary vocational award	834	853	19	2.2	$13.25	$27,550	150
46	17-2051	Civil engineers	Bachelor's degree	438	457	18	4.2	$23.72	$49,330	268
47	47-1011	First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers	Work experience in a related occupation	1,568	1,586	18	1.1	$22.98	$47,790	260
48	39-9021	Personal and home care aides	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
49	25-2031	Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education	Bachelor's degree	2,023	2,041	18	0.9	(4)	$37,500	204
50	47-5071	Roustabouts, oil and gas	Moderate-term on-the-job training	562	579	17	3.0	$12.39	$25,760	140
51	47-5081	Helpers--extraction workers	Short-term on-the-job training	859	876	17	1.9	$14.55	$30,270	165
52	41-9099	Sales and related workers, all other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	615	632	16	2.7	$10.06	$20,920	114
53	11-9199	Managers, all other	Work experience in a related occupation	942	958	16	1.7	$26.34	$54,790	298
54	53-7073	Wellhead pumpers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	368	383	15	4.1	$17.13	$35,620	194
55	33-2011	Fire fighters	Long-term on-the-job training	765	779	15	1.9	$14.06	$29,240	159
56	49-3031	Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists	Postsecondary vocational award	823	838	15	1.8	$16.24	$33,790	184
57	35-2021	Food preparation workers	Short-term on-the-job training	973	987	14	1.5	$7.38	$15,360	83
58	33-3051	Police and sheriff's patrol officers	Long-term on-the-job training	1,012	1,027	14	1.4	$15.80	$32,870	179
59	25-2022	Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education	Bachelor's degree	1,292	1,306	14	1.1	(4)	$36,360	198
60	51-6011	Laundry and dry-cleaning workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	642	656	14	2.2	$7.57	$15,730	85
61	47-3012	Helpers--carpenters	Short-term on-the-job training	662	677	14	2.2	$11.52	$23,960	130
62	53-3031	Driver/sales workers	Short-term on-the-job training	1,041	1,055	14	1.3	$10.47	$21,770	118
63	53-7199	Material moving workers, all other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	825	839	14	1.7	$19.97	$41,540	226
64	43-4051	Customer service representatives	Moderate-term on-the-job training	948	962	14	1.4	$10.52	$21,880	119
65	41-2021	Counter and rental clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	629	642	13	2.1	$8.10	$16,840	92
66	49-3042	Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines	Postsecondary vocational award	835	848	13	1.6	$19.69	$40,950	223
67	43-2011	Switchboard operators, including answering service	Short-term on-the-job training	366	379	13	3.6	$8.35	$17,370	94
68	47-2152	Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters	Long-term on-the-job training	933	945	13	1.3	$15.68	$32,610	177
69	43-6013	Medical secretaries	Postsecondary vocational award	555	567	12	2.2	$10.21	$21,230	115
70	53-3022	Bus drivers, school	Short-term on-the-job training	995	1,008	12	1.2	$9.61	$19,990	109
71	19-4099	Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other	Associate's degree	282	295	12	4.4	$15.54	$32,320	176
72	39-9031	Fitness trainers and aerobics instructors	Postsecondary vocational award	607	619	12	2.0	$10.58	$22,000	120
73	13-1199	Business operations specialists, all other	Bachelor's degree	1,163	1,175	12	1.0	$20.82	$43,320	235
74	11-9111	Medical and health services managers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	547	558	11	2.1	$24.60	$51,160	278
75	11-3011	Administrative services managers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	600	611	11	1.9	$20.09	$41,790	227
76	35-9011	Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers	Short-term on-the-job training	698	709	11	1.6	$6.55	$13,630	74
77	49-9098	Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers	Short-term on-the-job training	387	398	11	2.8	$13.03	$27,100	147
78	39-3091	Amusement and recreation attendants	Short-term on-the-job training	557	568	11	2.0	$7.94	$16,520	90
79	51-8092	Gas plant operators	Long-term on-the-job training	332	343	11	3.3	$21.91	$45,580	248
80	51-9198	Helpers--production workers	Short-term on-the-job training	717	728	11	1.5	$8.72	$18,130	99
81	17-1022	Surveyors	Bachelor's degree	218	229	11	4.9	$22.97	$47,780	260
82	11-3031	Financial managers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	779	789	10	1.3	$26.86	$55,870	304
83	21-1021	Child, family, and school social workers	Bachelor's degree	262	272	10	3.9	$12.65	$26,300	143
84	49-1011	First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers	Work experience in a related occupation	1,086	1,096	10	0.9	$22.92	$47,670	259
85	11-9021	Construction managers	Bachelor's degree	510	520	10	2.0	$25.90	$53,870	293
86	31-9091	Dental assistants	Moderate-term on-the-job training	453	463	10	2.2	$10.87	$22,610	123
87	53-7061	Cleaners of vehicles and equipment	Short-term on-the-job training	338	348	10	2.9	$8.35	$17,370	94
88	43-5071	Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	589	598	10	1.7	$10.62	$22,080	120
89	43-3021	Billing and posting clerks and machine operators	Short-term on-the-job training	650	660	10	1.5	$10.84	$22,560	123
90	11-9051	Food service managers	Work experience in a related occupation	518	527	10	1.9	$14.65	$30,470	166
91	53-7071	Gas compressor and gas pumping station operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	246	256	10	3.9	$21.44	$44,590	242
92	17-3031	Surveying and mapping technicians	Moderate-term on-the-job training	263	273	10	3.6	$13.01	$27,070	147
93	21-9099	All other counselors, social and religious workers	Bachelor's degree	564	574	9	1.7	$16.12	$33,540	182
94	49-3021	Automotive body and related repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	317	327	9	2.9	$14.13	$29,400	160
95	31-9099	Healthcare support workers, all other	Short-term on-the-job training	374	384	9	2.5	$9.94	$20,670	112
96	53-1031	First-line supervisors/managers of transportation and material-moving machine and vehicle operators	Work experience in a related occupation	468	477	9	2.0	$23.29	$48,440	263
97	35-1011	Chefs and head cooks	Postsecondary vocational award	655	664	9	1.4	$10.98	$22,840	124
98	31-9096	Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers	Short-term on-the-job training	172	181	9	5.3	$7.49	$15,590	85
99	29-2041	Emergency medical technicians and paramedics	Postsecondary vocational award	398	407	9	2.2	$8.81	$18,320	100
100	51-2041	Structural metal fabricators and fitters	Moderate-term on-the-job training	119	127	9	7.3	$12.56	$26,120	142
101	25-3999	All other teachers, primary, secondary, and adult	Bachelor's degree	1,191	1,200	9	0.7	(4)	$29,260	159
102	39-5012	Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists	Postsecondary vocational award	445	453	9	1.9	$7.91	$16,460	89
103	19-4031	Chemical technicians	Associate's degree	201	209	9	4.3	$12.87	$26,770	145
104	43-4081	Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	599	608	8	1.4	$7.66	$15,920	87
105	41-3041	Travel agents	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
106	11-1011	Chief executives	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	481	489	8	1.7	$36.82	$76,590	416
107	47-2051	Cement masons and concrete finishers	Long-term on-the-job training	489	498	8	1.7	$13.55	$28,180	153
108	43-3011	Bill and account collectors	Short-term on-the-job training	332	340	8	2.5	$11.09	$23,070	125
109	51-7011	Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters	Long-term on-the-job training	231	239	8	3.5	$13.39	$27,860	151
110	35-3022	Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop	Short-term on-the-job training	757	765	8	1.1	$6.77	$14,080	77
111	41-2022	Parts salespersons	Moderate-term on-the-job training	495	503	8	1.6	$10.26	$21,330	116
112	41-1012	First-line supervisors/managers of non-retail sales workers	Work experience in a related occupation	385	393	8	2.1	$16.86	$35,070	191
113	43-4181	Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	453	461	8	1.8	$8.87	$18,440	100
114	39-9032	Recreation workers	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	$8.45	$17,580	96
115	47-5013	Service unit operators, oil, gas, and mining	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$16.86	$35,060	191
116	53-3021	Bus drivers, transit and intercity	Moderate-term on-the-job training	468	476	8	1.7	$10.62	$22,100	120
117	35-9031	Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop	Short-term on-the-job training	568	575	8	1.4	$7.06	$14,690	80
118	21-1015	Rehabilitation counselors	Master's degree	184	192	8	4.2	$12.09	$25,150	137
119	29-1051	Pharmacists	First professional degree	492	500	8	1.6	$31.57	$65,670	357
120	43-4151	Order clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	374	382	8	2.0	$10.33	$21,480	117
121	25-3021	Self-enrichment education teachers	Work experience in a related occupation	186	194	8	4.1	$14.13	$29,390	160
122	47-2141	Painters, construction and maintenance	Moderate-term on-the-job training	464	472	7	1.6	$13.45	$27,970	152
123	29-2034	Radiologic technologists and technicians	Associate's degree	283	291	7	2.6	$17.34	$36,070	196
124	33-3012	Correctional officers and jailers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	560	567	7	1.3	$13.68	$28,460	155
125	17-3022	Civil engineering technicians	Associate's degree	136	143	7	5.4	$15.16	$31,520	171
126	53-7032	Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	957	964	7	0.8	$20.04	$41,680	227
127	43-4071	File clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	341	349	7	2.1	$8.27	$17,200	93
128	29-1123	Physical therapists	Master's degree	337	344	7	2.1	$25.43	$52,900	288
129	53-6099	Transportation workers, all other	Short-term on-the-job training	846	853	7	0.8	$14.54	$30,240	164
130	43-9021	Data entry keyers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	249	256	7	2.8	$8.62	$17,930	97
131	49-2011	Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers	Postsecondary vocational award	188	195	7	3.7	$14.35	$29,850	162
132	29-2021	Dental hygienists	Associate's degree	297	304	7	2.3	$23.69	$49,270	268
133	53-7051	Industrial truck and tractor operators	Short-term on-the-job training	1,066	1,073	7	0.6	$16.56	$34,450	187
134	37-1011	First-line supervisors/managers of housekeeping and janitorial workers	Work experience in a related occupation	395	402	7	1.7	$12.15	$25,280	137
135	49-3093	Tire repairers and changers	Short-term on-the-job training	478	484	7	1.4	$8.87	$18,440	100
136	31-9092	Medical assistants	Moderate-term on-the-job training	294	301	7	2.2	$9.92	$20,640	112
137	43-4999	All other financial, information, and record clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	549	556	6	1.2	$13.56	$28,210	153
138	35-2015	Cooks, short order	Short-term on-the-job training	389	395	6	1.7	$7.69	$15,990	87
139	37-1012	First-line supervisors/managers of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers	Work experience in a related occupation	210	216	6	3.1	$15.96	$33,200	180
140	39-6021	Tour guides and escorts	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$9.82	$20,420	111
141	25-2041	Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school	Bachelor's degree	449	455	6	1.4	(4)	$35,800	195
142	43-9999	All other secretaries, administrative assistants, and other office support workers	Short-term on-the-job training	402	409	6	1.5	$10.08	$20,970	114
143	29-2056	Veterinary technologists and technicians	Associate's degree	105	111	6	5.9	$10.46	$21,760	118
144	47-5012	Rotary drill operators, oil and gas	Moderate-term on-the-job training	427	433	6	1.4	$18.89	$39,300	214
145	39-2021	Nonfarm animal caretakers	Short-term on-the-job training	138	144	6	4.4	$8.82	$18,340	100
146	51-1011	First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers	Work experience in a related occupation	1,022	1,028	6	0.6	$23.13	$48,100	261
147	49-9099	Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other	Short-term on-the-job training	270	275	6	2.2	$14.85	$30,900	168
148	43-9011	Computer operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	282	288	6	2.1	$12.16	$25,290	137
149	29-2071	Medical records and health information technicians	Associate's degree	284	289	6	2.0	$10.92	$22,710	123
150	11-1031	Legislators	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	262	267	6	2.2	$7.64	$15,900	86
151	37-9099	All other building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers	Short-term on-the-job training	185	191	6	3.0	$8.75	$18,190	99
152	23-1011	Lawyers	First professional degree	663	668	6	0.8	$27.75	$57,710	314
153	51-4072	Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
154	15-1021	Computer programmers	Bachelor's degree	280	286	6	2.0	$20.01	$41,620	226
155	31-9094	Medical transcriptionists	Postsecondary vocational award	230	236	5	2.4	$11.19	$23,270	126
156	53-1021	First-line supervisors/managers of helpers, laborers, and material movers, hand	Work experience in a related occupation	244	249	5	2.2	$16.07	$33,420	182
157	43-5032	Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance	Moderate-term on-the-job training	308	313	5	1.7	$14.99	$31,180	169
158	47-5011	Derrick operators, oil and gas	Moderate-term on-the-job training	270	275	5	2.0	$17.14	$35,650	194
159	41-4011	Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products	Moderate-term on-the-job training	388	394	5	1.4	$29.87	$62,130	338
160	17-2171	Petroleum engineers	Bachelor's degree	202	207	5	2.6	$33.47	$69,630	378
161	29-1062	Family and general practitioners	First professional degree	259	265	5	2.0	$53.90	$112,120	609
162	47-2181	Roofers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	300	306	5	1.7	$13.68	$28,460	155
163	49-2092	Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers	Postsecondary vocational award	69	74	5	7.5	$14.53	$30,220	164
164	29-1131	Veterinarians	First professional degree	94	99	5	5.5	$24.47	$50,900	277
165	53-6031	Service station attendants	Short-term on-the-job training	262	267	5	1.9	$7.47	$15,540	84
166	29-1122	Occupational therapists	Bachelor's degree	190	195	5	2.7	$22.77	$47,360	257
167	51-9199	Production workers, all other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	659	664	5	0.8	$13.29	$27,650	150
168	19-3091	Anthropologists and archeologists	Master's degree	110	115	5	4.5	$17.13	$35,630	194
169	53-3041	Taxi drivers and chauffeurs	Short-term on-the-job training	180	185	5	2.7	$7.30	$15,190	83
170	43-4111	Interviewers, except eligibility and loan	Short-term on-the-job training	178	183	5	2.7	$9.79	$20,360	111
171	41-3031	Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents	Bachelor's degree	177	182	5	2.8	$35.56	$73,970	402
172	51-2021	Coil winders, tapers, and finishers	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
173	11-9151	Social and community service managers	Bachelor's degree	238	243	5	2.0	$18.80	$39,100	213
174	31-1013	Psychiatric aides	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$6.89	$14,330	78
175	29-1127	Speech-language pathologists	Master's degree	230	234	5	2.1	$20.78	$43,230	235
176	51-6031	Sewing machine operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	115	120	5	4.2	$7.84	$16,310	89
177	47-2211	Sheet metal workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	283	287	5	1.7	$17.45	$36,290	197
178	21-1014	Mental health counselors	Master's degree	147	151	5	3.1	$17.65	$36,720	200
179	21-1023	Mental health and substance abuse social workers	Master's degree	160	165	5	2.9	$16.17	$33,630	183
180	29-2011	Medical and clinical laboratory technologists	Bachelor's degree	223	227	5	2.1	$18.47	$38,420	209
181	51-2092	Team assemblers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	245	249	5	1.8	$10.29	$21,410	116
182	39-1021	First-line supervisors/managers of personal service workers	Work experience in a related occupation	185	189	5	2.4	$12.44	$25,880	141
183	17-3011	Architectural and civil drafters	Postsecondary vocational award	84	88	5	5.4	$14.11	$29,340	159
184	15-1041	Computer support specialists	Associate's degree	606	610	4	0.7	$13.98	$29,080	158
185	47-2221	Structural iron and steel workers	Long-term on-the-job training	252	256	4	1.8	$15.86	$32,990	179
186	27-3031	Public relations specialists	Bachelor's degree	186	190	4	2.3	$20.09	$41,790	227
187	29-2012	Medical and clinical laboratory technicians	Associate's degree	194	198	4	2.2	$13.01	$27,070	147
188	43-5031	Police, fire, and ambulance dispatchers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	268	272	4	1.6	$11.87	$24,690	134
189	21-1012	Educational, vocational, and school counselors	Master's degree	382	386	4	1.1	$18.25	$37,960	206
190	51-4031	Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	114	118	4	3.6	$10.65	$22,140	120
191	45-2093	Farmworkers, farm and ranch animals	Short-term on-the-job training	187	191	4	2.1	$8.84	$18,380	100
192	45-9099	Farming, fishing, and forestry workers, all other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
193	13-1111	Management analysts	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	102	106	4	3.9	$31.76	$66,070	359
194	51-9061	Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	270	274	4	1.5	$14.90	$30,980	168
195	19-3031	Clinical, counseling, and school psychologists	Bachelor's degree	189	193	4	2.1	$22.94	$47,720	259
196	11-3040	Human resources managers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	262	266	4	1.5	$25.86	$53,790	292
197	43-3051	Payroll and timekeeping clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	265	269	4	1.5	$12.89	$26,800	146
198	51-9122	Painters, transportation equipment	Moderate-term on-the-job training	134	137	4	2.9	$15.73	$32,720	178
199	11-2022	Sales managers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	256	260	4	1.5	$26.50	$55,110	300
200	11-9032	Education administrators, elementary and secondary school	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	401	405	4	1.0	(4)	$57,440	312
201	47-3019	Helpers, construction trades, all other	Short-term on-the-job training	143	146	4	2.7	$9.54	$19,840	108
202	45-2092	Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse	Short-term on-the-job training	136	140	4	2.8	$10.23	$21,290	116
203	21-1022	Medical and public health social workers	Bachelor's degree	110	114	4	3.4	$15.12	$31,450	171
204	47-2130	Insulation workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	171	175	4	2.2	$12.97	$26,980	147
205	29-1069	Physicians and surgeons, all other	First professional degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
206	11-9081	Lodging managers	Work experience in a related occupation	234	238	4	1.6	$14.25	$29,630	161
207	29-2052	Pharmacy technicians	Moderate-term on-the-job training	270	274	4	1.4	$11.01	$22,900	124
208	43-4161	Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping	Short-term on-the-job training	208	212	4	1.8	$13.03	$27,110	147
209	19-4091	Environmental science and protection technicians, including health	Associate's degree	102	105	4	3.6	$12.93	$26,890	146
210	51-2099	Assemblers and fabricators, all other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	137	141	4	2.6	$8.92	$18,560	101
211	47-4051	Highway maintenance workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	203	207	4	1.7	$12.96	$26,950	146
212	47-2071	Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	180	183	4	2.0	$15.29	$31,800	173
213	29-1126	Respiratory therapists	Associate's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	$15.29	$31,800	173
214	25-2032	Vocational education teachers, secondary school	Bachelor's degree	294	297	3	1.2	(4)	$36,230	197
215	33-1012	First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives	Work experience in a related occupation	210	213	3	1.6	$21.36	$44,430	241
216	17-2151	Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers	Bachelor's degree	141	144	3	2.4	$29.87	$62,120	338
217	11-9141	Property, real estate, and community association managers	Bachelor's degree	241	245	3	1.3	$13.89	$28,880	157
218	49-9021	Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers	Long-term on-the-job training	214	217	3	1.5	$16.43	$34,180	186
219	47-3011	Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters	Short-term on-the-job training	152	155	3	2.1	$10.84	$22,560	123
220	29-9199	Health professionals and technicians, all other	Associate's degree	133	136	3	2.3	$12.63	$26,270	143
221	19-2042	Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers	Bachelor's degree	147	150	3	2.0	$30.63	$63,700	346
222	39-9099	Personal care and service workers, all other	Short-term on-the-job training	164	167	3	1.8	$7.89	$16,420	89
223	25-4031	Library technicians	Short-term on-the-job training	289	292	3	1.0	$9.60	$19,970	109
224	51-4041	Machinists	Long-term on-the-job training	246	248	3	1.2	$15.53	$32,300	176
225	13-1073	Training and development specialists	Bachelor's degree	166	168	3	1.7	$18.07	$37,580	204
226	47-3015	Helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters	Short-term on-the-job training	126	129	3	2.2	$11.08	$23,050	125
227	43-4031	Court, municipal, and license clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	221	223	3	1.3	$11.22	$23,340	127
228	51-3021	Butchers and meat cutters	Long-term on-the-job training	284	287	3	1.0	$12.14	$25,240	137
229	33-1099	First-line supervisors/managers, protective service workers, all other	Work experience in a related occupation	172	175	3	1.6	$20.91	$43,490	236
230	13-1022	Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products	Bachelor's degree	153	156	3	1.8	$18.85	$39,200	213
231	41-2012	Gaming change persons and booth cashiers	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
232	53-7081	Refuse and recyclable material collectors	Short-term on-the-job training	253	256	3	1.0	$11.66	$24,260	132
233	37-3012	Pesticide handlers, sprayers, and applicators, vegetation	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$10.25	$21,320	116
234	47-2021	Brickmasons and blockmasons	Long-term on-the-job training	137	139	3	1.9	$18.10	$37,650	205
235	47-3013	Helpers--electricians	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$10.89	$22,650	123
236	25-2012	Kindergarten teachers, except special education	Bachelor's degree	258	261	3	1.0	(4)	$34,520	188
237	35-3041	Food servers, nonrestaurant	Short-term on-the-job training	161	164	3	1.6	$6.53	$13,590	74
238	13-1071	Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists	Bachelor's degree	191	194	3	1.3	$15.99	$33,250	181
239	43-5021	Couriers and messengers	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$8.20	$17,060	93
240	27-2022	Coaches and scouts	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	(4)	$19,860	108
241	15-1071	Network and computer systems administrators	Bachelor's degree	149	151	2	1.7	$20.63	$42,910	233
242	47-4999	All other construction trades and related workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	102	104	2	2.4	$13.08	$27,200	148
243	33-9099	Protective service workers, all other	Short-term on-the-job training	314	316	2	0.8	$13.92	$28,960	157
244	15-1051	Computer systems analysts	Bachelor's degree	194	197	2	1.3	$21.94	$45,630	248
245	11-9031	Education administrators, preschool and child care center/program	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	59	62	2	4.1	$16.27	$33,840	184
246	43-3071	Tellers	Short-term on-the-job training	831	833	2	0.3	$8.69	$18,080	98
247	25-2042	Special education teachers, middle school	Bachelor's degree	249	251	2	1.0	(4)	$36,020	196
248	49-3011	Aircraft mechanics and service technicians	Postsecondary vocational award	134	137	2	1.8	$18.35	$38,170	207
249	51-9021	Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	238	241	2	1.0	$20.41	$42,450	231
250	39-9041	Residential advisors	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$8.79	$18,270	99
251	21-1011	Substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors	Master's degree	65	67	2	3.6	$14.41	$29,970	163
252	13-2072	Loan officers	Bachelor's degree	476	479	2	0.5	$20.52	$42,680	232
253	25-9031	Instructional coordinators	Master's degree	202	204	2	1.1	$22.62	$47,060	256
254	29-1064	Obstetricians and gynecologists	First professional degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	$52.26	$108,700	591
255	11-2031	Public relations managers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	95	97	2	2.4	$24.70	$51,380	279
256	49-2099	All other electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers	Postsecondary vocational award	71	73	2	3.2	$22.09	$45,950	250
257	29-2081	Opticians, dispensing	Long-term on-the-job training	93	95	2	2.4	$10.43	$21,690	118
258	17-2081	Environmental engineers	Bachelor's degree	84	86	2	2.7	$29.46	$61,280	333
259	51-8031	Water and liquid waste treatment plant and system operators	Long-term on-the-job training	212	214	2	1.0	$16.63	$34,590	188
260	29-1020	Dentists	First professional degree	110	113	2	2.0	$52.73	$109,690	596
261	29-1067	Surgeons	First professional degree	88	91	2	2.5	$68.55	$142,590	775
262	29-1071	Physician assistants	Bachelor's degree	100	102	2	2.2	$31.15	$64,780	352
263	31-9011	Massage therapists	Postsecondary vocational award	68	70	2	3.2	$21.53	$44,780	243
264	19-2021	Atmospheric and space scientists	Bachelor's degree	35	37	2	6.1	$22.59	$46,980	255
265	25-2043	Special education teachers, secondary school	Bachelor's degree	221	223	2	1.0	(4)	$34,010	185
266	13-2052	Personal financial advisors	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
267	47-4061	Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
268	47-5099	Extraction workers, all other	Short-term on-the-job training	377	379	2	0.6	$14.02	$29,160	158
269	13-1051	Cost estimators	Bachelor's degree	310	312	2	0.7	$22.39	$46,570	253
270	31-2021	Physical therapist assistants	Associate's degree	95	97	2	2.2	$14.63	$30,430	165
271	39-3011	Gaming dealers	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
272	43-9071	Office machine operators, except computer	Short-term on-the-job training	63	65	2	3.2	$9.96	$20,710	113
273	11-3021	Computer and information systems managers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	227	229	2	0.9	$24.34	$50,630	275
274	43-6012	Legal secretaries	Postsecondary vocational award	291	293	2	0.7	$11.35	$23,600	128
275	49-2021	Radio mechanics	Postsecondary vocational award	43	45	2	4.6	$11.87	$24,680	134
276	17-2199	Engineers, all other	Bachelor's degree	370	372	2	0.5	$25.70	$53,460	291
277	33-1021	First-line supervisors/managers of fire fighting and prevention workers	Work experience in a related occupation	ND	ND	ND	ND	$23.81	$49,530	269
278	51-9132	Photographic processing machine operators	Short-term on-the-job training	113	115	2	1.7	$7.55	$15,710	85
279	29-2055	Surgical technologists	Postsecondary vocational award	85	87	2	2.3	$13.04	$27,110	147
280	43-4061	Eligibility interviewers, government programs	Moderate-term on-the-job training	223	225	2	0.9	$17.55	$36,500	198
281	23-2011	Paralegals and legal assistants	Associate's degree	112	113	2	1.7	$14.71	$30,600	166
282	41-9011	Demonstrators and product promoters	Moderate-term on-the-job training	63	65	2	3.0	$9.12	$18,980	103
283	25-4021	Librarians	Master's degree	240	242	2	0.8	$17.80	$37,020	201
284	35-9099	Food preparation and serving related workers, all other	Short-term on-the-job training	131	133	2	1.4	$8.02	$16,680	91
285	29-1199	Health diagnosing and treating practitioners, all other	First professional degree	97	99	2	1.9	$36.44	$75,790	412
286	25-4010	Archivists, curators, and museum technicians	Master's degree	74	76	2	2.5	$15.69	$32,630	177
287	41-3011	Advertising sales agents	Moderate-term on-the-job training	290	292	2	0.6	$11.82	$24,570	134
288	19-2041	Environmental scientists and specialists, including health	Bachelor's degree	212	214	2	0.9	$24.94	$51,870	282
289	11-2021	Marketing managers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	125	127	2	1.5	$26.42	$54,950	299
290	49-3041	Farm equipment mechanics	Postsecondary vocational award	123	125	2	1.5	$12.92	$26,870	146
291	47-3016	Helpers--roofers	Short-term on-the-job training	109	111	2	1.7	$8.94	$18,590	101
292	11-3071	Transportation, storage, and distribution managers	Work experience in a related occupation	134	136	2	1.3	$27.79	$57,810	314
293	51-3011	Bakers	Long-term on-the-job training	401	403	2	0.4	$9.80	$20,390	111
294	43-5061	Production, planning, and expediting clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	141	143	2	1.3	$14.80	$30,790	167
295	39-3031	Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers	Short-term on-the-job training	168	170	2	1.1	$6.82	$14,190	77
296	39-6011	Baggage porters and bellhops	Short-term on-the-job training	91	92	2	2.0	$7.62	$15,840	86
297	29-2053	Psychiatric technicians	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
298	51-4199	Metal workers and plastic workers, all other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	54	56	2	3.3	$8.71	$18,120	98
299	17-2071	Electrical engineers	Bachelor's degree	112	114	2	1.6	$30.42	$63,270	344
300	11-3061	Purchasing managers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	131	132	2	1.3	$22.35	$46,490	253
301	11-9121	Natural sciences managers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	148	150	2	1.2	$30.47	$63,380	344
302	49-9062	Medical equipment repairers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$15.75	$32,760	178
303	27-1023	Floral designers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	148	149	2	1.2	$7.58	$15,760	86
304	19-1031	Conservation scientists	Bachelor's degree	245	246	2	0.7	$23.61	$49,120	267
305	11-9041	Engineering managers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	267	269	2	0.6	$34.82	$72,420	394
306	31-9093	Medical equipment preparers	Short-term on-the-job training	60	62	2	2.8	$10.45	$21,740	118
307	53-7021	Crane and tower operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	66	68	2	2.5	$20.20	$42,010	228
308	19-3021	Market research analysts	Bachelor's degree	34	36	2	4.9	$19.61	$40,800	222
309	53-3011	Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians	Moderate-term on-the-job training	82	84	2	2.0	$10.27	$21,370	116
310	51-8093	Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers	Long-term on-the-job training	657	659	2	0.3	$22.50	$46,800	254
311	47-5031	Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
312	53-7064	Packers and packagers, hand	Short-term on-the-job training	1,342	1,344	2	0.1	$7.18	$14,930	81
313	23-9099	All other legal and related workers	Bachelor's degree	75	76	2	2.1	$16.79	$34,910	190
314	43-9022	Word processors and typists	Moderate-term on-the-job training	62	64	2	2.6	$11.40	$23,720	129
315	43-4131	Loan interviewers and clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	319	321	2	0.5	$11.17	$23,230	126
316	47-2121	Glaziers	Long-term on-the-job training	66	68	2	2.4	$11.35	$23,600	128
317	29-1041	Optometrists	First professional degree	80	81	2	1.9	$20.74	$43,150	235
318	53-7072	Pump operators, except wellhead pumpers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	164	166	2	0.9	$20.85	$43,380	236
319	11-3051	Industrial production managers	Bachelor's degree	173	174	2	0.9	$30.09	$62,580	340
320	25-9199	Library, museum, training, and other education workers, all other	Bachelor's degree	54	56	1	2.7	$10.90	$22,680	123
321	43-9051	Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service	Short-term on-the-job training	109	111	1	1.4	$8.55	$17,780	97
322	51-6021	Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$6.84	$14,230	77
323	29-1011	Chiropractors	Moderate-term on-the-job training	55	57	1	2.6	$23.57	$49,030	266
324	51-4011	Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
325	47-2081	Drywall and ceiling tile installers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$13.69	$28,480	155
326	17-3013	Mechanical drafters	Postsecondary vocational award	34	36	1	4.2	$20.52	$42,670	232
327	25-1194	Vocational education teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	228	229	1	0.6	$23.10	$48,060	261
328	47-2151	Pipelayers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	105	106	1	1.4	$14.05	$29,230	159
329	Nov-11	Advertising and promotions managers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	102	103	1	1.4	$18.33	$38,130	207
330	49-9095	Manufactured building and mobile home installers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$10.85	$22,560	123
331	51-5022	Prepress technicians and workers	Long-term on-the-job training	90	91	1	1.6	$9.34	$19,430	106
332	33-9091	Crossing guards	Short-term on-the-job training	68	69	1	2.1	$9.25	$19,240	105
333	27-1024	Graphic designers	Bachelor's degree	116	117	1	1.2	$14.01	$29,150	158
334	11-9033	Education administrators, postsecondary	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	188	189	1	0.7	$32.59	$67,780	368
335	47-3014	Helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco masons	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$8.83	$18,360	100
336	19-4021	Biological technicians	Associate's degree	81	82	1	1.7	$13.52	$28,120	153
337	37-3013	Tree trimmers and pruners	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$10.24	$21,300	116
338	51-6099	Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	50	51	1	2.7	$12.43	$25,850	140
339	51-3022	Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers	Short-term on-the-job training	97	98	1	1.4	$8.07	$16,790	91
340	31-2022	Physical therapist aides	Short-term on-the-job training	55	57	1	2.4	$8.65	$17,990	98
341	13-1023	Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products	Bachelor's degree	225	227	1	0.6	$18.99	$39,510	215
342	47-4071	Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$11.54	$24,010	130
343	19-3099	Social scientists and related workers, all other	Master's degree	52	53	1	2.5	$33.23	$69,120	376
344	29-9010	Occupational health and safety specialists and technicians	Bachelor's degree	122	124	1	1.1	$22.92	$47,680	259
345	49-9091	Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$9.02	$18,760	102
346	19-2031	Chemists	Bachelor's degree	119	120	1	1.1	$21.22	$44,140	240
347	33-3021	Detectives and criminal investigators	Work experience in a related occupation	95	96	1	1.3	$20.93	$43,520	237
348	33-3021	Detectives and criminal investigators	Work experience in a related occupation	95	96	1	1.3	$20.93	$43,520	237
349	13-2081	Tax examiners, collectors, and revenue agents	Bachelor's degree	154	155	1	0.8	$20.31	$42,240	230
350	39-3199	All other gaming workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	61	62	1	2.1	$8.97	$18,650	101
351	17-1011	Architects, except landscape and naval	Bachelor's degree	19	20	1	6.6	$20.49	$42,620	232
352	19-1010	Agricultural and food scientists	Bachelor's degree	38	40	1	3.2	$19.24	$40,030	218
353	29-1031	Dietitians and nutritionists	Bachelor's degree	60	61	1	2.0	$19.47	$40,510	220
354	17-2072	Electronics engineers, except computer	Bachelor's degree	39	40	1	3.1	$24.00	$49,910	271
355	21-1091	Health educators	Master's degree	50	51	1	2.4	$14.21	$29,560	161
356	49-9012	Control and valve installers and repairers, except mechanical door	Moderate-term on-the-job training	70	72	1	1.7	$19.72	$41,010	223
357	33-3031	Fish and game wardens	Long-term on-the-job training	158	159	1	0.7	$19.03	$39,580	215
358	49-2096	Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	$13.05	$27,140	148
359	43-5052	Postal service mail carriers	Short-term on-the-job training	274	275	1	0.4	$18.36	$38,190	208
360	29-1063	Internists, general	First professional degree	46	48	1	2.4	$60.76	$126,390	687
361	47-2041	Carpet installers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	41	42	1	2.6	$13.31	$27,690	150
362	13-2082	Tax preparers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	27	28	1	4.0	$11.77	$24,480	133
363	47-5021	Earth drillers, except oil and gas	Moderate-term on-the-job training	241	242	1	0.4	$16.94	$35,240	192
364	27-4021	Photographers	Long-term on-the-job training	70	71	1	1.5	$12.31	$25,600	139
365	25-2023	Vocational education teachers, middle school	Bachelor's degree	92	93	1	1.2	(4)	$33,590	183
366	17-3023	Electrical and electronic engineering technicians	Associate's degree	122	123	1	0.9	$19.76	$41,110	223
367	47-2161	Plasterers and stucco masons	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$11.79	$24,530	133
368	53-2012	Commercial pilots	Postsecondary vocational award	50	51	1	2.1	(4)	$44,150	240
369	13-1061	Emergency management specialists	Work experience in a related occupation	34	35	1	3.1	$16.28	$33,860	184
370	31-2011	Occupational therapist assistants	Associate's degree	31	32	1	3.5	$15.80	$32,860	179
371	49-3053	Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics	Moderate-term on-the-job training	43	44	1	2.5	$11.06	$23,000	125
372	39-5092	Manicurists and pedicurists	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	$10.13	$21,060	114
373	49-3092	Recreational vehicle service technicians	Long-term on-the-job training	50	51	1	2.1	$10.55	$21,940	119
374	29-1124	Radiation therapists	Associate's degree	43	44	1	2.4	$19.57	$40,700	221
375	29-2031	Cardiovascular technologists and technicians	Associate's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
376	33-9011	Animal control workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	35	36	1	2.9	$10.63	$22,110	120
377	47-5049	Mining machine operators, all other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
378	51-3099	All other food processing workers	Short-term on-the-job training	41	42	1	2.5	$8.31	$17,290	94
379	27-2032	Choreographers	Work experience in a related occupation	34	35	1	3.0	$12.75	$26,520	144
380	47-4011	Construction and building inspectors	Work experience in a related occupation	67	68	1	1.5	$18.20	$37,850	206
381	41-9031	Sales engineers	Bachelor's degree	27	28	1	3.6	$44.18	$91,890	499
382	51-4021	Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	26	27	1	3.8	$9.18	$19,090	104
383	51-9131	Photographic process workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	35	36	1	2.8	$9.28	$19,300	105
384	41-3021	Insurance sales agents	Bachelor's degree	358	359	1	0.3	$17.47	$36,340	198
385	13-2099	Financial specialists, all other	Bachelor's degree	105	106	1	0.9	$15.18	$31,580	172
386	27-3091	Interpreters and translators	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$12.46	$25,910	141
387	25-1199	Postsecondary teachers, all other	Doctor's degree	230	231	1	0.4	(4)	$44,860	244
388	47-2171	Reinforcing iron and rebar workers	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
389	51-9195	Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	35	35	1	2.7	$10.56	$21,970	119
390	19-1099	Life scientists, all other	Bachelor's degree	138	139	1	0.7	$21.43	$44,570	242
391	39-4021	Funeral attendants	Short-term on-the-job training	49	50	1	1.9	$10.73	$22,310	121
392	43-9081	Proofreaders and copy markers	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$10.21	$21,240	115
393	53-2099	All other air transportation workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	42	43	1	2.2	$12.60	$26,200	142
394	25-1123	English language and literature teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	102	103	1	0.9	(4)	$45,220	246
395	17-2141	Mechanical engineers	Bachelor's degree	58	59	1	1.6	$24.75	$51,470	280
396	43-9111	Statistical assistants	Moderate-term on-the-job training	26	27	1	3.4	$13.49	$28,060	153
397	39-3093	Locker room, coatroom, and dressing room attendants	Short-term on-the-job training	31	32	1	2.9	$6.97	$14,510	79
398	49-3051	Motorboat mechanics	Long-term on-the-job training	19	19	1	4.7	$12.41	$25,810	140
399	43-5041	Meter readers, utilities	Short-term on-the-job training	148	149	1	0.6	$14.76	$30,710	167
400	49-3043	Rail car repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
401	49-2097	Electronic home entertainment equipment installers and repairers	Postsecondary vocational award	31	32	1	2.8	$14.05	$29,210	159
402	15-1031	Computer software engineers, applications	Bachelor's degree	120	120	1	0.7	$26.00	$54,090	294
403	19-2043	Hydrologists	Bachelor's degree	28	29	1	3.0	$26.88	$55,910	304
404	43-4041	Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	45	45	1	1.9	$12.64	$26,290	143
405	21-1092	Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists	Bachelor's degree	70	71	1	1.2	$10.51	$21,860	119
406	49-3022	Automotive glass installers and repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
407	19-3011	Economists	Bachelor's degree	39	39	1	2.1	$22.43	$46,660	254
408	51-6052	Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers	Work experience in a related occupation	36	37	1	2.2	$7.55	$15,710	85
409	15-1081	Network systems and data communications analysts	Bachelor's degree	69	70	1	1.1	$19.50	$40,570	220
410	29-2032	Diagnostic medical sonographers	Associate's degree	35	35	1	2.3	$21.27	$44,230	240
411	43-4121	Library assistants, clerical	Short-term on-the-job training	155	156	1	0.5	$9.85	$20,480	111
412	43-5011	Cargo and freight agents	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
413	19-3051	Urban and regional planners	Master's degree	33	33	1	2.4	$20.13	$41,870	228
414	51-6062	Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$7.44	$15,480	84
415	47-4031	Fence erectors	Moderate-term on-the-job training	40	41	1	1.9	$10.50	$21,840	119
416	29-2054	Respiratory therapy technicians	Postsecondary vocational award	37	38	1	2.1	$17.84	$37,100	202
417	43-4141	New accounts clerks	Work experience in a related occupation	173	174	1	0.4	$10.57	$21,980	119
418	19-1023	Zoologists and wildlife biologists	Doctor's degree	43	43	1	1.8	$24.29	$50,530	275
419	49-9043	Maintenance workers, machinery	Long-term on-the-job training	277	278	1	0.3	$19.51	$40,590	221
420	25-1022	Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	102	102	1	0.7	(4)	$47,240	257
421	25-1011	Business teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	93	94	1	0.8	(4)	$52,440	285
422	51-9194	Etchers and engravers	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$21.13	$43,950	239
423	25-1072	Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	71	72	1	1.0	(4)	$43,130	234
424	13-2021	Appraisers and assessors of real estate	Postsecondary vocational award	146	146	1	0.5	$17.32	$36,020	196
425	29-1065	Pediatricians, general	First professional degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	$48.86	$101,640	552
426	19-3093	Historians	Master's degree	30	31	1	2.3	$18.90	$39,310	214
427	25-1121	Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	105	105	1	0.6	(4)	$45,660	248
428	27-1099	All other art and design workers	Bachelor's degree	44	45	1	1.5	$14.05	$29,210	159
429	29-1125	Recreational therapists	Bachelor's degree	30	31	1	2.2	$12.00	$24,960	136
430	13-2031	Budget analysts	Bachelor's degree	61	61	1	1.1	$22.19	$46,160	251
431	13-1121	Meeting and convention planners	Bachelor's degree	32	32	1	2.1	$12.54	$26,080	142
432	51-5021	Job printers	Long-term on-the-job training	87	87	1	0.8	$11.21	$23,320	127
433	43-5053	Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators	Short-term on-the-job training	154	155	1	0.4	$11.74	$24,420	133
434	11-9061	Funeral directors	Associate's degree	36	37	1	1.8	$21.14	$43,970	239
435	25-1071	Health specialties teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	91	92	1	0.7	(4)	$63,710	346
436	53-6021	Parking lot attendants	Short-term on-the-job training	37	38	1	1.7	$7.10	$14,770	80
437	49-3052	Motorcycle mechanics	Long-term on-the-job training	90	91	1	0.7	$15.05	$31,300	170
438	51-9082	Medical appliance technicians	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$11.33	$23,560	128
439	25-3011	Adult literacy, remedial education, and GED teachers and instructors	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	$13.38	$27,830	151
440	41-9022	Real estate sales agents	Postsecondary vocational award	95	96	1	0.7	$20.72	$43,100	234
441	47-2082	Tapers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$15.93	$33,140	180
442	25-9021	Farm and home management advisors	Bachelor's degree	100	101	1	0.6	$19.55	$40,660	221
443	17-2041	Chemical engineers	Bachelor's degree	65	66	1	0.9	$31.82	$66,180	360
444	53-5099	All other water transportation workers	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
445	49-2094	Electrical and electronics repairers, commercial and industrial equipment	Postsecondary vocational award	118	118	1	0.5	$24.17	$50,280	273
446	39-6012	Concierges	Work experience in a related occupation	ND	ND	ND	ND	$9.94	$20,670	112
447	15-1061	Database administrators	Bachelor's degree	46	46	1	1.3	$19.65	$40,880	222
448	27-3099	Media and communication workers, all other	Long-term on-the-job training	48	49	1	1.2	$13.32	$27,700	151
449	19-4093	Forest and conservation technicians	Associate's degree	110	111	1	0.5	$13.93	$28,980	158
450	21-1013	Marriage and family therapists	Master's degree	18	19	1	3.3	$16.97	$35,300	192
451	51-7021	Furniture finishers	Long-term on-the-job training	16	16	1	3.7	$11.28	$23,470	128
452	49-2022	Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers	Postsecondary vocational award	428	429	1	0.1	$20.53	$42,690	232
453	53-2011	Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers	Bachelor's degree	40	40	1	1.4	(4)	$54,170	294
454	47-2044	Tile and marble setters	Long-term on-the-job training	23	24	1	2.4	$15.37	$31,970	174
455	51-9121	Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	25	25	1	2.3	$10.53	$21,900	119
456	13-2051	Financial analysts	Bachelor's degree	31	32	1	1.8	$25.91	$53,890	293
457	51-9011	Chemical equipment operators and tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	30	31	1	1.8	$12.66	$26,330	143
458	49-9044	Millwrights	Long-term on-the-job training	58	58	1	0.9	$15.71	$32,680	178
459	51-9081	Dental laboratory technicians	Long-term on-the-job training	26	27	1	2.1	$11.61	$24,160	131
460	51-5023	Printing machine operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	76	77	1	0.7	$12.56	$26,120	142
461	27-1025	Interior designers	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	$15.78	$32,820	178
462	51-4051	Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
463	45-1011	First-line supervisors/managers of farming, fishing, and forestry workers	Work experience in a related occupation	42	43	1	1.2	$16.41	$34,130	185
464	49-9069	Precision instrument and equipment repairers, all other	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$16.81	$34,960	190
465	31-2012	Occupational therapist aides	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$8.13	$16,920	92
466	27-3041	Editors	Bachelor's degree	97	98	0	0.5	$14.57	$30,300	165
467	49-3091	Bicycle repairers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	31	31	0	1.6	$8.49	$17,660	96
468	51-4122	Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	48	48	0	1.0	$19.84	$41,270	224
469	29-2051	Dietetic technicians	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
470	43-5051	Postal service clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	93	93	0	0.5	$17.99	$37,420	203
471	49-2093	Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment	Postsecondary vocational award	20	20	0	2.3	$16.58	$34,490	187
472	49-3099	All other vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	90	91	0	0.5	$13.78	$28,670	156
473	49-9031	Home appliance repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	72	73	0	0.6	$15.57	$32,390	176
474	23-2092	Law clerks	Bachelor's degree	39	40	0	1.1	$13.26	$27,580	150
475	11-9131	Postmasters and mail superintendents	Work experience in a related occupation	84	84	0	0.5	$19.53	$40,620	221
476	39-1011	Gaming supervisors	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
477	53-7011	Conveyor operators and tenders	Short-term on-the-job training	149	149	0	0.3	$20.87	$43,410	236
478	51-6041	Shoe and leather workers and repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	39	40	0	1.0	$11.72	$24,370	132
479	47-2043	Floor sanders and finishers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
480	51-3023	Slaughterers and meat packers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$6.78	$14,100	77
481	25-1021	Computer science teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	35	35	0	1.1	(4)	$54,400	296
482	33-2021	Fire inspectors and investigators	Work experience in a related occupation	ND	ND	ND	ND	$21.61	$44,950	244
483	29-1121	Audiologists	Master's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	$22.82	$47,460	258
484	19-1042	Medical scientists, except epidemiologists	Doctor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	$29.28	$60,900	331
485	29-1066	Psychiatrists	First professional degree	19	19	0	1.9	$60.95	$126,770	689
486	43-3061	Procurement clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	52	52	0	0.7	$14.47	$30,090	164
487	11-9071	Gaming managers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
488	19-3094	Political scientists	Master's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
489	33-3041	Parking enforcement workers	Short-term on-the-job training	13	13	0	2.7	$11.75	$24,440	133
490	27-1021	Commercial and industrial designers	Bachelor's degree	15	15	0	2.3	$18.60	$38,700	210
491	17-1012	Landscape architects	Bachelor's degree	16	17	0	2.1	$24.53	$51,020	277
492	47-2042	Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$14.10	$29,330	159
493	27-1013	Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
494	43-3041	Gaming cage workers	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
495	39-3021	Motion picture projectionists	Short-term on-the-job training	18	19	0	1.8	$8.16	$16,970	92
496	49-9011	Mechanical door repairers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
497	29-2033	Nuclear medicine technologists	Associate's degree	14	14	0	2.3	$21.37	$44,440	242
498	51-9123	Painting, coating, and decorating workers	Short-term on-the-job training	32	33	0	1.0	$10.44	$21,720	118
499	25-1042	Biological science teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	59	59	0	0.5	(4)	$54,570	297
500	51-2091	Fiberglass laminators and fabricators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$9.93	$20,650	112
501	15-2041	Statisticians	Master's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
502	51-9071	Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
503	51-6051	Sewers, hand	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$7.22	$15,030	82
504	21-2011	Clergy	First professional degree	14	14	0	1.9	$19.99	$41,580	226
505	49-9045	Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
506	29-9091	Athletic trainers	Bachelor's degree	15	15	0	1.8	(4)	$36,330	197
507	27-1026	Merchandise displayers and window trimmers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	15	16	0	1.8	$8.93	$18,570	101
508	49-9064	Watch repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
509	27-3020	News analysts, reporters and correspondents	Long-term on-the-job training	166	166	0	0.2	$11.33	$23,570	128
510	51-9041	Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
511	23-1023	Judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	18	18	0	1.4	$40.67	$84,590	460
512	25-1193	Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	34	35	0	0.7	(4)	$38,240	208
513	51-4081	Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
514	33-1011	First-line supervisors/managers of correctional officers	Work experience in a related occupation	28	29	0	0.9	$19.79	$41,160	224
515	25-1122	Communications teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	43	44	0	0.6	(4)	$46,470	253
516	23-1021	Administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	46	47	0	0.5	$19.23	$39,990	217
517	51-5099	All other printing workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
518	45-4011	Forest and conservation workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$10.83	$22,530	122
519	13-1041	Compliance officers, except agriculture, construction, health and safety, and transportation	Long-term on-the-job training	164	164	0	0.1	$20.32	$42,260	230
520	51-4192	Lay-out workers, metal and plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
521	17-2011	Aerospace engineers	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
522	43-4011	Brokerage clerks	Moderate-term on-the-job training	25	26	0	0.8	$11.42	$23,760	129
523	51-4032	Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
524	25-1066	Psychology teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	34	34	0	0.6	(4)	$58,330	317
525	51-4034	Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	20	20	0	1.0	$15.97	$33,220	181
526	15-2091	Mathematical technicians	Master's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
527	49-9094	Locksmiths and safe repairers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$10.91	$22,700	123
528	49-9096	Riggers	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
529	27-4013	Radio operators	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
530	47-2011	Boilermakers	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
531	13-2071	Loan counselors	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
532	51-8021	Stationary engineers and boiler operators	Long-term on-the-job training	109	109	0	0.2	$18.75	$39,000	212
533	17-2031	Biomedical engineers	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
534	49-9061	Camera and photographic equipment repairers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
535	49-9063	Musical instrument repairers and tuners	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
536	25-9011	Audio-visual collections specialists	Moderate-term on-the-job training	12	13	0	1.4	$17.06	$35,490	193
537	49-2098	Security and fire alarm systems installers	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
538	29-1061	Anesthesiologists	First professional degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
539	25-1081	Education teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	54	55	0	0.3	(4)	$52,290	284
540	25-1052	Chemistry teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	31	31	0	0.5	(4)	$59,710	325
541	51-6092	Fabric and apparel patternmakers	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
542	27-2042	Musicians and singers	Long-term on-the-job training	32	32	0	0.5	(4)	$43,560	237
543	13-1072	Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists	Bachelor's degree	28	28	0	0.5	$24.19	$50,320	273
544	43-4021	Correspondence clerks	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
545	25-1065	Political science teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	27	27	0	0.5	(4)	$58,070	316
546	51-9083	Ophthalmic laboratory technicians	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
547	27-4031	Camera operators, television, video, and motion picture	Moderate-term on-the-job training	16	16	0	0.9	$8.77	$18,250	99
548	17-3012	Electrical and electronics drafters	Postsecondary vocational award	27	27	0	0.5	$19.27	$40,080	218
549	39-5011	Barbers	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
550	51-4012	Numerical tool and process control programmers	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
551	47-4091	Segmental pavers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
552	31-9095	Pharmacy aides	Short-term on-the-job training	32	32	0	0.4	$8.83	$18,360	100
553	39-4011	Embalmers	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
554	39-6022	Travel guides	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
555	37-2021	Pest control workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
556	25-1125	History teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	29	29	0	0.4	(4)	$52,150	283
557	39-2011	Animal trainers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
558	51-6093	Upholsterers	Long-term on-the-job training	10	10	0	1.0	$9.27	$19,270	105
559	17-2112	Industrial engineers	Bachelor's degree	74	74	0	0.1	$29.26	$60,870	331
560	43-9031	Desktop publishers	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	$11.79	$24,510	133
561	27-3043	Writers and authors	Bachelor's degree	12	13	0	0.9	$13.89	$28,900	157
562	15-2031	Operations research analysts	Master's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
563	33-3011	Bailiffs	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
564	25-1191	Graduate teaching assistants	Doctor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
565	27-2011	Actors	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
566	43-2099	Communications equipment operators, all other	Short-term on-the-job training	9	9	0	1.1	$11.40	$23,720	129
567	51-5012	Bookbinders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
568	27-1011	Art directors	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
569	27-2041	Music directors and composers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
570	27-2021	Athletes and sports competitors	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
571	27-1014	Multi-media artists and animators	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
572	53-2021	Air traffic controllers	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
573	25-1124	Foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	27	27	0	0.3	(4)	$48,680	265
574	39-3012	Gaming and sports book writers and runners	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
575	51-8099	Plant and system operators, all other	Long-term on-the-job training	337	337	0	0.0	$21.54	$44,800	243
576	51-4023	Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
577	33-9031	Gaming surveillance officers and gaming investigators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
578	15-1032	Computer software engineers, systems software	Bachelor's degree	37	38	0	0.2	$21.38	$44,480	242
579	27-4032	Film and video editors	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
580	47-2022	Stonemasons	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
581	33-2022	Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists	Work experience in a related occupation	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
582	39-5094	Skin care specialists	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
583	47-4041	Hazardous materials removal workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
584	51-3091	Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
585	41-9012	Models	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
586	25-1064	Geography teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	13	13	0	0.4	(4)	$61,180	333
587	13-2061	Financial examiners	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
588	51-4193	Plating and coating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
589	19-4092	Forensic science technicians	Associate's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
590	27-1022	Fashion designers	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
591	19-1022	Microbiologists	Doctor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
592	27-2099	Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
593	25-1062	Area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
594	27-3042	Technical writers	Bachelor's degree	19	19	0	0.2	$21.53	$44,770	243
595	51-4035	Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
596	19-4051	Nuclear technicians	Associate's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
597	25-1067	Sociology teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	14	14	0	0.3	(4)	$59,570	324
598	25-1051	Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
599	53-6041	Traffic technicians	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
600	29-2091	Orthotists and prosthetists	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
601	19-3092	Geographers	Master's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
602	13-1011	Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
603	27-4014	Sound engineering technicians	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
604	25-1111	Criminal justice and law enforcement teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	13	13	0	0.2	(4)	$56,380	306
605	17-1021	Cartographers and photogrammetrists	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
606	23-1022	Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
607	25-1061	Anthropology and archeology teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	14	14	0	0.2	(4)	$59,240	322
608	25-1113	Social work teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
609	41-9021	Real estate brokers	Work experience in a related occupation	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
610	45-2011	Agricultural inspectors	Work experience in a related occupation	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
611	25-1043	Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
612	25-1192	Home economics teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
613	51-2031	Engine and other machine assemblers	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
614	51-5011	Bindery workers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	56	56	0	0.0	$8.51	$17,700	96
615	25-1126	Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	11	11	0	0.1	(4)	$62,080	337
616	49-9093	Fabric menders, except garment	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
617	47-4021	Elevator installers and repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
618	49-2091	Avionics technicians	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
619	51-2022	Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers	Short-term on-the-job training	43	43	0	0.0	$13.31	$27,690	150
620	25-1063	Economics teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	20	20	0	0.0	(4)	$82,900	451
621	27-1027	Set and exhibit designers	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	$20.66	$42,980	234
622	15-2099	Mathematical scientists, all other	Master's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
623	23-2091	Court reporters	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
624	29-1081	Podiatrists	First professional degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
625	51-2011	Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
626	53-7121	Tank car, truck, and ship loaders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	32	32	0	0.0	$19.03	$39,590	215
627	25-1041	Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	76	76	0	0.0	(4)	$61,050	332
628	13-1032	Insurance appraisers, auto damage	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
629	25-1082	Library science teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
630	15-1011	Computer and information scientists, research	Doctor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
631	53-4013	Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers	Work experience in a related occupation	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
632	51-9191	Cementing and gluing machine operators and tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
633	11-9011	Farm, ranch, and other agricultural managers	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
634	25-1112	Law teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
635	53-1011	Aircraft cargo handling supervisors	Work experience in a related occupation	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
636	51-4061	Model makers, metal and plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
637	17-3027	Mechanical engineering technicians	Associate's degree	10	10	0	-0.2	$18.30	$38,060	207
638	25-1054	Physics teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	45	45	0	0.0	(4)	$41,590	226
639	19-2032	Materials scientists	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
640	25-1032	Engineering teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	47	47	0	-0.1	(4)	$75,160	408
641	13-1021	Purchasing agents and buyers, farm products	Work experience in a related occupation	19	19	0	-0.1	$20.46	$42,560	231
642	17-2111	Health and safety engineers, except mining safety engineers and inspectors	Bachelor's degree	47	47	0	-0.1	$26.86	$55,870	304
643	19-2099	Physical scientists, all other	Bachelor's degree	60	60	0	-0.1	$26.36	$54,830	298
644	41-9091	Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers	Short-term on-the-job training	14	14	0	-0.3	$13.87	$28,850	157
645	17-3024	Electro-mechanical technicians	Associate's degree	17	17	0	-0.2	$19.47	$40,500	220
646	13-2041	Credit analysts	Bachelor's degree	15	15	0	-0.3	$17.86	$37,150	202
647	53-4011	Locomotive engineers	Work experience in a related occupation	1	1	0	-4.3	$26.80	$55,740	303
648	25-1053	Environmental science teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	23	23	0	-0.2	(4)	$63,850	347
649	53-7041	Hoist and winch operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
650	45-4023	Log graders and scalers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
651	25-1031	Architecture teachers, postsecondary	Doctor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
652	51-4111	Tool and die makers	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
653	27-3010	Announcers	Long-term on-the-job training	143	143	0	0.0	$10.12	$21,060	114
654	17-2021	Agricultural engineers	Bachelor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
655	17-2061	Computer hardware engineers	Bachelor's degree	17	17	0	-0.4	$28.73	$59,760	325
656	19-1032	Foresters	Bachelor's degree	49	49	0	-0.1	$22.73	$47,270	257
657	17-3025	Environmental engineering technicians	Associate's degree	25	25	0	-0.3	$19.95	$41,490	225
658	17-3026	Industrial engineering technicians	Associate's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
659	51-4052	Pourers and casters, metal	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
660	51-9022	Grinding and polishing workers, hand	Moderate-term on-the-job training	23	22	0	-0.5	$9.60	$19,960	108
661	43-5199	All other material recording, scheduling, dispatching, and distributing workers	Short-term on-the-job training	44	44	0	-0.3	$12.16	$25,290	137
662	53-6051	Transportation inspectors	Work experience in a related occupation	33	32	0	-0.4	$21.14	$43,970	239
663	49-9052	Telecommunications line installers and repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	178	178	0	-0.1	$18.20	$37,850	206
664	43-2021	Telephone operators	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
665	53-7111	Shuttle car operators	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
666	47-5051	Rock splitters, quarry	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
667	47-5042	Mine cutting and channeling machine operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
668	19-2012	Physicists	Doctor's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
669	51-7099	Woodworkers, all other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
670	27-4012	Broadcast technicians	Postsecondary vocational award	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
671	51-3092	Food batchmakers	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
672	51-4071	Foundry mold and coremakers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
673	23-2093	Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	188	188	0	-0.2	$12.54	$26,080	142
674	45-4021	Fallers	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$14.31	$29,760	162
675	27-4011	Audio and video equipment technicians	Long-term on-the-job training	29	28	0	-1.2	$8.37	$17,420	95
676	43-9041	Insurance claims and policy processing clerks	Moderate-term on-the-job training	276	276	0	-0.1	$10.50	$21,850	119
677	17-2131	Materials engineers	Bachelor's degree	23	23	0	-1.6	$31.88	$66,300	360
678	47-5061	Roof bolters, mining	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
679	19-4011	Agricultural and food science technicians	Associate's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
680	27-2012	Producers and directors	Bachelor's degree plus work experience	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
681	51-4194	Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners	Moderate-term on-the-job training	17	16	0	-2.4	$15.26	$31,740	173
682	13-1031	Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators	Long-term on-the-job training	77	76	0	-0.6	$21.20	$44,090	240
683	53-7033	Loading machine operators, underground mining	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
684	17-3099	All other drafters, engineering, and mapping technicians	Associate's degree	211	211	0	-0.2	$20.28	$42,180	229
685	45-2091	Agricultural equipment operators	Short-term on-the-job training	24	24	-1	-2.1	$11.63	$24,190	131
686	49-9051	Electrical power-line installers and repairers	Long-term on-the-job training	529	528	-1	-0.1	$18.47	$38,420	209
687	43-5111	Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping	Short-term on-the-job training	85	84	-1	-0.8	$10.80	$22,460	122
688	27-4099	Media and communication equipment workers, all other	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	$12.51	$26,020	141
689	51-9192	Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
690	49-2095	Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay	Postsecondary vocational award	93	92	-1	-0.9	$24.58	$51,130	278
691	51-8012	Power distributors and dispatchers	Long-term on-the-job training	56	55	-1	-1.6	$22.24	$46,260	251
692	13-2053	Insurance underwriters	Bachelor's degree	47	46	-1	-1.9	$19.64	$40,840	222
693	19-4041	Geological and petroleum technicians	Associate's degree	ND	ND	ND	ND	$19.58	$40,730	221
694	51-3093	Food cooking machine operators and tenders	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
695	47-5041	Continuous mining machine operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	64	63	-1	-1.5	$21.80	$45,350	246
696	45-2041	Graders and sorters, agricultural products	Work experience in a related occupation	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
697	51-9032	Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	49	48	-1	-2.5	$10.49	$21,810	119
698	51-9012	Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	219	218	-1	-0.6	$19.04	$39,610	215
699	15-1099	Computer specialists, all other	Postsecondary vocational award	192	190	-1	-0.8	$19.12	$39,760	216
700	51-4191	Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
701	53-7063	Machine feeders and offbearers	Short-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
702	51-9023	Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	124	122	-2	-1.6	$13.69	$28,480	155
703	49-9041	Industrial machinery mechanics	Long-term on-the-job training	964	962	-2	-0.2	$22.05	$45,870	249
704	45-4022	Logging equipment operators	Moderate-term on-the-job training	79	77	-2	-2.7	$15.13	$31,480	171
705	51-7042	Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing	Moderate-term on-the-job training	100	98	-2	-2.2	$9.12	$18,980	103
706	51-4033	Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	Moderate-term on-the-job training	110	107	-2	-2.0	$8.58	$17,850	97
707	51-7041	Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood	Moderate-term on-the-job training	107	105	-2	-2.2	$13.08	$27,200	148
708	51-9051	Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders	Moderate-term on-the-job training	121	119	-3	-2.1	$18.78	$39,060	212
709	53-3099	Motor vehicle operators, all other	Short-term on-the-job training	172	168	-3	-2.0	$14.59	$30,350	165
710	51-9111	Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders	Short-term on-the-job training	353	349	-4	-1.2	$11.90	$24,750	135
711	51-8013	Power plant operators	Long-term on-the-job training	244	239	-4	-1.8	$24.42	$50,790	276
712	51-8091	Chemical plant and system operators	Long-term on-the-job training	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND	ND
		Total		217,507	221,096	3,589	1.6	$13.76	$28,806	157
1Standard Occupational Classification.  For more information about the SOC system, see U.S. Office of Management and Budget, Standard Occupational Classification Manual, 2000.
2U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Education and Training Data, n.d., <http://www.bls.gov/emp/empeted1.htm> (August 4, 2003).
3Based on $18,400 annually for a family of four (100 percent of the 2003 Federal poverty level).  U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, The 2003 HHS Poverty Guidelines, n.d., <http://aspe.hhs.gov/poverty/03poverty.htm> (July 8, 2003).
ND - Not disclosable due to confidentiality.
4No hourly wage available; annual only.
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		Labor Market Information